考研英语写作九类必备高分短语.docx

Word考研英语写作九类必备高分短语 考研英语写作九类必备高分短语 文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 1.to begin with首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 2.generally speaking总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 3.first of all第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 4.in the first place首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. 文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 1.therefore, thus因此【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. 2.in conclusion最终【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. 3.in brief, in a nutshell简言之【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. 4.to sum up总而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 5.in a word总之【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. 常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 1.first第一 2.second其次 next其次，然后 3.eventually最终，最终 4.since then自此以后 5.afterward以后，随后 6.meanwhile同时 7.therefore因而 8.immediately立即 9.finally最终，最终【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. 常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 1.accordingly于是 2.for this reason由于这个缘由 3.as a result of由结果 4.in this way这样 5.consequently结果，因此 6.due to由于 7.therefore因而 8.because of由于 9.thus这样【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 1.in contrast with和成对比 2.similarly同样 3.whereas然而 4.on the contrary相反 5.different from与不同 6.likewise同样 7.equally important同样重要 8.on the other hand另一方面【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 常用表示举例的过渡词语 1.a case in point恰当的例子 2.for example举例 3.namely( that is )即，这就是说 4. for instance举例【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 有关描写图表的过渡词语 1.during this time在此期间【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 2.apart from除了之外【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. pared with与相比较【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 4.from the above table/ chart/ graph依据上图(表)所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 常用表示强调的过渡词语 1.furthermore此外 2.moreover而且 3.besides此外 4.in fact实际上 5.also而且，也 6.indeed的确 7.again另外，还 8.in particular尤其，特殊 9.naturally当然，自然，必定【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 规律连接词语 1.second, last but not the least, seeing先后次序关系 2.so, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence缘由、结果关系 3.even though, though, regardless of转折关系 4.also, as well as, eitheror并列关系 5.not onlybut also, in order to do it, accordingly递进关系 6.when in fact, similarly, compared with比较关系 7.on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 8.as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thingfor another举例关系 9.particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 10.if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 11.in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that归纳总结关系 5