XXXX年人教版新目标八年级上册Unit第课时课件.pptx
Unit7 Will people have robots?学习目标1.学习用一般将来时对未来的事物预言。2.句型:will +动词原形3:There be 句型的一般将来时。What do they look like?They look like humans.What do they look like?They look like humans.What can the robots do?speakdo exercise Will you have your own robots? Yes,I Will. /No,I wont.People will in her home.have robotsRobots will _ .paperBooks will _ computers, not on paper.only be on$ 0$ 0Everything will . People money.Use moneyfreebe freewont useThe kids to school.They at home on computers.wont gowill studyThere one country.There are many countries.will only bePeople will live to be 200 years old活到活到How will your life be like in 100 years? Can you say any sentences?People will have robots in their homes. There will be only one country. FREEPeople wont use money. Everything will be free. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.People will live to be 200 years old. 活到活到How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree). 1a A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will be only one country. A D 6. People will live to be 200 years old. Grammar Focus一般将来时一般将来时 The simple future tense 1. 概念:概念: (1)表示)表示将要将要发生的动作或存在的状态。发生的动作或存在的状态。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天来看他。我们明天来看他。 (2)表示)表示将来将来经常或反复发生的动作。经常或反复发生的动作。 From now on, I will come every day. 从现在起,我每天都来。从现在起,我每天都来。will 引导的一般将来时引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,最基本的结构最基本的结构:will + 动词原形动词原形 “主谓(宾)句型主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:的一般将来时:肯定句肯定句:主语主语+ will +动词原形动词原形+(宾语)(宾语)+其他成份其他成份 People will have robots in their homes.否定句否定句:在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not = wont People will not (=wont) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句一般疑问句:把把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。 Will people have robots in their homes? Yes , they will ./ No , they wont .特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句一般疑问句2. 基本句型基本句型3. Will 表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间 状语状语tomorrow 明天明天 next week 下周下周next year 明明年年 in ten years十年后十年后 next month 下个月下个月 soon 不久不久the day after tomorrow 后天后天the year after next 后年后年the week after next 下下周下下周What can you see in this picture?50 years laterThere will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be将会有将会有 There will be more buildings.There will be more cars.“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句肯定句: There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句否定句:在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑问句一般疑问句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont. 1. be going to + v.表示即将发生的事或最近表示即将发生的事或最近_的动作。的动作。表示表示说话者的意图、推测和打算说话者的意图、推测和打算。 打算进行打算进行2. 她打算将来搬到上海。她打算将来搬到上海。 Shes going to move to Shanghai. 1. 我打算下个月去北京参观。我打算下个月去北京参观。 Im going to visit Beijing next year. 2. I think there will be more pollution. (宾语从句宾语从句) 某地有某物某地有某物(表存在表存在) There be 某人有某物某人有某物(表拥有表拥有) have / has 2) there be 接词要运用接词要运用就近就近(临近临近)原则原则 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.1) 有有3. there be 句型的时态变化句型的时态变化一般过去时一般过去时 There was / were一般现在时一般现在时 There is / are一般将来时一般将来时 There will be There is going to be There are going to be 1. People will have robots in their homes.2. People wont use money. Everything will be free.3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper.4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will be only one country.6. People will live to be 200 years old. Listen and circle the predictions you hear. 1bWill people use money in 100 years?No, they wont. Everything will be free.1cYes, they will. Will people live to be 200 years old?Will kids go to school?No, they wont. Theyll study at home on computers.Will there be only one country?Yes, there will be only one country. PairworkMake new conversations. Will?Yes, will./No, wont.books , be on computers ,kids , go to school,Will people have robots in their homes?Yes, they will. more trees more water 可数名词可数名词more + 不可数名词不可数名词 less meatless + 不可数名词不可数名词fewer peoplefewer + 可数名词可数名词manymoremost muchmoremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 ( C N) 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词( U N) Listen and circle the words you hear. 2a1. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) people.2. There will be (more/ less /fewer) free time.3. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) cars. 4. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) pollution. 5. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) trees. _1. There will be fewer people. _2. There will be less free time._ 3. People will use the subways less._ 4. There will be more pollution. _ 5. Cities will be very big and crowded. Listen again. Check () the predictions you hear. 2b1)用)用more, less, fewer 填空。填空。 1.We plant trees every year, there will be _ trees.2. If we waste water, there will be _ water. 3.If every family has only a baby,there will be _ people. 4. There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do. morelessmoreless fewer1.Kids_go to school. They_ study at home on computers.2.People _use money, everything _ be free. 3. A: _you have the same job in five years? B: No, I _. wontwillwontwillWillwont请用will或wont填空。 翻译句子翻译句子 1.你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗?你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗? Do _ _ there will be robots _ _ homes? 2.人们将活到人们将活到150岁。岁。 People _ _ _ _ 150 years old. 3.你住哪儿?你住哪儿? 我住在北京。我住在北京。 _ _ _ _? I live in Beijing. youthinkinpeopleswilllivetobeWhere doyoulive2d Role-play the conversation.Nick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: Its a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.1. What will the future be like in the book? 2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.Cities will be more crowed and polluted. There will be fewer trees and environment will be in great danger. 2. What can people do? We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 1. Im sure there_ ( be ) robots in our homes 2. in the future.2. His father_( not be) back home in a week.3. What time _they _( get) up tomorrow?4. Everything_( be ) free in 100 years.will bewont bewillgetwill be用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?No, they wont. Everything will be free.Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.Kids will study at home on computers.They wont go to school.Grammar FocusCountable nouns Uncountable nounsThere will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.There will be less free time.1. 未来将会是什么样子?未来将会是什么样子? What _ the future _ _?2. 城市将会有更多的污染城市将会有更多的污染.将会有更少的树子。将会有更少的树子。 Cities _ _ _ polluted. And there will _ _ trees. 3. 一百年后人们还使用钱吗?一百年后人们还使用钱吗? _ people _ money_ 100 years? 4. 不,不用了。一切都将是免费的。不,不用了。一切都将是免费的。 No,_ _ .Everything_ _ free.be likewill be moreWill use in根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 They wont will be will be fewer5. 世界将会和平吗?是的,我希望如此。世界将会和平吗?是的,我希望如此。 _there _world_? Yes ,I _ so6. 孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。 kids _ _ _ home _computer. 7. 他们不会去上学?他们不会去上学? They _ _ to school? 8. 将会有更多的人,更少的空闲时间。将会有更多的人,更少的空闲时间。There _ _ _ people and_ free time.Will be peace hope will study at onWont gowill be more less3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.1.In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.lessmoremoremore3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.fewermoremoremorelessmore3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen. 1.Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _ 2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _Kids will study at home on computersI will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution. 4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_ _ People will live to be 200 years old.Everyday can be weekends , because they have robots to do everything.Unit 7Will people have robots?Learn more about the worldrocketmoonastronautrocketair planeapartmentearthSpace stationMars(火星)An astronautstrn:t lives in a space speIs stationsteIn . He goes to work by rocketrkIt . A computer programmer lives in an apartment p:(r)tmnt . He goes to work by subway. A farmer lives in a house. He walks to the farm. An engineer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by car. Write each word in the correct column below. 1aJobs Transportation Places to liveastronaut house apartment train rocket space station computer programmerastronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspace stationcomputer programmerListen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.1c2311dListen again. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs in the box. 1. I _ in an apartment across the street from here.2. I _ near here.3. I _ a computer programmer.4. We _ in a house in the country. livelivedamworkam, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, will fly 5. I _ the train to school.6. I _ an astronaut.7. I _ rockets to the moon.8. I _ on a space station. tookwill bewill livewill flyam, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, will fly Student A is Alexis and Student B is Joe. Talk about Joes life now, 10 years ago and 10 years from now. 1eI live in an apartment. Where do you live?I lived in a house in the country.Where did you live ten years ago?I will live in the space station. Where will you live in ten years?Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?2aI think there will be more robots in the future.Really? What do they look like?I think they look like humans. They can do anything men can do. Sounds interesting.4. dangerous adj. 有危险的;不安全的有危险的;不安全的e.g. Some animals are in great danger. 一些动物处于极大的危险中。一些动物处于极大的危险中。名词名词danger +后缀后缀ous dangerous Lions are dangerous animals. 狮子是危险的动物。狮子是危险的动物。fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 5. factory n. 工厂工厂e.g. There will be more factories in the future. 将来会有更多的工厂。将来会有更多的工厂。e.g. The house might fall down in a few months. 几个月内这所房屋也许就几个月内这所房屋也许就会倒塌。会倒塌。6. fall v. (fell/ fel/) 倒塌;跌倒;掉落倒塌;跌倒;掉落前缀前缀(dis) + agree (同意同意)disagree7. disagree v. 不同意不同意 ;持不同意见;持不同意见; 有分歧有分歧e.g. My father agrees, but my mother disagrees. 我爸爸同意,但我妈妈不同意。我爸爸同意,但我妈妈不同意。believe sb. 相信某人说的话相信某人说的话believe + that 从句从句8. believe v. 相信;认为有可能相信;认为有可能e.g. I believe that you can finish the work on time. 我相信你会按时完成工作。我相信你会按时完成工作。11. over and over again 反复地;多次反复地;多次 还可以说还可以说over and overe.g. They sang the song over and over. 他们反复地唱那首歌。他们反复地唱那首歌。 He called over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打电话但没有人接。他多次打电话但没有人接。12. possible adj. 可能的;可能存在或发生可能的;可能存在或发生(前缀前缀)im+ possible impossible 不可能的不可能的e.g. Do you think its possible to beat them? 你认为战胜他们有可能吗你认为战胜他们有可能吗? To cross this river seems impossible. 穿过这条河中似乎不可能。穿过这条河中似乎不可能。2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?What does it look like?It looks like a dog. This robot looks like a huge arm.What will robots do for us in the future? run cookplay the pianoplay footballdancehelp people do the most unpleasant jobshelp with the houseworkPara.1 Will robots think like humans in the future? Para.2 What will robots be like in the future? Para.3 What can robots do today?Para.4 What are robots like in movies? 2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses. Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, somescientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know3.where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that4.look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can helplook for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!翻译短语翻译短语1.科幻小说科幻小说 2.帮忙做家务帮忙做家务3.花费好几百年的时间花费好几百年的时间4.看起来像看起来像5.让机器人走路或跳舞让机器人走路或跳舞6.和人一样做相同的事和人一样做相同的事science fictionhelp with the houseworktake hundreds of yearslook likemake robots walk and dancedo the same things as a person7.例如例如8.与人交谈与人交谈9.做简单的工作做简单的工作10.一遍又一遍一遍又一遍11.变得烦躁变得烦躁12.寻找寻找13.看起来有可能的看起来有可能的for exampletalk to peopledo simple jobsover and over againget boredlook forseem possible