高一上册英语期末考试试题(含答案).doc

高一上册英语期末考试试题（含答案）各科成绩的提高是同学们提高总体学习成绩的重要途径，大家一定要在平时的练习中不断积累，小编为大家整理了高一上册英语期末考试试题（含答案），希望同学们牢牢掌握，不断取得进步!第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What happened to Henry?A He had his arm broken. B He had his head broken. C He had his leg broken.2 What is the relationship between the speakers?A Hotel manager and tourist. B Professor and student. C Salesman and customer.3 How many times has the woman eaten snails with garlic?A Never B At least three times. C Twice including this time.4 What can we learn from the conversation?A The mother finally doesnt allow her son to hitchhike.B The mother finally allows her son to hitchhike.C The son will go without his mothers permission.5 What is the man doing now?A Trying to have a sleep. B Studying. C Arguing about something with his wife.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6 What is Sharon now?A An actress. B A guide. C A film star.7 Which of the following is TRUE?A She is working at Universal Studios.B Shes tired of her job.C Shes disappointed at her job.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8 How many stories did the man tell the woman?A Two. B Three. C Four.9 What happened to the robber at last?A He was killed. B He was caught. C He ran away.10 Why did the man in the last story get in through the chimney?A He thought it interesting. B He got mad. C He was locked out of his house.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11 What do people spend much money on today in the grandmas opinion?A Education. B Traveling. C Computers.12 What does the grandma like better today?A Her new car. B Her computer. C Both her new car and computer.13 Why does the old woman like computer?A Her computer helps her a lot with her housework.B She uses her computer to talk to her children.C She likes playing computer games very much.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14 What are the two speakers talking about?A How to be good friends.B How to spend the summer vacation.C How to go to Qingdao.15 Who suggests spending the vacation at the seaside?A The man. B The woman. C Both of them.16 Do they agree with each other at last?A Yes, they do. B No, they dont. C We dont know.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17 Why did Ted go to the park?A To get some money. B To get the guard position. C To report something to the bank.18 What did the man at the bank ask Ted to do first?A He told Ted to write answers under the questions on a piece of paper.B He asked Ted to answer his questions orally.C He told Ted to write some questions.19 What was one of the questions?A Have you ever worked in the prison?B Have you ever been in prison?C Why have you been to the prison?20 What do you think of Ted ?A He was clever. B He was friendly. C He was stupid.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节. 单项选择：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21) Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight22) Always read the _on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions23) In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing _ new laws.A. to; about B. towards; in C. of; on D. on; in24) The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2020 is strongly impressed _ my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. on25) You couldn#39;t have seen such an animal, for they have already _ in the world.A. died away B. died down C. died off D. died out26) It#39;s bad _ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement27) He _ to your home, because he didn#39;t know your address.A. must have been B. mustn#39;t have beenC. couldn#39;t have been D. might have been28) I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who29) The bank is equipped with new alarm _. We can say its safe and reliable completely.A. system B. way C. order D. method30) We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to_ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after31) We _the job _five parts, and each man did one part.A. divided; into B. separated ; into C. divided; from D. separated ; from32)These two signatures are so _that its very difficult to _ them apart.A. the sametell B. differentsay C. similartell D. similarly say33) PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. _, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate.A. After all B. As a matter of fact C. In other words D. Whats more34) A satellite is a machine which goes around the earth to relay communication signals over long _.A. length B. distance C. way D. space35) Well, the lecture by our Chinese teacher is really _. You see, he has usually not been on with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _ that they fell asleep.A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. bored; boring D. boring;boring第二节 完型填空(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36 springs and streams sometimes means control，particularly in the 37 areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 38 land. In the early days of the American West，gun fights were not 39 for the water resources，and laws bad to be 40 to protect the water rights of the 41 and the use of the water resources accordingly.42 is known to us all, there is not 43 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 44 of water that will be used in any particular period 45 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 46. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 47 the water supply forecast.The 48 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below. Interest is 50 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 51. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 52, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 53 data(数据)to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 54 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 55 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.36. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding37. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild38. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming39. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon40. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written41. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters42. A. That B. It C. What D. As43. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much44. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level45. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests46. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively47. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to48. A. correct B. further C. average D. early49. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above50. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting51. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees52. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up53. A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered54. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning55. A. might B. can C. will D. should第三部分 阅读理解：(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项A B C D 中，选出最佳选项。ACHICAGO -Bill Clinton#39;s eagerly awaited memoir(自传), My Life, will be published this June, and is sure to ignite(点燃)a firestorm of interest in an already politically charged election year. Bill Clinton said that most presidential memoirs are thought to be dull and self-serving, but I hope mine is interesting and self-serving.”My Life, which is being published by Knopf and will sell for $ 35, is expected by many industry watchers to rise to the top of the best-seller lists.Clinton said the book tells the story of his life from his birth and childhood in Arkansas to his years in the White House. From the book readers can have a look at his successes and setbacks.He tells the story “as it happens to me, so you see what it#39;s like to be president . to see how everything happens at once.”Without offering specifics or mentioning Monica Lewinsky, Clinton said, I don#39;t spare myself in the book.I have no idea if this is a great book, he said, but it#39;s a pretty good story.Clinton was reportedly paid an advance of $10 million for the book, which was supposed to be done a year ago.The minute that book goes on sale, people will be lined up buying the book, said Bob Wietrak, a vice-president(副总统)and chief merchant for Barnes Noble.Some predict the 957-page book will be one of the few presidential memoirs to fly off shelves.Booksellers have already taken pre-orders. The 1.5 million-copy first printing is bigger than the first run for Hillary Clinton#39;s memoir Living History, which sold 1.8 million copies.56. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the book My Life?A. It will come out in June. B. It has 957 pages in all.C. It is priced at $ 35. D. It will be published by Barnes Noble57. Readers will not find much information about in the book.A. Clinton#39;s childhood B. Clintons affair with Monica LewinskyC. Clinton#39;s political life D. Clintons presidential election58. The underlined word setback means .A. a change from worse to better B. a change from better to worseC. a change from worse to worst D. a change better to best59. What can we learn about the sale of book?A. The whole printing will be bigger than that of Hillary Clinton#39;s Living HistoryB. Some booksellers have placed orders beforehand.C. The book will be taken off the shelves after it meets failure.D. People have to place an order for the book before it comes out.BHave you ever imagined what kind of car we will be driving in 2020? It will be rather different from the type we know today, with the next 20 years bringing greater change than the past 50. The people who will be designing the models of tomorrow believe that environmental problems may well accelerate(促进，加快)the pace of the car#39;s development. Today they are students on the transport design course at London#39;s Royal College of Art.Their vision is of a machine with three wheels instead of four, electrically powered, environmentally clean, and able to drive itself along intelligent roads equipped with built-in power supplies. Future cars will pick up their fuel during long journeys from a power source built into the road, or store it in small quantities for traveling in the city.Instead of today#39;s seating arrangements-two in front, two or three behind, all facing forwardthe 2020 car will have a versatile interior with adults and children in a family circle.This view of the future car is based on a much more sophisticated(复杂的)road system, with strips built into motorways to supply power to vehicles passing along them. Cars will not need drivers, because computers will provide safe driving control and route finding. All the driver will have to do is to say where to go and the computer will do the rest. It will become impossible for cars to crash into one another. The technology already exists for the car to become a true automobile.60. A future car will use electrical power, because it is .A. safer B. cheaper C. cleaner D. faster61. A future car will have all the following features EXCEPT .A. being three-wheeled B. running without anyone in itC. driving along special roads D. with a versatile seating arrangement62. The underlined sentence with strips built., passing along them means that there will be .A. many traffic lights to control the speed of future carsB. many street posts to indicate directions for driversC. many power sources along roads supplying power to carsD. many stop marks along the street to stop cars63. What is the main idea of the text?A. Future cars will be completely different from the automobiles we know today.B. The design of future cars will be more sophisticated.C. Because of the new type of cars, our future environment will become cleaner.D. The road system will become more sophisticated than it is today.CIn the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. This is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member.Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick, we send them to a hospital, where children are forbidden to visit terminally(晚期的)ill patients ndash; even when those patients are their parents. This deprives(剥夺)the dying patient of significant family members during the last few days of his and it deprives the children of an experience of death, which is an important learning experience.Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally ill patients in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of more benefit, not just to them but to the members of their families as well. We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were aware of its possible result.It is important for family members, and doctors and nurses to understand these patients communications in order to truly understand their needs, fears and fantasies. Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly, honestly, and frankly (坦白地)about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed, to be kept up-to-date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to deal with the coming of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance prior (在先的)to death.64. The elders in America today .A. were often absent when a family member was born or dyingB. were quite unfamiliar with birth and deathC. usually saw the birth or death of a family memberD. had often experienced the fear of death as part of life65. Children in America today are deprived of the chance .A. to learn how to face death B. to visit their family membersC. to look after patients D. to have access to a hospital66. Five hundre