中考英语网上阅卷模拟训练试卷含解析1.doc

2016年江苏省镇江市中考网上阅卷模拟训练英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1She thinks it's reallyhard work for her to finish the job in thirty minutes（）AaBanCtheD不填2Tom，supper is readyI don't want to eat_，MumI'm not feeling well（）AeverythingBnothingCsomethingDanything3I think I should be allowed to make a choice _ myself（）AwithBtoCforDagainst4I want to see the movie The MermaidDo you know the _ of the ticket？It's not very expensiveIt's well worth seeing（）AnumberBpriceCkindDname5Excuse me，sirYou _ open the door before the train stops（）Amustn'tBneedn'tCmay notDdon't have to6The 2022Winter Olympics will _ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games（）Atake upBtake placeCtake partDtake on7_you've watched it，you can't imagine how fun the film Zootopia is（）ABecauseBAlthoughCWhenDUnless8So far，the AIIB （亚投行） 57countries to be the founding members（）AattractedBhas attractedCwill attractDhave attracted9I'm new hereI don't know how to solve the problemDon't worryI'll do what I can _ you（）AhelpBto helpCinviteDto invite10Why do you collect so many old bikes？I'Il have them and give away to the children who don't have bikes（）Aused upBgiven upCfixed upDset up11_exciting news it is!We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in two months（）AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an12Can you tell the differences between these two pictures？Differences？Oh，noThey look quite _（）AdifferentBsimilarCstrangeDinteresting13It's reported that Shenzhou11carrying two astronauts into space from the space center in 2016（）Asent upBare sent upCwas sent upDwill be sent up14Would you mind not throwing waste here and there？_（）ASorry，I won't do it againBSure，I'd love toCYes，of courseDNo，thanks15Father's Day is comingI'm thinking about _（）Awhat present I gave himBwhere will we have a big mealChow I will give him a surpriseDif I planned a party for him二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16"When it comes to Earth，there's no time to waste，"says the Earth Day NetworkAnd that is rightProtecting our environment is very important，and World Earth Day was （16） in 1970to raise people's environmental awarenessOn April 22，People around the world celebrate Earth dayEvery year there is a special （17），and this year it is"Trees for Earth"，so Earth Day will be all about planting treesTheir goal is to plant 7.8billion trees （18） the next five yearsThat's a big goal，and you might wonder（19） trees are so importantWell for one，they can help stop climate changeCarbon dioxide （二氧化碳） is a chemical in our atmosphere，but（20） make too much of itEach person makes about 2.3tons a year，which is bad for the environmentWell guess what!Trees （21） carbon dioxide and protect the air qualityPlanting new trees is important because people cut down （22） treesLast year，there were 3trillion（万亿） trees in the （23），about 139billion in ChinaBut according to Time，the world's total number has been （24） cut in half since human civilization （文明） beganThat's because 15billion trees are cut down every yearSo we need to plant more to replenish （补充） the ones e've lostOne tree can take in 48pounds （21.8kg） of carbon dioxide per yearAnd it's still one of the cheapest and （25）ways to get rid of carbon dioxideBut don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or water you use every dayEvery little thing helps!16AsetBproducedCcreatedDfound17AnameBthemeCsayingDsign18AforBafterCbyDin19AwhatBwhyCwhetherDhow20AhumansBanimalsCghostsDplants21Atake outBput outCtake inDput in22AcountlessBhopelessCuselessDendless23AwildBworldCforestDspace24AhardlyBneverCreallyDalmost25AmostBbestCfewestDworst三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项26Library ProgramsISATURDAY CINEMAOn two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday CinemaRecent movies as well as classic ones will be onWe are allowed to advertise the movies we show in the library building onlyRead elow to learn what is planned!There is no cost and all are invitedKnow the film in which Bai baihe plays Xiao Lan，a master who hunts monsters （妖怪）？115minutesPARENTGUIDED You have a chance to have a good seat if you guess rightEmail：sclibeduMain Library Saturday，November 21，2015 2：30pmGene Wilder in the 1971film based on the book by Roald Dahl，Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.100minutesGENERALSouth Hall Saturday，December 5，2015 2：30pmIISECOND SATURDAY MUSIC SERIESThese free concerts are held at 3：00pmin the East HallNovember 21，2015：Sean Smith （ Singer/Songwriter ）December 12，2015：Dan Landrum （ Pianist ）January 16，2016：Chattanooga Symphony and OperaFebruary 13，2016：Sweet Georgia SoundIIIGENEALOGY（家谱） CLASSESThis onetime class is for the beginnersChildren can gather family history information by looking through the records in the library and on the InternetYou can learn things like where your greatgrandparent came fromInstructions are given on using the library book Ancestry Library Edition，and the website Heritage Quest OnlineBelow are the date and time for the scheduled （已排的） classesThe number of students in each class is limited to 20，so you need to call the Northwest Hall first by 87003636or email edulibeduScheduled Classes：Saturday，December 12，10：00am12：00m26This is most probably a（n）Aposter Btimetable Cinvitation Dadvertisement27Where should Johnson go if he wants to enjoy the concert after he finishes the Genealogy Class？AMain Library BEast Hall CSouth Hall DNorthwest Hall28What can we learn from the article？AYou can watch two foreign films in November in the libraryBYou should email sclibedu to get a good seat for the free concertCYou can enjoy both the mvie and the concert on November 21，201DYou may learn some family history information by using the library book29For Iris Grace Halmshaw，the world was a lonely placeThe autistic （自闭症的） fiveyearold girl tried to speak，and she was often thrown into pain by the world around herShe filled her days with painting，and nothing could quite change this situationUntil，that was，a cat called Thula came alongThe pair are now inseparable （形影不离的）Iris'parents believe the gentle cat is helping their little girl communicate with others，as well as influencing her works of artIn the beginning，they thought it was just coincidence，but now they believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her paintingMother said，"When Iris is painting，Thula is told by her to"sit down"if she jumps up onto the tableShe stays there，watching Iris with great interest，sometimes wanting to play with the brushes，but mostly just patiently watching"And the pair's bond （联系） doesn't end thereThula is at Iris'side for every part of her lifeThe pair's closeness is having an effect on Iris'relationships with others，and her parents find it easier to encourage her to talk to othersAfter researching the advantages of animal therapy for autistic children，the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses，dogs and even other cats with no successbut things changed when Thula came to live with the familyDuring weeks，the cat was helping to comfort the little girl in times of stressMother said，"It was as if they were old friends from the day they metThanks to Thula，new doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before"29According to the passage，ThulaAlikes playing with childrenBhelps Iris paint betterChelps Iris get better over her autismDteaches Iris how to look after an animal30What does the underlined word"coincidence"mean？AThe fact that something impossible happensBThe fact that something will certainly happenCThe fact that someone has achieved something he wantsDThe fact that two unexpected things happened at the same time31Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AThe cat always plays with the brushesBThula is the first cat that has been introduced to IrisCIris and Thula become good friends during weeksDIris now has very good relationships with other children32A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52minutes a dayMost of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three callsThe survey of 2，000people found that social media apps，calculators （计算器），calendars and cameras werealso seen as particularly important functionsNavigation apps （导航应用）such as Google Maps were popular toowith one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without oneThe study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making callsAlso on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays，mobile banking and the news are apps that make daytoday life a little easierTom Barr said：The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically （剧烈） over the past 10yearsWith so many ways to keep in touch nowadays，people are using the functions that are convenient for themAs we get less and less time to ourselves，we need more convenience in our lives and less difficultyWhile calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time'Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students to improve their learningBut a year later，the researchers concluded that it's not enough to give students the right technology，but said they need guidance about how to use it32Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AMost people spend nearly two hours texting a dayBMost peoplespend about 20minutes making three calls a dayCMost people spend mosttime of a day making phone callsDMost time of a day is taken up by surfing the web33Why don't most people make a lot of calls？ABecause calling can be more personalBBecause it doesn't always save your timeCBecause social media apps are important functionsDBecause calling is more convenient34What does the underlined word"one"in the second paragraph refer to （指代）？ASocial media appsBNavigation appsCMobile phonesDParticularly important functions35The writer mainly wants to tell usAnavigation apps such as Google Maps were popularBchecking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making callsCthe functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drasticallyDstudents need guidance about how to use mobile phones四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词36As we entered the garden，we saw a little girl （lie） on the grass in the sun37I wondered whether the bags were those （lady）38That's（usual） for the girl to be late todayShe is always the first to get to school39My grandpa looks much（health） than before after the operation40What he said_（surprise） us a lotWe wondered what had happened to him四、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词41Tu Youyou，a female scientist，became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science inher（八十）42Song Wencong made great contributions to the Chinese aviation_ （工业）He was the pride of the whole Chinese43All the people in Syria（叙利亚） are looking forward to a（持久的）peace44As students，we shouldn't do anything （反对） the laws or rules45The Chinese government has（选择） Zhenjiang to be one of the first sponge cities（海绵城市）五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词46If you really want to get to know someone，travel with themWhen I have to travel with my friends for a long time，I make a call to some people who have successfully traveled with friends for （46）a on how to keep sane （清醒）When you're traveling with friends，the topic of （47）mwill surely come upIt's a good idea to be upfront （ 坦率的 ） about cost before （48）b the ticketsIt is necessary to work out how much the trip costsTalking about this early will make sure that no plan is taken by surpriseWhen traveling in a group，a lot of time can be wasted trying to work out what to do （49）w you get thereif this hasn't been discussed ahead of timeSamantha suggests having everyone （50）w down what they'd like to achieve on the tripShe said，"This list will let everyone feel their wishes have been heard，and they'll be （51）mlikely to enjoy others'recommendations"If you'll be traveling in a group with friends，it can be （52）hto keep everyone activeWade suggests choosing one person to be the （53）lof the group for the trip to decide the argumentAljolynn Sperber，who recently spent five days traveling （54）a London with her best friend and her best friends family，suggests having some free time for everyone every dayIf you do decide to go out （55）a，Pryatel suggests using a communication app，like Wechat，to keep in touch"It allows you to send your location and communicate effectively，"she said六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）56Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downsEven though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problemMental health is everyone's businessWe all have times when we feel down or stressedMost of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problemIt seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the sameIt can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages （阶段）of your lifeHere are four practical ways to look after your mental healthMaking simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of timeAnyone can follow themTalk about your feelingsIt can help you stay in good mental healthIt isn't a sign of weakness，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthyEat wellWhat you eat and how you feel are closely connectedA proper diet can have a good effect on your mental healthKeep in touchFriends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problemsTake a breakIt could be a weekend eploring new places to enjoy the nature，or even a tenminute break from doing your homeworkA few minutes can be enough to relax you阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词Mental health is about （56） you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and