吉林省吉林市江城中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

吉林省吉林市江城中学2022-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部，共11页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一卷 选择题，共100分第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Warm.2. How will the woman get to the railway station?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By subway.3. Who till needs to join a group?A. Alex.B. Simon.C. Helen.4. When did the man leave the office?A. At 1: 00.B. At 1: 30.C. At 2: 00.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching a movie.B. Attending a wedding.C. Admiring a picture.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料；答复第6、7题。6. What will the speakers do together?A. Go running.B. Play tennis.C. Go swimming.7. Where will the man pick up the woman?A. In the gym.B. At the tennis court.C. At the swimming pool.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A, How to learn Italian.B. How to spend the vacation.C. How to enjoy music.9. Why doesnt the woman want to go to Rome?A. She is afraid of flying.B. She hates Italian music.C. She has no interest in history.10. What is the woman probably interested in?A. The delicious food.B. The great architecture.C. The natural scenery.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. At a post office.C At home.12. How much did the two speakers spend on the fruit?A. $4.50.B.$3.40.C. $2.99.13. How does the woman feel in the end?A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Calm.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.15. What did the man do in the morning?A. He had a PE lesson.B. He skipped the breakfast.C. He broke the record of 200-meter race.16. Why did the man suffer a stomachache?A. He ran too fast.B. He ate too much.C. He rose too early.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Which room is for the Academic Test of English?A. Room 304.B. Room 403.C. Room 504.18. Where could the students put their schoolbags?A. In the lockers with keys.B. In front of the testing room.C. On the chairs outside the washroom.19. What should the students do if they want to use the washroom?A. Go together with a partner.B. Wait until their name is called.C. Get the monitors permission.20. What can we learn from the announcement?A. Students can use their own pencils.B. The speaker is one of the candidates.C. Coats are forbidden in the testing room.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AEverest： 121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest，the highest point on Earth. With little warning，a violent storm strikes the mountain，swallowing the adventurers.Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room：120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all-great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla C. Shirer, T.C. Stalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton：147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987, five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels叛逆者stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the world's most dangerous group N.W.A.Director: F. Gary GrayStars: O'Shea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason MitchellAdd to watchlistA Walk In The Woods：104min Adventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure. The real fun begins.Director: Ken KwapisStars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma ThompsonAdd to watchlist21.If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see? A. Everest             B. War Room            C. Straight Outta Compton            D. A Walk In The Woods22.What is N.W.A according to the passage? A. A movie club        B. A music group       C. An adventure team       D. A charity organization23.Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail? A. To accompany his friend Katz                     B. To exercise and keep himself fitC. To strengthen his bond with the US            D. To have an adventure in the woodsBLately a popular eight-floor bookstore in Hefei,Anhui province,has risen to fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.    It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2022.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day,Thepaper reported.    Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee押金.    All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read.    "We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,"Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told Thepaper .    Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu."Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared."24.The bookstore becomes a shared one       . A. to make more money                                      B. to make more room for new booksC. to inspire more people to read                       D. to recommend new books25.What does the underlined phrase “risen to fame in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Become well-known.     B. Settled down.    C. Broken up.        D. Taken over.26.What can we infer from the passage? A. The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.         B. The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C. More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2022.         D. The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.27.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers? A. The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.         B. The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C. The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.         D. The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.C  When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.    But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.    Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.    After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2022 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.    Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.28. What was the author's life like when he was 12? A.Boring. B.Peaceful. C.Unhappy. D.Meaningful.29. How did the volunteer work benefit the author? A.It made him popular in his town. B.It helped him find the meaning of life.C.It helped him understand others' lives better. D.It helped to shape his dream career.30. Why did the author choose writing as his job? A.He was inspired by his teacher. B.He could pass positive energy to readers.C.He wanted to share his school experiences. D.He found he had a talent for writing.31. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph? A.Say 'no' to bullies bravely. B.Make positive changes in their lives.C.Treat others with kindness in daily life. D.Learn to care more about others' feelings.DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later?Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least.    "This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive认知的development during ageing,"says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada."In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms阿兹海默氏症,possibly to the point of preventing them."Wojtowicz's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months laterwhen the rats had reached middle agethe team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.    Two weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box in a different room.    The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations,suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.    “The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young,at least for rats,has influence on brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memorieswhen we're older,"says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston,who has found that,in humans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.32.The study shows that_. A. physical activity is important for physical health         B. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growthC. physical activity can prevent human's Alzheimer's symptoms         D. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older33.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed? A. By analyzing causes.                                         B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.                               D. By showing differences.34.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Exercise.                     B. Development.           C. Benefit.                     D. Study.35.What is the author's attitude towards the animal study? A. Negative.              B. Objective.                  C. Critical.                     D. Doubtful.第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.You forget to watch the sunset.B.Never let those things go unnoticed. C.You forget to smile at people around you.D.See how these habits can instantly bring you so much happiness.E.Go out, find a natural spot under the shade of trees or in a park.F.Enjoy each moment and each experience which brings more to your life.G.You are so involved in all these things that you have forgotten to spend some quiet time.There are some happiness habits we often forget:You forget to breathe consciously.Most spiritual teachings today talk about meditation(冥想) of all forms and kinds. And they all share the same basic instruction:breathe. 36 Inhale吸气deeply,and then exhale呼气. Repeat this 10 times and watch how it relax your mood. 37 Smiling is not just a happiness for yourself; you also improve other people's happiness. In fact, the more you smile at people around you, the more they are eager to help you when you need it. You forget to say thank you.Saying thank you is not just about appreciating someone. It is also about your own feeling and imagination:being thankful for the littlest things that you receive and enjoy. 38 Feel good,be thankful and you'll be always happy.You forget to enjoy your experience. Are you always hurried with what you are doing? Do you always feel that you're running out of time or money? Do you always think that there's not enough for you to enjoy?. 39 You forget to stay quiet for a while.You surf the Internet,you watch TV,you go to work, and you hang out with friends. You do so many errands差事 40 Take a moment to sit down，find a quiet place，breathe，and do nothing- feeling the silence and being happy. 第三部分 英语知识运用共三节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。A young boy and his father were walking along a forest path. They 41 a large tree branch on the ground. The boy 42 his father,“Do you think I could move that 43 ?His father replied,“I am sure you can if you use all your 44 The boy tried his best, but he was not 45 enough and he couldn't move it. He said with 46 ,“You were wrong,Dad. I can't move it. “Try 47 ,replied his fathe