山东省临朐县实验中学2022-2022学年高一英语3月月考试题.doc
山东省临朐县实验中学2022-2021学年高一英语3月月考试题总分值150分，时间120分钟第一局部：听共两节, 总分值30分做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节共5小题；每题1.5分, 总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which subject does the woman find hard?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.2. What club is Adam probably going to join?A. The Ballet Club.B. The Nature Club.C. The Volunteer Club.3. What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and kid.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In an office.5. What is the man probably doing?A. Doing business.B. Having a class.C. Booking a flight.第二节共1 5 小题；每题1.5分, 总分值22.5分听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,答复以下小题。6. How long will the womans vacation be?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.7. Where will the woman probably exchange money?A. In the shopping center.B. In the bank.C. In the post office.听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。8. How is Paul going to Mexico?A. By air.B. By sea.C. By train.9. Why is Paul leaving for Mexico?A. To go sightseeing.B. To work.C. To study.10. Where will Paul be staying?A. At a friends home.B. At a hotel.C. In a host family.听下面一段较长对话,答复以下小题。11. What does the woman suggest doing to raise money?A. Washing cars.B. Cleaning houses.C. Working at the car wash.12. How does the woman feel about hosting a concert at first?A. Interested.B. Surprised.C. Excited.13. What will the speakers do next?A. Ask their headmaster.B. Find audiences.C. Sell tickets.听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。14. When will the woman check in?A. On November 1st.B. On November 2nd.C. On November 3rd.15. What kind of room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A king room.16. How much is the woman supposed to pay?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 150 dollars.听下面一段独白，答复以下小题。17. Which of the followings are doing the most damage to the caves?A. Climate changes.B. Fires. C. Earthquakes.18. Why is the project started?A. To study the history of the caves.B. To communicate with international experts.C. To provide protection for Yungang Caves.19. What do we learn about the digital technology?A. It helps scientists build new caves.B. It stops the caves from being damaged.C. It allows visitors to view the caves online.20. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To attract more visitors to Datong.B. To introduce a preserving project.C. To complain about cultural damage.第二局部：阅读理解共两节, 总分值35分第一节共 15个小题；每题2.5分, 总分值37.5分阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ABest Places to Travel for a Girls' HolidayCannesWhen you think of France, often the famous capital Paris comes to mind. However, you're with your girls. So why not leave the city of love and journey south to Cannes? This holiday is for the girls that want to live like the stars for a weekend or two, and have budgeted for it too. Not only does it offer a beautiful view, but also you will feel like celebrities as you wander around the place film stars call home during the Cannes Film Festival.IbizaNo place says girls, holiday is like a trip but Ibiza does. Whether you are looking to wander the San Antonio Sunset Strip at 2： 00 am or walk along the cobbled(鹅卵石的)streets of the old town, Ibiza has it all. For the party lovers, you'll find a home in San Antonio. Partying from morning to night is right for you. So begin your day at Aiyanna Ibiza, in Cala Nova.BrazilAs one of the few places on Earth that are warm all year round, where temperatures rarely dip below 20°C , Brazil is the perfect destination for a girls, holiday. Being the largest country in South America, it's no surprise that it has everything for everyone.ThailandStart with Bangkok, the city of angels. For the girls, trip that's all about sightseeing, a visit to Wat Pho is a must. Home to the Reclining Buddha, this incredible statue is covered in gold leaves and stands at fifteen meters tall and forty-six meters long. From the clear waterfalls, the elephants and the full moon parties, Thailand offers countless adventures for a girls,trip.21. What can we learn about Cannes?A. It lies to the south of Paris.B. It offers beautiful scenery only.C. It is home to all the film stars.D. It suits girls with tight budgets.22. Which place is the best choice for girls fond of parties?A. Cannes.B. Ibiza.C. Brazil.D. Thailand.23. What kind of girls may prefer Thailand?A. Fashionable.B. Adventurous.C. Outgoing.D. Ambitious. BYour action can speak louder than your words. It is important to know another language and how to communicate without words when you are in another country. Before saying anything, people communicate with each other by using gestures(手势). However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world. In the United States, nodding your head up and down means “yes, while in some parts of Greece and Turkey, it means “no. In the southeast of Asia, it is a polite way of saying “I heard you.Today in the USA, when someone puts his thumb(大拇指) up, it means “Everything is all right. However, in Greece it is bad manners to do so. Also putting your clasped(紧握的)hands up above your head means “I am the winner. It is the sign which players often make. In Russia it is the sign of friendship.In the USA, holding your hand up with the thumb and index finger(食指)in a circle, and the other three straight means “Everything is OK. In France, it means “You are worth nothing.It is also important to make eye communication. If you look down when talking to an American, he or she may feel that you are shy, or you are trying to hide something.Besides these, you should also know there are some topics that can not be talked about, such as age, weight and marriage. You can talk about the weather, work, sports, food, where one lives and news of the day. 24. What does the sentence “Your action can speak louder than your words in paragraph 1 mean?A. What you do is better than what you say.B. You try your best to be polite.C. You are better understood by your gestures than through your words.D. What you say is better than what you do.25. Youd better not put the thumb up in _.A. GreeceB. the USAC. EnglandD. China26. Which of the following is true?A. Putting your clasped hands up above the head means friendship in Greece.B. You can express “You are worth nothing by putting your thumb up in France.C. Making eye communication is not important in a talk.D. Weather, sports, food and work are the topics that can be talked.27. The main idea of the passage is that when you are in another country, _.A. it is important to know the language.B. it is important to know what you talk about to a foreigner.C. to know how to communicate without words is as important as to know the language.D. to communicate through gestures is more important than to know the language.CA science teacher from rural Kenya who gives away most of his salary to help poorer students has been awarded the title of the world's best teacher and $1 million, beating 10,000 nominations (提名) from 179 countries. Peter Tabichi, 36, a maths and physics teacher at Keriko Secondary School in Pwani village, has won the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize 2022.Tabichi gives away 80% of his income to help the poorest students at the poorlyequipped and overcrowded school who could not otherwise afford uniforms and books. More than 90% of his students are from poor families and almost a third are orphans or have only one parent. Many students have to walk 7 km along roads that can become impassable in the rainy season to reach the school and the area can be affected by drought and starvation.Despite only having one computer, a poor Internet connection and a studentteacher ratio of 58：1, Tabichi started a “talent nurturing club and expanded the school's science club, helping students design research projects of such high quality that many now qualify for national competitions. His students have taken part in international science competitions and won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local plant life to generate electricity (发电). Tabichi and his four colleagues also give struggling students onetoone tuition in maths and science, visiting students' homes and meeting their families to identify the challenges they face.Accepting the prize, Tabichi said Africa's young people would no longer be held back by low expectations. “Africa will produce scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the world， he said.28What made Peter Tabichi win the prize in 2022?AGiving away $1 million to education. BTeaching in a secondary school for 36 years.CFighting drought and starvation in Africa. DHelping the poorer students in rural Kenya.29Why did Tabichi start the “talent nurturing club？ATo contribute most of his income. BTo expand national competitions.CTo assist students in designing research projects. DTo encourage students to grasp opportunities.30Which of the following best describes Peter Tabichi as a teacher?AIndependent. BCaring. CHumorous. DInteresting.31What can we infer from the last paragraph?AAfrican education cost is expected to get lower. BAfrica is in desperate need of young scientists.CTabichi is not pleased until he is known worldwide. DTabichi has high expectations of young Africans. DVery few animals except dolphins, chimpanzees (黑猩猩), and elephants have ever passed the mirror test for selfrecognition. Scientists believe they have found a fish able to recognize itself in a mirror. The result is surprising because this ability is usually only found in animals with bigger brains. Even humans don't usually pass the mirror test until they are about a year and a half old.To test the wrasse (隆头鱼), a small fish in the sea, scientists put each wrasse in a tank with a mirror. They gave the fish a chance to get used to the mirror and watched their reactions. At first, the wrasses challenged the “other fish by swimming up to the mirror and “fighting them with the mouth. But soon the wrasses seemed to understand that something funny was happening. They began to swim toward the mirror upside down or in other unusual ways. It was like they were testing whether the fish in the mirror were really themselves.Once the wrasses seemed used to the mirror, the scientists gave the wrasses a mark by putting the fish to sleep and injecting something under their skin. Some of the fish got a brown mark. Other fish got a clear “mark that didn't have a color and couldn't be seen in a mirror.After looking in the mirror, the wrasses with the brown marks would rub the area with the mark against the sand in the bottom of the tank. Then they would go back and look in the mirror again, as if checking if the mark was still there. But when wrasses with brown marks were put in tanks without mirrors, they didn't try to rub their marks away. And wrasses with clear “marks didn't either, even when they could see themselves in the mirror.The unexpected results are making some people look hard for other ways to explain how the wrasses reacted. So even though the wrasses seem to have passed the mirror test, the scientists will need some time to reflect on exactly what that means.32Why do the scientists feel surprised about the result?AThe fish has a big brain. BThe fish succeeded in passing the mirror test.CChimpanzees are as clever as dolphins. DElephants failed to pass the mirror test.33What did the scientists take notice of about the wrasses at first?AThey swam in unusual ways. BThey wanted to challenge themselves.CThey thought the mirror interesting. DThey were unaware of themselves in the mirror.34How did the fish with brown marks react in the mirror test?AThey would rub the area with the mark against sand.BThey would pay no attention to marks.CThey would rest in the bottom of the tank.DThey would swim upside down to the mirror.35Which can be a suitable title for the text?AWhy Are Fish Smarter than Expected? BDo Colors Affect the Experiment?CHow Is the Mirror Test Conducted? DCan Fish Recognize Themselves in the Mirror?第二节共 5 小题；每题2.5 分, 总分值12.5分根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Simple Trick Can Help You SleepFor those who can't sleep easily, prepare for the best nights sleep ever. No more tossing and turning into the early hours of the morning. No more counting sheep on Sunday evenings. And no more lying, wide-eyed, in the dark after waking up in the middle of the night. _36_ This all-natural solution is called the 4-7-8 method, and yes, its as simple as it sounds. First, get settled into a comfortable position on your bed. Then, simply breathe in air through your nose for four seconds, hold your breath for seven seconds, and then breathe the air out slowly through your mouth for eight more seconds. _37_That's all there is to it! Don't believe us? Just ask Harvard-educated medical doctor Andrew Weil, who adopted this exercise from a centuries-long Indian yogi meditation practice. The yogis use this method to achieve a state of complete relaxation, reducing stress and anxiety. Slowing down your breathing forces the rhythm of your heart to slow down, too. _38_ In other words, its a natural way to make you calm for your body and mind.“The theory is that by putting certain rhythms on the breath with your voluntary system, gradually these are made into the involuntary nervous system," he said. _39_So it's the regularity of doing this over a period of weeks, months , years that produces the changes that you want.There you go! _40_ If you're still tossing and turning don't miss these tips from sleep doctors which are almost guaranteed to give you a better night's sleep.A. And that comes with time.B. Finally , repeat until you fall asleep.C. It makes the rest of your body relax.D. That enables you to fall asleep more easily.E. Here comes the explanation for your sleepless nights.F. Once you start sticking to it, you can quit counting sheep for good.G. There's now an easy and expert-approved way to fall asleep in less than a minute.第三局部 语法知识综合运用第一节 完形填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my aunt's children were small, she decided to get them a puppy. Her neighbor's dog had given _41_ to a couple of puppies a few weeks earlier and so my aunt arranged to _
