安徽省太和第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

安徽省太和第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟 总分值：150分 考前须知：1. 本试卷由两个局部组成。其中，第一局部为选择题。第二局部为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4. 测试范围：人教必修5、选修6全册。第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?A. Watch football matches. B. See a film. C. Listen to music.2. Which address is the man looking for?A. 615 fifth street.B. 616 sixth street.C. 615 sixth street.3. Where will the man probably go during the summer vacation?A. Thailand. B. Mongolia. C. China.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The boat. B. The radio. C. The weather.5. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines to the library.C. Buy some magazines for her.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至第8三个小题。6. When will the woman go to see a film?A. At 5:30 pm on Saturday.B. At 8:00 pm on Saturday.C. At 8:00 am on Sunday.7. How much does the woman have to pay for one ticket?A.3. B.6. C.12.8. How will the woman get the tickets?A. The man will send them to her.B. A postman will send them to her.C. She will go to the box office to collect them.听下面一段对话，答复第9至第11三个小题。9. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He cant fall asleep.10. What might have caused the mans problem?A. The pizza. B. The salad. C. The oil.11. What will the man do next?A. See the doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down for a while.听下面一段对话，答复第12至第14三个小题。12. In which row is the mans seat?A. Row H. B. Row G. C. Row J.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man can have his cocktail immediately.B. The man doesnt need headphones.C. The mans seat is in non-smoking section.14. Where does the man want to go?A. L.A. B. San Francisco. C. New York.听下面一段对话，答复第15至第17三个小题。15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Driver and policeman. B. Taxi driver and passenger. C. Driving instructor and learner.16. What should the woman do firstly?A. Start the car. B. Fasten the seat-belt. C. Look at people on the street.17. What do we know about the woman?A. She will meet the man again in three days.B. She has broken some traffic rules.C. She has just had an accident.听下面一段独白，答复第18至第20三个小题。18. What kind of people enjoy dancing?A. Those who have good taste in dance.B. Those who live with young people.C. People of all ages all over the world.19. What did dance in history show?A. The ancient Greeks and Egyptians danced to honor their kings.B. All cultures at some time have had dances to pray for blessings.C. Ancient ceremonies restricted the development of dance.20. Why are so many people fond of dancing?A. It can maintain world peace.B. It can show ones inner feelings better than words.C. It can keep people much healthier.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ARoger Rockas Dinner TheaterPricesBuffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.We have showonly tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka's event：OnlineYou can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets.At the box officeOur box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresnos Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday.Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m.Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until show time at 7:30p,m. or 8:00p.m.Closed on Mondays.Order your seatYou can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.21How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday? A$16.B$30.C$36.D$4722At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at_. A10 a.m. on TuesdayB6: 00 p. m. on Sunday C11: 00 p. m. on MondayD5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday23This text is probably taken from a_. AwebsiteBnewspaperCresearch planDbusiness reportBOver the centuries the French have lost a number of famous battles with the British. However, theyve always felt superior in the kitchen. France has for centuries had a reputation for cooking excellence, and Britain for some of the worst cooking in the world. But according to a recent survey, that reputation may no longer reflect reality. In the survey, 71% of the Britons said they cook at home every day, while only 59% of the French said they cook daily. British home cooks spend more time cooking each week and also produce a greater variety of dishes than French home cooks. The reaction in London was predictably enthusiastic. British food has greatly improved since the 1990s. Once upon a time, the menu for many family meals would have been roast beef, potatoes and over-cooked vegetables, but not now. Home cooks are experimenting with the huge range of ingredients now available in British supermarkets and are preparing all kinds of new dishes, using the cookbooks that sell millions of copies every year. As a result, theres much more diversity in British food now, compared to French food, which tends to be very traditional. Some French people say that the survey did not show the whole picture. They agree that during the week French women dont cook as much as they used to because most of them work and dont have much time. They tend to buy ready-made or frozen dishes, but many of them make up for it on the weekend. Theres also a difference between Paris and the countryside. Its true that people in Paris dont cook much, but elsewhere, cooking is still at the heart of daily life. For many French people, opinions about British food have not changed. When Bernard Blier, the food editor at a magazine, was asked about British food, he replied: “I dont go out of my way to try it. It is not very refined. You can say that Im not a fan at all. 24. According to the passage, nowadays British people _. A. cook less at home than the French every day. B. no longer eat roast beef and over-cooked vegetables. C. are more willing to try cooking all kinds of new foods. D. buy more cookbooks than French people do. 25. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. French women cook less often now. B. The French prefer ready-made dishes. C. French women seldom cook on the weekend. D. Cooking is at the heart of peoples life in Paris. 26. What is Bernards attitude towards British food?A. He would love to try it. B. He shows no interest in it. C. He considers it worse than before. D. He considers it better than before. 27. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of British food. B. The history of French food. C. The change in British food. D. The change in French food. CBorn in London in 1825, Thomas Henry Huxley was one of the greatest men of the nineteenth century. In 1846 Thomas Henry Huxley was appointed assistant doctor aboard H. M.S. Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked to survey areas of the Great Barrier Reef and the neighboring seas. This gave Thomas Henry Huxley an opportunity to study animal life and was the start of his biological career. The voyage lasted four years, during which time he gathered much information on plankton (浮游生物).On his return from the voyage, Thomas Henry Huxley was made a member of the Royal Society in recognition of his scientific work. Although he continued to publish papers about plankton, his interest was turning towards vertebrate (有脊椎的) animals.For some time Thomas Henry Huxley and his workmates had beendiscussingthepossibilitythatanimalspecieshadevolved (进化), one from another. No satisfactory theories had been put forward, but in 1859 Darwins Origin of Species appeared. Thomas Henry Huxley at once realized its importance and how the theory of natural selection provided “the working hypothesis (假说) we sought.For the rest of his life Thomas Henry Huxley struggled to ensure the full recognition of Darwin's work. In 1863 Thomas Henry Huxley published Mans Place in Nature in which he compared man and great apes (猿). He clearly showed similarities.Despite his many achievements, he was given no award by the British state until late in his life. From about 1870, Thomas Henry Huxley was too involved in other things to continue actual research. He had always been interested in education. He pioneered the teaching of biology and his method of selecting “type animals is still followed today. He spent the last ten years of his life writing essays mainly on biology.28.Why did Huxley go on the voyage?A. To explore the deep sea.B. To do research on sea animals.C. To work as a doctor on the ship.D. To gather information for his paper.29.How did Huxley react to the theory of natural selection?A. He had doubt about it.B. He thought highly of it.C. He couldnt understand it.D. He thought he developed it first.30.What do we know about Huxley's book Mans Place in Nature?A.It discusses the importance of human beings.B.It focuses on Darwins theory of natural selection.C.It talks about the differences between man and apes.D.It provides evidence about the evolution of man from apes.31.What can we learn about Huxley from the last paragraph?A.He contributed a lot to biology teaching.B.He continued his research till his death.C.He became a good novelist late in his life.D.He never got awards for his achievements.DScientists may have found a way to reduce shortage of type O blood. Type O is the kind of blood that hospitals most often need. What the researchers are testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.There are four main kinds of blood. Most people born with one of these four: Type A, Type B, Type AB or Type O. Type O can be safely given to anyone. So it is commonly used when a person is injured or sick and has to have blood.Type O is the most common blood group. But the supplies of it available in hospitals and blood banks are usually limited. This is because of the high demand for it. Type O blood is used in emergencies when there is no time to identify the patients blood type.Giving A,B or AB to someone with a different blood type, including O, can cause a bad reaction by the persons defense system. Their immune system can reject the blood. This immune reaction can be deadly.The differences among blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells contain certain kinds of sugar molecules. These molecules are found on the surface of the cells. They are known as antigens(抗原). These antigens are found with type A, B and AB blood but not with type O.More than twenty-five years ago, scientists found that the antigens could be removed to create what they called universal-type cells. They could be removed with chemicals called enzymes(酶). But large amounts of enzymes were required to make the change.Doctor Henrik Clausen of the University of Copenhagen in Denmark led the study. The next step, he says, is to complete safety tests. The team is working with the American company ZymeQuest to test the new method. If it meets safety requirements(要求) and is not too costly, it could become a widely used life-saving tool to increase the supply of universal blood.32How do scientists deal with the problem of lacking type O blood? AMake type O blood out of other kinds of blood.BMake the most of the present type O blood. CDevelop new ways of using type O blood.DAppeal to more people to donate type O blood.33What make people have different kinds of blood? ASugar molecules in red blood cells.BPeople's different living conditions. CThe variety of people's cells and genes.DPeople's various immune systems.34What can we infer from the text? AAntigens could easily be removed to create universal blood. BA Danish company wanted to involve itself in studying blood. CType O blood can be safely given to anyone. DThe new method is not safe enough to be put into use in hospitals now.35What is the best title for the text? AFour different kinds of blood.BA new way to make type O blood. CThe latest research on blood type.DFind the proper type of blood.第二节 (共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A letter to myselfDear self, Hey! Welcome to the key period of adolescence (青春期) which means you are much closer to becoming an adult. Therefore, 36 . First, you should keep or discover a hobby you like best. At the same time, you can deeply understand it as your hobby will become your lifelong friend. 37 . Similarly, you can stick to what you value in life. Second, dont forget to be grateful. Those who are strict with you or even criticized you will benefit you more than those who only give you flowers and applause. 38 , no matter in career or in life. Then I hope you can keep calm and relax yourself if possible in your studies. Remember, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 39 . Be energetic and do effective work. Finally, you need to set up a definite goal and get closer to it step by step. Seize the present and cherish present. Small steps get us to faraway places. To make a long story short, I always want you to have a positive attitude towards life. 40 . Best wishes.A. I have several suggestions for you B. Don't criticize those who are strict with you C. You can keep the hobby throughout your life D. Try your best to balance between study and life E. Remember "Where there is a will, there is a way. " F. I firmly believe that you can be a better self every dayG. A grateful person can go further along a smoother road第三局部 语言知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一