高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析2.wps
高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析2For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping isstarting in Europe. In some _1_ countries, people can turn ontheir _2_ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and _3_things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. _4_, thebiggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TVin fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and theFrench _5_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things throughthose channels.In Germany, _6_ last year teleshopping was only possibleon one channel for one hour every day. Then the governmentallowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _7_ fortelebusiness, including the largest American teleshoppingcompany and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German _8_are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to dotheir shopping without _9_. With all the traffic problems incities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time,other Europeans _10_ like this new way of buying things.They call _11_ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usuallyworry about the quality of the things _12_ on TV. They thinkhigh quality is the most important thing, and they dont believethey can be sure about the quality of the things _13_.The need of high quality means that European teleshoppingcompanies will have to be _14_ the American companies.They will have to be more careful about _15_ of the thingsthey sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things thatthe buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. EuropeanB. AsianC. AmericanD. African2. A. lightsB. switchesC. radiosD. TVs3. A. some else B. another manyC. the otherD. manyother4. A. Such asB. For example C. For teleshoppingD. Itis like5. A. takesB. costC. spendsD. spend6. A. to B. untilC. unlessD. by7. A. beginB. leaveC. openD. turn on8. A. peopleB. womenC. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go outB. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. stillB. dontC. evenD. wont11. A. teleshoppingB. TVC. radioD. telephone12. A. appearingB. coming outC. for saleD. to buy13. A. in the shopB. on TVC. they boughtD. by thisway14. A. the same withB. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the qualityC. the placesD. thebuyers名师点评本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法,说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。答案简析 1. A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步,本句承接上文,对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍,因此,应选European。2. D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品,然后电话订购,故应选TVs。3. D。 else 为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。 the other things 意为“别的所有商品”不合文意,选项 many other things 意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。4. B。such as 中的as为介词,因此该词组用于列举时,后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而 for example 用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B 为正确选项。5. D。 分析句子,不难发现本句使用了“spend money in dongsomething”这一结构,且主语 the French 为第三人称复数,故应用spend 的原形。6. B。该句子表示“在德国,每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时,这种情况一直持续到去年”,表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间,应用“until + 点时间”。7. C。这里open 表示“开放,开张,营业”,本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策,可用来进行电话购物。8. C。很明显,电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。9. B。without 为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing 形式。根据文意,going out 应为正确选项。10. B。根据本句开头的But以及下文内容,这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选dont。11. A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法,称其为“垃圾”。故应选teleshopping。12. C。 人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。 A,B 意思不对。for sale 表示“待售”,为正确选项。13. B。 电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量,而不是商店里的商品,也不是已经买到手的商品。故选 onTV。14. B。根据上文,欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结构 bedifferent form 意为“不同于”为正确答案。15. B。根据上文,消费者关心的是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择quality。13Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. Iwanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I _1_ anewspaper and some chocolate and _2_ into the station coffeeshop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3_at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _4_ the newspaperand the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup ofcoffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone_5_ in the next seat. _6_ was a boy, with dark glasses andold clothes, and _7_ bright red at the front. He had started toeat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want tohave any _8_. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee andtook a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in _9_.Then hetook a _10_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it.Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, Ifelt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have thelast piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then _11_ up. As he left,he shouted out, “Theres something _12_ with that woman!”Everyone looked at me, _13_ I didnt want to quarrel with theboy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _14_ a mistakeuntil I finished my coffee and was ready to _15_. My faceturned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under thenewspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!1. A. stoleB. boughtC. soldD. wrote 2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumpingB. playing C. sittingD. sleeping 6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surpriseD. happiness10. A. firstB. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop名师点评这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历,故事贴近生活,生动有趣,读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。答案简析1. B。为了消磨时间,“我”买了报纸和巧克力,故选bought。2. A。由文章推理出,“我”走进了一家咖啡店,故应选went。3. A。 to sit at 是作为tables 的后置定语,意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子” 。4. C。按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。5. C。由下文可知,回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西,说明他坐在桌旁,故选 sitting。6. A。由下文可知,对方是一个男子,故用 he 指代。7. D。头发应是被染成红色的,故应选colored。8. B。面对这样一个男子,“我”不想惹麻烦,trouble 合乎文意为正确选项。9. C。由下文可知,“我”吃的是这个男子的巧克力,这引起了对方的某一反应,比较四个选项,再根据上文,用名词 surprise 比较合乎当时的情形。10. B。习惯用语“a second + 名词”,常用来表示“再一个,又一个”11. A。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走,故选择stood。12. B。男孩生气了,必定说了发泄的话,比较四个选项wrong 为最佳选择。13. B。 男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看,而“我”不想与他争吵,可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反,故选择but 构成转折关系。14. C。固定搭配make a mistake 意为“犯了个错误”。15. B。“我” 在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错,故应选leave。14Rosa liked making up stories. She was so _1_ that herclassmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the wholeclass believed her! At first she supposed it was _2_. Now, asshe got up to _3_ before the class, She knew that make believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosas parents were separated. Nine months out of the year,Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street.But when summer _4_, she went to her fathers farm inArizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and _5_ with somefarm work. Her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldntfind time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer,her father would _7_ her at the airport and take her out to eat.And the day she went back to the _8_ he would always buyher a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa _9_ to her mother. Atschool she heard lots of stories her friends told about theirfamily trips. Rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.Not long after _11_ began, Rosa was looking throughtravel magazines in the school library. They talked about manyexciting _12_, like England and Germany. When Rosasfriends asked what she had done that summer, she made upsomething that was not _13_. Remembering the travelmagazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that sheand her father had gone to _14_.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas askedRosa to tell all the things she could _15_ about her trip toEngland!1. A. afraidB. worriedC. sureD. happy 2. A. joke B. funC. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleasedC. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meetD. send8. A. farm B. cityC. family D. school9. A. wrote B. calledC. moved D. returned 10. A. family B. schoolC. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. schoolC. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. longD. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read名师点评本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人,从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时,罗莎只得自欺欺人,骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时,老师让她谈英国的情况时,她无话可说了。答案简析1. C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真,说明她骗人时自信心强,把握大。故选择sure.。2. B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应,一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事,故选择fun。3. A。根据文意,经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己,这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈,故选talk。4. B。夏天到时,罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假,故选 arrive。5. C。help with sth. 意为“帮助干些事情”。6. C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩,说明爸爸很忙,故选 busy。7. C。这里meet 表示爸爸去机场接她。8. B。在农场度假结束后,罗莎应返回城里,故选 city.9. D。根据文意暑假结束了,罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned.10. A。 与上文相对应,她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游,罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。11. B。假期结束了,新学期又开始了,且下文讲到了学校里的事情,故选school。12. D。 下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家只有选places。13. B。 别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时,她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家,故选true。14. A。 下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况,说明她骗大家去了英国,故选England。15. C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述,故选remember。Today was a very important day. France played _1_Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup.Soccer fans were very _2_ watching the match on TV. To ourgreat surprise, France was _3_.Today football has become very _4_ in China after a_5_ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, _6_we should support them!” Said some people. In our school manystudents enjoy _7_ it. My _8_ and I often go to the footballfield after class.This afternoon there was a _9_ football match in ourschool. _10_ team played against No.1 Middle School._11_ they were all very big and strong, it was a _12_ gamebetween the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today ourschool played much _13_.In the first half of the match _14_ team kicked a goal, butin the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won1-0, at last. Im so _15_. I cant get to sleep tonight.1. A. withB. against C. to D. at 2. A. good at B. pleased toC. interested in D. boring in 3. A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit 4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual 5. A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year 6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet7. A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking 8. A. studentsB. teachers C. classmates D parents 9. A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous 10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our 11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though 12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game 13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse 14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none 15. A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried名师点评本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果,表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情,讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。答案简析1. B。固定结构 play against sb. 意为“与进行比赛”。2. C。be good at 意为“擅长于”;be pleased to 后面应接动词原形;D 项说法和意思都不对;be interested in 意为“对感兴趣”,符合文意,为正确选项。3. A。beat sb. 意为“击败某人”,符合文意,为正确选项。4. B。事实说明,足球在中国越来越流行,故选 popular。5. D。大家都知道,这次等待的时间应为44 年,故选 D。6. C。两句的意思形成因果关系,所以应用 so 来引导结果状语从句。7. B。play football 意为“踢足球”。8. C。按常理,放学后,和我一起踢足球的应是同学,故选classmates。9. B。通读下文,这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛,比赛刺激精彩,应选wonderful 。10. D。 根据文章,比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行故选our。11. D。 分析句子,前一句是后一句的让步状语从句,故应选Though。12. C。根据上半场 0:0 的比分可知上半场以平局告终,故选 draw 。13. A。从文中可知,我对我队的表现非常满意,且 much 常用来修饰比较级,故选择better。14. A。neither 表示两者都不,either 表示两者中的任意一个,both 表示两者都,none 表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球,故选neither。.15. B。我队获胜,我当然很高兴,故选 pleased。The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, whilepeople are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. Thats_1_ people often say when _2_ talk about computers. Forover a quarter of a century, scientists have been _3_ better andbetter computers. Now a computer can _4_ a lot of _5_jobs wonderfully. It is _6_ used in factories, hospitals, postoffices and airports. A computer can report, decide and controlin almost _7_ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of_8_ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of aperson, a computer can _9_ pictures, write music, talk withpeople, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and soon. Perhaps computers will _10_ really think and feel. Do youthink the people will be afraid _11_ they find that thecomputer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No,people will _12_ better use of the computers in _13_future. Man is _14_ the master of the computer. The computerworks only _15_ the help of man. It cannot take the place ofman.1. A. thatB. whatC. howD. why2. A. weB. theyC. youD. people3. A. lovingB. takingC. makingD. thinking4. A. haveB. getC. doD. offer5. A. everydayB. every dayC. each day D. some day6. A. widelyB. wideC. greatD. deeply7. A. eitherB. allC. bothD. every8. A. producing B. ordering C. makingD. building9. A. takeB. look atC. drawD. put10.A. one dayB. a dayC. any dayD. the other day11.A. whenB. thatC. howD. while12.A. choseB. getC. takeD. make13.A. aB. anC. the D. /14.A. oftenB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes15.A. withB. underC. byD. for名师点评本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用,并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全,因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。答案简析1B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词,并在从句中作 say的宾语,代替上文的内容。 what 从意思和语法上都合乎文意,为正确选项。2B。替代前文的people 应用 they。3C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑,故选择making。4C。 do a lot of jobs 意思为“干许多事情”。 其余三个动词皆不合文意。5A。词组 every day 意思为“每天”;some day 指将来的“某一天”;形容词 everyday 意思为“日常的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。6A。这里应选择一个副词,表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”,为正确选项。7D。 下文中的 field 是可数名词单数形式,意思为“领域”而 either 指两者中的任意一个,不合文意,故选择 every。8C。make 作使役动词时,后面应接不定式的复合结构,且不定式省去to,即make sb. do sth.,故选择 make。9C。draw 意思为“画图”,合乎文意。10A。the other day 指过去的某一天;one day 既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想故选one day。11A。这是一个时间状语从句。while 引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;when 引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词,故when 为正确选项。12D。固定结构make use of 意思为“利用”。13C。in the future 意思为“将来”,为正确选项。而 infuture 意思为“今后”,不合文意。14C。根据上下文,电脑是不可能取代人类的,而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者,故选always。15A。 固定结构with the help of意思为“在的帮助下”。27It was very cold that day. It was _1_ heavily and theground was covered with _2_ snow. The shepherd thought itwas dangerous to _3_ the hill and it was difficult for the sheepto find some _4_ there. So he decided to stay in the _5_room. He put some hay(干草) in a pen(围栏) _6_ the sheepcould eat it when they were _7_. The dog, who felt coldoutside, lay on the _8_ hay and soon went to sleep. At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were _9_afraid of the dog and _10_ could get close to it. At last the_11_ sheep came to the hay. Before he started to eat, the dogheard it and opened his eyes. He barked(吠) loudly to _12_him. The sheep ran away _13_. Looking at the unnatural(不近人情的) dog, the sheep began to talk _14_.“What a selfish(自私的) dog!” said one of the sheep. “Hecannot eat the hay, and yet refuses to _15_ those who can toeat!”1. A. rainingB. snowingC. blowingD. shining2. A. thick B. thin C. beautiful D. big3. A. play on B. live on C. climb up D. go to4. A. cake B. grass C. fruit D. vegetables 5. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm6. A. in order to B. so as to C. so that D. in order7. A. hungry B. sick C. full D. free8. A. hard B. soft C. thin D. wet9. A. both B. either C. all D. neither10. A. none B. neither C. any