广东省珠海市普通高中2022届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(9).doc

高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题09 第一卷共95分第一局部：英语知识运用共四节，总分值55分 第一节 语音知识共5小题; 每题1分，总分值5分 从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1realize Apyramid Bresponsibly Cwhisper Dtitle 2singer Asingle Blanguage Cstronger Dbringing 3salt Aalmost Bcalm Cchalk Dhalf 4custom Ameasure Bupstairs Crespect Dsugar 5comb Ahabit Bdebt Csubstance Dabove 第一节 情景对话共5小题：每题1分，总分值5分 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Jack: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America? Emma: OhI make a phone call once a monthJack: 6 Emma: YeahJack: 7 Emma: I have never thought of itIs it convenient and cheap? Jack: Sure 8 Emma: Oh? It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the InternetJack: YesIn addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, tooEmma: Really? 9 But I don't know how to get access to the InternetCould you show me? Jack: 10 I'll show youEmma: I appreciate it very muchANo problemBI'm so glad to hear thatCIt's very expensive, right? DNo wonder it's so popularEWhy not send e-mails through the Internet? FDo you know how to send e-mails through the Internet? GYou can send e-mails to each other every day through the Internet 第三节 语法和词汇知识共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分 从每题的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11Most scientists seem to agree that _ certain limit should be set on _consumption of cars to ease air pollutionAa; the B/;the Cthe; / Dthe; the 12My uncle promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, _beyond my imaginationAwhich Bthat Cone Dit 13The foreign teacher suggested _ more to improve our reading skillsAus to do Bwe would do Cwe practice Dwe practiced 14The composition is well written _ a few spelling mistakesAbeside Bbesides Cexcept Dexcept for 15-The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting-Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seenAfar more interesting Bmuch less interesting Cno more interesting Dany less interesting 16For us,_ to college means that we can walk out of the mountainsAapproach Baccess Cappeal Dpassage 17A study shows that people living in non-smoking areas are less likely to _the habit of smokingApick up Bturn up Cdraw up Dmake up 18-Excuse me, madam-_-Would you mind letting me take a look in your bag? AWhat do you mean？ BMe? CWhats the matter? DDont bother19-Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? -Oh, yes, enough and to spareAoffer Bspend Cfill Dcover 20The railway bridge _ by 2022 will provide a faster route to transport goodsAto be completed Bis completed Ccompleted Dbeing completed 21_ the chapter four times, and I finally understand the authors theoryAReading BHaving read CTo read DRead 22Now everyone is concerned about how to conquer the economic crisis, _is very important for us to preserve our standard of livingAwhich success Bits success Cthe success of which Dthe success of it 23By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _ you readAthat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhether 24-It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help-Thats right_AMany hands make light workBSomething is better than nothingCThe more, the merrierDThe sooner begun, the sooner done25I don't like to travel to big cities because it seems to me that one city is very much like Aone Banother Cthe other Dothers 第四节 完形填空共20小题; 每题15分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出适宜填入对应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to have a seat by myselfJust then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 26 your seat? A couple would like to sit together The only 27 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts石膏，a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression“ 28 am I going to sit there, I thought immediatelyBut a soft voice spoke, “She needs help Finally, I 29 to move to that seatThe girl was named KathyShe 30 in a car accident and now was on her way for 31 When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 32 that Kathy would not be able to 33 herselfI considered 34 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 35 to offer a service to a 36 But then I realized that Kathys need was more 37 than any of my discomfortI offered to help her eat, and 38 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 39 as I expectedWe became closer and closer in a short period of timeBy the end of the five-hour trip, my heart 40 , and the 41 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myselfI was glad I had reached 42 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed herLove 43 flows beyond human borders and remove the fears that keep us 44 When we 45 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world26Alosing Bchanging Ctaking Dgiving 27Acomfortable Bsuitable Cavailable Dfavorable 28ANo problem BNo way CNowhere DNo doubt 29Adecided Bwanted Cregretted Dpromised 30Awas Bwould be Cused to be Dhad been 31Atreatment Btravel Cpleasure Dbusiness 32Aknow Bsay Crealize Drecognize 33Aeat Bfeed Cchoose Dsupport 34Aoffering Bneeding Cstopping Dtrying 35Aimpolite Bfar Cclose Dfast 36Agirl Bneighbor Cpassenger Dstranger 37Aunusual Bdirect Cimportant Dshameful 38Awhen Balthough Csince Das 39Arefused Bwondered Ccried Ddid 40Ahad warmed Bhad jumped Chad broken Dhad cheered 41Alife Bmoney Ctime Denergy 42Abelow Bthrough Cacross Dbeyond 43Aseldom Bnever Chardly Dsometimes 44Aseparate Bindependent Csilent Dupset 45Ahappen Bstretch Cwait Dcontinue 第二局部：阅读理解共两节，总分值40分 第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分 阅读些列四篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AA simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighborsOn one side stand those who see clothes dryers 干衣机 as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environmentAs a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-I-can-do environmentalism On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look atThey have persuaded Homeowners Associations HOAs access the USto ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhoodThis has led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect peoples right to use clotheslinesSo far, only three states have laws to protect clotheslineRight-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be moreMatt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious有生态意识的person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plantsHis family also uses a clotheslineBut on July 9, 2022, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about his clotheslineThe Recks paid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard“Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they dont take matters into their own hands, says ReckThe local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to themNorth Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to doBut HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoodsThey worry that if buyers think their future neighbors cant even afford dryers, housing prices will fallEnvironmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to changeAs they say, “The clothesline is beautifulHanging clothes outside should be encouragedWe all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming 46One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying is that _Aclothes dryers are more efficient Bclothesline drying reduces home value Cclothes dryers are energy-saving Dclothesline drying is not allowed in most USstates 47Who are in favor of clothesline drying? AHousing businessesBEnvironmentalistsCHomeowners AssociationsDRecks dissatisfied neighbors48What is mainly discussed in the text? AClothesline drying: a way to save energy and moneyBClothesline drying: a lost art rediscoveredCOpposite opinions on clothesline dryingDDifferent varieties of clotheslinesBVending machines 投币式自动售货机 are found in 16% of USelementary schools, 52% of middle schools and 88% of high schoolsAbout 22% of students in grades 1 through 12 buy food in vending machines each dayand those purchases added an average of 253 calories to their diets, according to a new study in the September issue of the Journal of School HealthJust to be clear, those were not 253 calories' worth of tofu, yogurt or carrotThe most popular vending machine items included soft drinks, candy, chips, crackers, cookies, cakes and ice creamOn the plus side 好的方面, kids also bought low-fat milk, fruit juice and even fruit, the study foundBut the eventual effect on kids' diets was not goodThose who bought from vending machines ate an average of 156 grams of sugar per day, compared with 146 grams for those who abstained 节制They also consumed less fiber, iron and vitamin BOne silver lining: Vending machine customers ate 4% less sodium 钠 than other students-an average of 3,287 milligrams per day compared with 3,436 mg for those who didn't buy from vending machinesThat's probably because the extra snacks made kids too full to eat as much at mealtimes, when dishes are especially SaltyIn any event, kids should eat no more than 1,200 to 1,500 mg of sodium each day, according to the Mayo ClinicEven for adults, the government recommends a daily limit of 2,300 mgOverall, vending machines in school appear to be a threat to children's healthThe researchers calculated that all that snacking adds up to about14 extra pounds per child per school yearFor some students this might be a serious contributor to weight issuesThe study was based on data collected from 2,309 children nationwide for the third School Nutrition Dietary Assessment Study, which was conducted by the USDepartment of Agriculture's Food and Nutrition Service49The students using vending machines take in less of all the following EXCEPT Asugar Bfiber Cvitamin Diron 50The underlined words “One silver lining mean “ Aa discouraging condition at present Ba bright side of a difficult situation Can urgent warning from health experts Dan increasing concern from the public 51Why do kids buying food from vending machines take less salt probably? AThey prefer less salty foodBThey have formed healthy eating habitsCThey eat less food at mealtimesDThey take less junk food as snacks52What's the purpose of the text? ATo teach children a balanced dietBTo introduce the finding of a new studyCTo remind parents of children's healthDTo tell the history of vending machinesCIf your boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, hed better offer you more money to do so or even double that depending on where you live nowThats because Moscow has just been found to be the worlds most expensive city for the second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources ConsultingUsing the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Moscow is 344 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainmentA two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,000 a month; a CD $2483, and an international newspaper $630, according to MercerBy comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger 汉堡包 is a steal at $480London takes the No2 place, up from No5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollarMercer estimates 估算 London is 26 percent more expensive than New York these daysFollowing London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more costlyAmong North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive and are the only two listed in the top 50 of the worlds most expensive citiesBut both have fallen since last years study New York came in 15th, down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year agoSan Francisco came in a distant third at No54, down 20 places from a year earlierToronto, meanwhile, is Canadas most expensive city but fell 35 places to take 82nd place worldwideIn Australia, Sydney is the priciest place to live in and No21 worldwide53What do the underlined words “a steal in Paragraph 3 mean? Aan act of stealing Bsomething delicious Csomething very cheap Dan act of buying 54London has become the second most expensive city because of _Athe high cost of clothing Bthe stronger pound against the dollar Cits expensive transportation Dthe high prices of fast food meals 55Which city is the third most expensive on the list? ATokyoBHong KongCMoscowDSydney56Which city has dropped most on the list in North America? ANew YorkBLos AngelesCSan FranciscoDTorontoDResearch by sociologists Scott Coltrance Michele Adams looked at national survey data and found that when men increase their share of housework and childcare, their children are happier, healthier and do better at schoolWhats more, when school-aged children do housework with their fathers, they get along better with their peers and have more friendsAnd they show more positive behaviors than if they do the same work with their mothers“Because fewer men do housework than women, said Adams, “when they share the work，it has more influence on children Fathers model “co-operative family partnershipsWhen men share housework and childcare, it turns out, their partners are happierWives of egalitarian主张人人平等的husbands, regardless of class, report the highest levels of marital婚姻的satisfaction and lowest rates of depression，and are less likely to see therapists治疗专家They are also more likely to stay fit, since they probably have more time on their handsAnd the benefits for men are even greaterMen who share housework and childcare are healt