方式让步状语从句中的省略_.doc

方式让步状语从句中的省略_方式让步状语从句中的省略as if/as though 后还可加名词、形容词、副词、介词 短语、v.-ing、v.-ed不定式。She talked as if (she were) absent-minded.她谈话似乎心不在焉。The boy is running impatiently here and there as if for something lost on the sports ground.这男孩很没耐心地在操场上到处跑着，仿佛在找丢的东西The football player is rolling on the ground as if ( he is) hurt badly in the leg.这个足球运动员在操场上打着滚,似乎他的腿伤得很厉害The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as le was going in the right direction.我们跟的那个人突然停下来去看,好像要看看走的方向是不是对的。He acts as if (he were ) a fool.他的行为举止像傻子一样。The inspector looked round,as if( he was) in search of something.这位稽查员四处看了看，好像在寻找什么。例 1 Who should be responsible for the accident?The boss,not the workers.Tliey just carried out the order_.A.as told B.as are told C.as telling D.as they told句意：-谁应当对这一起事故负责？ 是老板，而不是工人。工人们只是执行了被吩咐的命令。从题意可知，workers和tell之间应当是被动关系，排除C、D。而当从句主语和主句主语一致， 且从句中有be动词时,那么从句主语和be动词可以同 时省去。本句可以补全为：They just carried out the order as they were told.答案A例 2 _small，the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.A.As B.If C. Although D.Once解析句意:这家公司虽然小,但它在30多个国 家有大约1,000个客户。根据句意判断，前后是转折关系，因此应选c项。第 3 页 共 3 页