山东省淄博市淄川中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc
淄川中学高一阶段性检测英语试卷 (时间:90分钟分值:100分 )第一卷第一局部听力(共两节, 每题1分,总分值20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二局部 阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节 共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money. The school held an activity called “making money last weekend. About 200 students of Senior 1 and Senior 2 were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things. What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo(竹子)baskets. Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers(城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with the officers for the whole morning, said Hu, “Finally we had to give up. Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying“For Country Kids. It worked. More people came to their stall(小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the children, said Wang, “We were touched. Later that day they gave the 100 yuan and more to the“Project Hopeoffice. Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39. 5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40. 5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money, said Meng, “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make money. 21. In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is_. A. the officersB. the kind foreignerC. the activity called “making moneyD. the money they made last weekend22. Who took part in the activity?A. All the students. B. Some teachers. C. About 200 students of the three grades. D. Some of Senior 1 and Senior 2 students. 23. Hu Qings team finally gave up because _.Athe parents didnt like to buy the books Bthe Children Activity Center was too crowdedCthe officers didntt allow them to sell anything thereDthe team played the game of the hide-and-seek the whole morning 24. According to the passage the students learn_. A. its impossible for them to make moneyB. its not easy for their parents to make moneyC. its very important for them to make a livingD. its necessary for school to hold more activities in the futureBThere are some places in the world that one wants to return again and again. After my first visit to Boracay, a small island in the Philippines, in March of last year, I knew that I would return soon. I was there again in April this year. It was on the island that I first tried kite-surfing. The Bulabog Beach on the eastern side of Boracay has many wind-surfing and kite-surfing sports centers. I randomly chose a center, which happened to be an affiliation(附属机构)of International Kiteboarding Organization. The organization has training centers around the world, and some of its courses are tailored for beginners like me. The center on Boracay has different courses, from recreational to professional. In the recreational category, trainees have to do the “discovery level before they go on to more advanced levels. My instructor Brian, who was from the United States, adhered(坚持, 遵守)strictly to the centers rules about levels, and began the training by asking me to set up the kite on the sand, which was the very first step at the ground level of the “discovery course. I had a teammate, and we both couldnt wait to have the feeling of riding with the wind on the surface of the water. But we had to practice at length the various skills for assessing the direction of the wind and the movements of our bodies. I was there in March, which was still the windy season on the island. Because of the winds, the Philippines were important on the ancient maritime trade route. They call the wind Amihan, or trade winds. From September to May the year before, the hills on the northern and southern ends of the island channel the Amihan wind from the east onshore, and onto the Bulabog Beach on the eastern coast of the island. 25. Which of the following is NOT true about Boracay?A. It belongs to the Philippines. B. An affiliation of International Kiteboarding Organization lies there. C. It has many wind-surfing and kite-surfing sports centers. D. It only offers visitors training of kite-surfing. 26. Which word can best describe the authors feeling in the training?A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Depressed. D. Worried. 27.The best title of the passage is. A. Boracaya Beautiful IslandB. Kite-surfing Training ProgramC. My Experience of Kite-surfing TrainingD. My First Visit to BoracayCGloria arrived in Barbados on 26 January, 2022 after rowing * across the Atlantic for three months and a half. Gloria was in one of 36 small wooden rowing boats that set off on 7 October, 2022 from Tenerife Island on the Atlantic Rowing Challenge Race*. Each boat was exactly the same design and each one had food for the journey *. There were two people in each boat and their challenge was to row across the Atlantic, a journey of about 3.360 kilometers.Gloria began the journey with her husband in a small boat. However, after 14 days he became very afraid of the huge ocean and was not able to go on, so he left her with the help of a helping boat. This did not make Gloria give up. Instead, she decided that she would continue by herself. So, for the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat alone and fought against the waves and the winds, and her own fears. When she finally arrived in Barbados, Gloria was not willing to leave her boat although her husband and family were there to greet her. She sat so long in the boat that she could hardly stand, her husband had to carry her off the boat. After that, the first thing she did was to drink a toast to her small boat, the very special lady. This lady carried her safely through many storms on her long journey and she loved it. Gloria is really a brave woman. She has become the tenth woman in the world to row across the Atlantic. Like the others, she has experienced great joys and terrible things. But a brave person is not always brave, "Sometimes I wanted more than anything to be warm and dry in bed and safe from the storm around me. I wanted to stop being brave," she said.28. When did Gloria's husband leave her? It was _. A. on 7 October, 2022 B. on 26 January, 2022 C. on 21 October, 2022 D. on 12 January, 202229. When she reached Barbados, _. A. Gloria thanked her husband B. Gloria felt sad to leave her boat C. Gloria jumped off her boat quickly D. everyone drank a toast to Gloria30. What does "the very special lady" mean? _. A. Gloria's boat B. Gloria's mother C. Gloria herself D. Gloria's motherland31. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the sentence "A brave person is not always brave. ? _ A. She was not willing to leave her boat, her close friend B. Her husband became very afraid of the huge ocean and left her C. She fought against the big waves and strong winds, and her own fears D. Sometimes she wanted to be warm and dry and to stop being braveDThere are some stories behind English words. You've spent a lot of time studying how to use English in a proper way. But have you ever wondered why English speakers say some of the things they say? For example, why do they say "an easy task" is "a piece of cake"? Why do the two letters "OK" means "all right"?Many English words and phrases have stories behind them. Sometimes these stories can help us look back into old western history. Let's take a look at a few of the original common English words and phrases:OK "OK" was an American who lived in the 19th century. His name was "Old Kinderhook". In one year he was trying to take the place of the leader of his town. His supporters went around the town shouting " OK! OK!" The supporters thought their future leader was " all right". The expression caught on, and now if something is "all right, people like to say "OK|"Boss Is your boss nice to you? If not, just be glad you weren't living in the old times. Back to that time, bosses could do anything bad to their men and could even beat them! That explains why the word "boss" comes from an old German word meaning "to beat".A piece of cake A famous American writer named Ogden Nash lived in the 1930s. Many readers enjoyed his poems and wrote them down in their notebooks. In one of his poems, Nash wrote, "Her picture's in the papers now and life's a piece of cake." His readers found these words interesting and quickly wrote them down. They thought that if one picture in a newspaper could make you famous, wouldn't life be easy? For nearly 70 years, "a piece of cake" has meant any task or activity that is easy.32. Some of English words can tell us stories about_. A. how people learned English B. how English speakers create the words C. how people spoke English D. how people taught others to speak English33. The word "boss" in old German means "_". A. to work B. to help C. to beat D. to kill34. "OK" comes from "_". A. Old King B. Old Kindman C. Old Kinderhook D. Old Mcdonald35. In this passage "a piece of cake" means "_". A. an easy task or activity B. a difficult task or activity C. a simple newspaper to read D. a famous picture in a newspaper第二节共5小题;每题2分,总分值10 分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 36 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37_When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can. _38_ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness._39_ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. _40_A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.B. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.C. It is also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.F. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.G. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.第三局部 完形填空共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty 贫困, and only the rich could manage without great _41_ . Three of those rich men and their servants were _42_ together on a road when they came to a very _43_ village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _44_ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _45_ out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _46_ situation, stopped for a short time and gave _47_ all his food and drink, since he _48_ see that