江西省赣州市崇义县崇义中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.doc

江西省赣州市崇义县崇义中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题总分值 150分 考试时间120分钟第I卷选择题第一局部 听力共两节,总分值30分第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whose book does Suzie have?AHannahs BDeborahs CHer mothers2How will the woman go to the town center?ABy taxi BBy bus CBy train 3How many shirts will the man buy?AThree BFive CSix4Who is Jack probably talking with?AHis mother BHis teacher CHis dentist5What will the boy probably do this weekend?AHave a picnic BStudy math CLearn about science第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6How many people will there be at the party?ATwelve BFourteen CTwenty7Where will the party be held?AIn a park BAt the office CAt a co-workers house听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8What does the man want to do?ACopy a bookBBuy a signed bookCAttend a book signing ceremony9What does the man say about his father?AHe is an authorBHe sells old booksCHe likes the author of Secret听第8段材料，答复第10至1 2题。10Why does Michael feel sorry?AHe is having a lot of problemsBHe forgot his grandmas birthday CHe hasnt called his grandma for a long time11What are the speakers mainly talking about?AMichaels birthday BMichaels grandfather CMichaels busy schedule12How does Michael probably feel about going to college?AWorried BConfidentCDisappointed听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a bank BAt a drugstore CAt a post office14Where is the mans mother?AIn Atlanta BIn Memphis CIn St. Louis 15Why does the man have to pay extra money?AHe is paying for overnight serviceBHe is paying with a credit cardCHe has a fragile item16What is the man giving to his mother?AA cup BSome cash CA box of cookies 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17How did Jane Goodall become interested in chimpanzees?AShe studied them in collegeBShe received a gift from her fatherCShe raised one when she was young.18Why did people criticize Jane Goodalls research?AShe named the chimpanzeesBShe numbered the chimpanzeesCShe lived with the chimpanzees19What was Jane Goodall interested in after she left the jungle?AWriting booksBSaving the environmentCTraveling around the world20When did Jane Goodall open her institute in Hong Kong?A1n 1957 BIn 1977 CIn 2022第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2 Killed in Knife Attack in French Town Under Lockdown In what was described as a potential terrorist attack, a knife-wielding man killed two people and wounded five others on Saturday morning in a town in southern France with only a few shops open under a national lockdown to prevent the coronavirus pandemic(新冠肺炎). The attacks took place about 11 a.m. local time outside a bakery and other shops. Witnesses said that the suspect yelled, “Allahu akbar! as he lunged at his victims, according to France Bleu. The assailant(行凶者) randomly attacked bystanders on the street, first cutting the throat of a man in his 40s in front of his companion and his son, in the center of Romans-sur-Isère, just south of Lyon, according to the French authorities and news media. He then attacked two workers and a customer inside a tobacco store before heading to a butchers shop. The suspect, a 33-year-old man of Sudanese origin, was arrested by the police as he was “found on his knees on the sidewalk while praying in Arabic, said the countrys antiterrorism(反恐怖主义) prosecutors office, which is handling the investigation into the attack. At the mans home, investigators found religious writings in which the author complained of living in a “country of infidels(没有信仰的), the prosecutors said in a statement. The suspect who the French news media said was an asylum-seeker(避难者) from Sudan was not immediately identified by name. President Emmanuel Macron vowed that “light would be shed on this odious(可憎的) act which casts a shadow on our country, which has already been severely tested in recent weeks.21. Where does the attacker come from?A. IraqB. Saudi ArabiaC. FranceD. Sudan 22. The first victim was accompanied with _ when he was attacked.A. his son B. his companionC. his wife and his sonD. none23. Which of the following statements is Not True according the passage?A. The attack was in the street.B. The suspect was an infidel man.C. The suspects name wasnt known to the French new media at first.D. President Emmanuel Macron cared much about the case and promised to make it clear.B I watched my Dad close the door. It was a really cold night in dead silence and I was all alone at home. My parents left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID-19. It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown starting on January 23. The virus we now know as COVID-19 is somehow fearsome partly because it does not discriminate(区别对待) in choosing who it infects. But that is only partly true. All the evidence suggest that it can be merciless to older people, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it and whether we would ever take family photos, which my parents and I had talked about during the Spring Festival holiday. On their second day away my parents called and asked me how I was. We talked using FaceTime, and the moment I saw mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily, I realized that I had to live on my own. But two weeks later, I came across a fever and had to go into quarantine(隔离) and be put under medical observations for 14 days. Fortunately, my illness turned out to be due to a bacterial infections but not COVID-19. Everything there was hectic, there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to toe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes. They would work a whole day preparing for new patients and seemed incredibly apologetic for not having everything that was needed. Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not, and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way. And they are all from other cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, and some of them are just three or four years older than me. When the quarantine was over, every patient effusively thanked the workers for what they had done, but the answer they received was exactly the same: “Thats what were here for.24. When did the authors parents leave her for the hospital?A. January 23B. January 30C. January 31D. February 125. What does the underlined phrase “make it in Paragraph 2 mean?A. succeedB. join inC. arriveD. survive 26. What can we learn according to the passage?A. Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID-19.B. The majority of the patients understood the doctors and nurses.C. The patients apologized to the doctors and nurses because they were too tired.D. The author didnt get infected with COVID-19 because the virus can only infect the older.27. What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage?A. admirableB. outgoingC. impatientD. thankfulC Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writers to be shortlisted(列入候选) for a Booker prize, after their debut novel(处女作) made the final line-up for the International Booker. Rijneveld, a rising star in Dutch literature, is 28 slightly older than British author Daisy Johnson was when she was shortlisted for the Booker prize in 2022, age 27. The author, who identifies as male and uses the pronouns they/them, was shortlisted after a six-hour virtual(虚拟的) judging meeting for the £50,000 prize, which is shared equally between writer and translator, for The Discomfort of Evening, translated by Michele Hutchison. The novel, tells of a girl whose brother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijnevelds own experiences: when they were three, their 12-year-old brother was knocked over and killed by a bus. “Rijnevelds language renders(重现) the world again, revealing the shocks and violence of early youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm. The strangeness of a child looking at the strangeness of the world is in it, said judges of the work. “The Discomfort of Evening is one of six novels in the running for the International Booker, each of which, said chair of judges Ted Hodgkinson, “restlessly reinvents(重塑) received narratives, from foundational myths to family folklore, plunging us into discomfiting and delightful encounters with selves in a state of transition(过渡). Hodgkinson chaired a panel(陪审团) of five judges who selected the shortlist from 124 submissions. The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual, but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the line-up for more than six hours. The winner will be announced on 19 May.28. We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that _.A. Rijneveld is a young male writer.B. Rijneveld and the translator Michele Hutchison will share the $50,000 prize.C. Daisy Johnson was the youngest writer shortlisted for a Booker prize this year.D. The Discomfort of Evening is partly adapted from Rijnevelds own experiences.29. Which can we infer from the passage?A. Rijnevelds brother died from a skating accident.B. The judges of the work speak highly of Rijnevelds language.C. Six novels reveal the shocks and violence of early youth on a Dutch dairy farm.D. Hodgkinson and his panel were unhappy to discuss the line-up online for over six hours.30. Why did the panel have a virtual judging meeting？A. Because of the coronavirus pandemicB. Because there were too many submissionsC. Because it was more effective onlineD. Because the judges lives too far away from each other.31. What is the most suitable title of the passage?A. Booker prize winner will be announced.B. Rijneveld, one of the most youngest Booker winnerC. International Booker prize shortlist led by 28-year-olds debutD. The Discomfort of Evening：a novel running for the International Booker.D The 3D-printing industry is accelerating its efforts to help fight the new coronavirus and the disease it causes, COVID-19. On Tuesday, HP announced its working with those who bought its 3D printers to make medical face shields, hands-free door openers and an adjuster for face masks for medical staff who often must wear them for hours. Its also testing “hospital-grade face masks meeting the higher-end FFP3 (过滤式面罩) standard and parts for simple emergency ventilators.(呼吸机) And its looking into nasal swabs to test for COVID-19 infection. HP also is offering free downloads of its 3D-printed medical equipment designs. Carbon, whose 3D printers are used to make everything from bicycle seats to teeth straighteners, said it plans to send face shield designs to its network of customers whove bought its 3D printers. Carbon co-founder and Executive Chairman Joseph DeSimone said on Monday the company expects to send the designs by early Tuesday. 3D-printer makers typically sell their products to others that actually do the 3D printing. One such customer, Ford, said Tuesday that its made 1,000 face shields and shipped them to Michigan hospitals, with plans to make 100,000 face shields a week. It is also working with 3M and General Electric on respirator masks and ventilator designs. The effort is one of several to apply 3D-printing technology to the fight against coronavirus. 3D printing isnt as fast at churning out products as conventional mass production methods. But 3D printers are flexible and able to make many different parts anywhere theres a printer and raw materials like the plastic resins Carbon printers use. Some 3D-printing efforts have focused on ventilators, which expected to be in short supply with a surge of COVID-19 patients suffering from respiratory(呼吸器官) problems. Also in short supply are N95 masks that can be useful in reducing the likelihood a wearer will spread COVID-19 to others. Carbons DeSimone is cautious about the enthusiasm, though, saying that regulatory(监管的) approval is important and that 3D-printer enthusiasts shouldnt be making components not intended for close human contact that might release unhealthy gases.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. an introduction about 3D-printingB. the 3D-printing industrys efforts to help fight COVID-19.C. the products that 3D-printing makers sellD. how 3D-printing makers produce medical equipment33. HP annouced to help its customers to make the following products except for _.A. medical face shieldsB. hands-free door openersC. an adjuster for face masksD. emergency ventilators34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Carbons company will finish its design after Tuesday.B. Ford has made 1,000 face shields and plans to make 10,000 more in a week.C. 3D printers are more flexible than traditional mass production methods.D. Most 3D-printings focus on making ventilators and N95 because of their short supply.35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. 3D-printing may release unhealthy gases.B. DeSimone is cautious about 3D-printing.C. Carbons company didnt gain regulatory approval of making medical equipment.D. 3D printers arent enthusiastic about making components designed for close human contact.第二节共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分We Are All Fighters We are facing a dark time right now. Some of us are stuck at home. Some are stuck far away from home. Some of us have lost their jobs. Some have to shut down their businesses. Some of us are cutting down the expenses. Some cant even pay their rent and bills. 36 . Some cant get back to their jobs. And some of us are still working day and night, no matter how exhausted they are, or how dangerous it is. Some of us have become infected. They are isolated from their families, their loved ones, and have to be alone in the wards. Or even worse, it is their children, their parents, or loved ones that are infected and they dont even have a chance to say goodbye. The virus is rampaging. The numbers are increasing. The rumors are spreading. 37 . It seems that all of a sudden the whole country lost its vitality and prosperity. You are not the only