河南专用2022版中考英语七下第3课时Units1-4习题人教新目标版.docx

第3课时七年级(下)Units 14一、阅读理解A(2019河南平顶山一模)What color do you like?Different people have different answers.Colors can tell people who you are. Lets see some famous peoples answers.Kobe Bryant,basketball player,the US I play for the Los Angeles Lakers(洛杉矶湖人队)for about twenty years.My favorite colors are yellow and purple,the Lakers colors.Between them, I like yellow better.It always makes me want to run and jump.Taylor Swift,singer,the USI like many colors. But I like white best.When I see it,I think of a dress blowing in the wind.What a beautiful picture!Also,do you see horses in my music videos?They are white!I love white animals.Harry Potter,wizard(男巫),the UK What color do I like best?Well,I dont have a clear answer.I like red and gold,because my house is in these colors.I always like green,because its the color of my eyes!I got my green eyes from my mother.I miss her a lot.Albert Einstein,scientist,Germany Women always like black clothes, because the color often makes them look thinner.I like it because I like thinking.I always sit in a dark and quiet room alone at night,thinking about my physics problems.It seems that the color makes me think more quickly and clearly.1.What are the Lakers colors?A.Black and yellow.B.Purple and yellow.C.Purple and white.D.Black and white.2.What does Taylor Swift do?A.Shes a singer.B.Shes a doctor.C.Shes a player.D.Shes a scientist.3.Why does Harry Potter always like green?A.Because its the color of his house.B.Because its the color of his hair.C.Because her mother likes the color.D.Because its the color of his eyes.4.What color does Albert Einstein like?A.White.B.Black.C.Yellow.D.Red.5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Wearing black often makes women look thinner.B.Taylor Swift likes white animals.C.Yellow always makes Albert Einstein want to run and jump.D.Kobe Bryant plays for the Los Angeles Lakers for about 20 years.BHuawei is firing back against the US-led campaign(运动、战役)to push it out of major markets, insisting its still on track to lead the world in the introduction of 5G technology.Despite efforts in markets creating fear for Huawei, using politics to interfere(干预)with growth, customers continue to trust us and continue to work with us and build networks with our technologies, Deputy Chairman(副董事长)Ken Hu told reporters in the Chinese city of Dongguan on Tuesday.Hu was speaking during a turbulent period for the Chinese company, one of the worlds biggest makers of smartphones and telecommunications equipment. Its chief financial officer Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under irrational arrest(不合理的逮捕)in Canada, facing possible extradition(引渡)to the United States, and its products are coming under increasing scrutiny from businesses and governments over security(安全)concerns.Despite decisions this year by Australia and New Zealand to stop wireless operators(无线设备)from using Huawei to build their 5G networks, Hu expressed confidence that the companys technology is “significantly more advanced”than that of its rivals(对手),giving it a head start of 12 to 18 months and the ability to attract new customers.6.Huawei is good at according to the passage. A.producing computersB.international negotiationsC.designing earphonesD.5G technology development7.Ms. Wanzhou Mengs case will be possible transferred(转移)to . A.ChinaB.the USC.CanadaD.the United Nations8.The meaning of the underlined word“scrutiny”in the passage is “”. A.introductionB.salesC.admiringD.examination9.From the passage, we can know that Huawei faces big troubles mainly because . A.Huawei is a leader company in the worldB.Huawei commits a crime against other foreign countriesC.some countries are worried Huaweis products are not completely secureD.many countries build networks using Huaweis technologies10.What is the best title for this passage?A.Huawei is still a leader in 5G development although facing troubles.B.Most foreign countries stop using Huaweis 5G technology and equipment.C.Huaweis CFO Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under arrest in Canada.D.The advanced and rapid development of 5G technology is made by Huawei.二、任务型阅读(2019河南郑州一模)We all know about Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist of the fifteenth century. Many people agree that his talent is the main reason for his achievement. 1 The example of Leonardo is useful when we think about a difficult question. Which is more important for success, talent or hard work? I believe that hard work is more important. Talent is something that one is born with. It is a great ability that makes success easier. 2 He showed genius(天赋)when he was very young. He didnt need to work as hard as other people. 3 Talent makes a great difference, but most people are not so different from the rest. And people who know they have a natural talent might work less hard. But ordinary people need to find their weaknesses and spare no effort to get over them. They will succeed by working hard. 4 Talent can help us at the beginning, but the one who crosses the finish line first is the winner. During the race, hard work is motivation(动力). And no one can succeed without motivation. It is said that hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard, so even talent needs hard work. Einstein was talented, but could he have been successful if he had just sat on a soft sofa and done nothing? It was his great effort that made him a great scientist.Hard work can be good for both the average person and the genius. Everyone should work hard. The gate of success wont open if we dont put our all into life.5 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Mozart is a good example.B.Life is like a long-distance race.C.But talent is not enough for most people.D.In a word, hard work is more important for success than talent.E.However, the great effort he put is very important as well.1.2.3.4.5. 三、完形填空I was a single mother of two daughters. I just moved to Chicago this year. Though I tried my best, I still didnt get enough money. I was always 1 of the last days of a month, for during these days many bills were waiting for me to pay.Now the 2 month of the year was going to end. When I looked through the monthly bills, I knew I couldnt 3 what my girls wanted. I still remembered what I had 4 my daughters.For our first Christmas in a new state, far away from the rest of our family, I wanted to get my daughters something 5.“What do you want 6 Father Christmas this year?” “Bicycles!” they replied at once. 7 they had dreamed of them for a long time. But after I got the monthly bills, I found the money left was not enough for even one bike.What could I do to get two?I thought about the matter in my 8 several times:would it be fair to my landlord to be late with the rent this month?Just once? Over the next few 9, I always asked myself the same question when my daughters were deep in sleep.10, the only voice I heard was my grandpas. “Diane, 11 you do, always pay your rent on time,” he used to say. I guessed I had my 12. I carefully put the rent check under the landlords door and called the girls in.The phone rang when I was about to tell the girls about the Christmas gifts. “I want you to 13 something,” my landlord said. I heard the sound of paper tearing.“That was your December rent check,” he said.“It is being torn into a million pieces because you 14 pay your rent on time.Merry Christmas to you and the girls.” Grandpas kind 15, a kind-hearted landlord and some unknown reasons had brought a Christmas gift that my daughters and I would never forget. B.afraidC.proudD.carefulB.secondC.thirdD.lastB.decideC.affordD.rememberB.toldC.promisedD.givenB.specialC.cheapD.traditionalB.ofC.overD.fromB.ClearlyC.StrangelyD.GraduallyB.mindC.bodyD.handB.weeksC.monthsD.yearsB.HoweverC.BesidesD.ThereforeB.whereverC.whateverD.whoeverB.answerC.problemD.action13.A.try onB.look atC.listen toD.tidy upB.hardlyC.sometimesD.alwaysB.memoryC.smileD.face四、语篇填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。oneyoungparentshebutpaintforonlytakeshowAelita Andre,a young artist from Melbourne,Australia,has been described as “the worlds youngest professional artist”.She is known for1special painting style and her young age. In 2011,when Aelita was only four years old,she held her2solo(单独的)show in New York.It contained 24 of her paintings,each on sale for between $4,400 and $10,000.Now,at the age of seven,the little girl has become the3professional painter in the world. Aelita4strong interest in painting when she was only a baby.At that time,she often watched her5,both artists themselves,work on canvases(油画布)on the floor.When she was6nine months old,Aelita crawled over one of her fathers canvases and began mixing colorsthats when she started7. Like any child,Aelita can be easily distracted(分心),8her parents say that whenever they put her in front of a canvas,she will always stay focused(集中注意力的).It can9her from a few hours to a day to finish her artwork. Now Aelitas cheapest works are selling10more than $3,000 each. She has already made more than$100,000 from her artmore money than most professional artists earn in a lifetime. There is no doubt that the little girl has a great talent for painting.1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、内容完整。A:Hi,Grace!Can I ask you some questions?B:Of course you can.A:1.? B:I usually get up at about 6:10.A:2.? B:Well,I always go to school by bike.I think its good for my health.A:Youre right.Its really good for our health.How far is it from your home to our school?B:3.But it was very far before we moved into a new house last year. A:4.? B:It usually takes about twenty minutes to get there.A:Thanks a lot.By the way,there are some different kinds of clubs in our school.What club do you want to join?B:Let me see.5. A:Sounds good!I hope you can have fun in the club.B:Thank you very much.六、书面表达假设你是李华,打算在暑假期间到广东省国际学生交流中心做一名志愿者。请你用英语给该中心写一封申请信,内容包括:1.你的英语水平;2.你的性格与爱好特长;3.表达你希望得到这份工作。写作要求1.信息完整,内容合理;2.词数不少于100个单词;短文开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to apply to be a volunteer in your center during the coming summer holiday. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案精解精析一、A1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CB6.D7.B8.D9.C10.A二、1.E2.A3.C4.B5.D三、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.D15.A四、1.her2.first3.youngest4.showed5.parents6.only7.painting8.but9.take10.for五、1.What time do you usually get up2.How do you go to school3.Its about two/three/.kilometers4.How long does it take(to get to school from your home)5.I want to join the English/sports/art/.club六、写作指导1.短文应包括题目中所给的写作要点;2.人称应为第一人称。参考范文Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply to be a volunteer in your center during the coming summer holiday. I am Li Hua, a middle school student from Maoming. I like English very much and I can speak it very well. Last term, I won first prize in our schools English Speaking Competition. As an outgoing boy, I am always ready to help others. Whats more, I am interested in singing and dancing. I can do well both in playing Chinese chess and in singing Cantonese Opera. I hope I would be accepted as a volunteer in your center.Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua