【名师精选】中考英语习题高频题精选(含解析).docx

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思答案选B 2、The policeman asked him when the accident happened A. what was he doing B. what did he do C. what he was doing D. what he did 【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句，用陈述句语序且为过去进行时，答案为C。 3、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and interesting到dangerous有变化，转折用but,答案为A。 4、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 【解析】掉了一个s.泛指，用不定冠词，但是s的发音是/es/，所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表示特指，用the 答案为C。 5、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 6、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词，Tom，人名，专有名词，不加冠词。答案为A。 7、 She_ an English teacher A. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be 【解析】used to be 过去是 used to do sth.过去常做某事 她过去曾是一个英语老师。答案D8、I find _ interesting to play games with children A.that B.how C.what D.it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 9、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 【解析】第一个neatly修饰write，是副词；第二个neat修饰writer，是形容词 答案为A。 10、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的（人或物），后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的，此句有个范围，“你和你的同学”，表示特指的同学，用定冠词the，故答案选D 11、Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语，才用when。花费时间用spend time，时间前不要用介词。答案为A。 12、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保，务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信，肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 13、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语或宾语，那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买这件夹克？答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 14、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 15、-Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry I have no ideaBut he was here just now A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时，而是一种委婉的语气。 16、 We dont allow _ in this room A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 【解析】allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 答案为A 17、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B18、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么？故答案选A 19、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁，怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 20、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ，do前省to. 答案为D。 21、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思答案选B 22、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 23、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题，欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 24、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来，用through，答案为C。 25、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 26、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 27、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关，be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意，答案为A。 28、 He has not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A 29、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 30、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 31、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D 32、-Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk? -I hear there isnt _ in it A.something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new 【解析】形容词修饰复合不定代词，放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。 33、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。34、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 35、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. look for B. look up C. find D. find out 【解析】look for 寻找，look up 查阅 find 找到（带有偶然性） find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D36、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。37、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 38、The coductor kept _ hot water to usA.give B.bring C.taking D.giving 【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事 take 带走 与题意不符合答案为D。 39、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以，这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 40、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查，答案为B41、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音发音字母之前，an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用"the",答案为D. 42、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 43、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上，指的是表面，所以要用on 答案B44、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态，D 表示禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。 45、 _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰，或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 46、 I've never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词，BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信，答案为A 47、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国？ 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词，不与时间段状语连用。48、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 （过去将来时多用于宾语从句中）答案为B。 49、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after 【解析】be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。 50、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than，进行比较，用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 51、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the，一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 52、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时，代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words，后面用them代替。答案为C。 53、 He is too old to _the name of that book A. pick up B. think of C. come up D. fill in 【解析】pick up 捡起 think of 想起 come up 过来 fill in 故答案为B 54、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词，不与一段时间连用。故答案C 55、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质，用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时，用for sb.故答案选 A 56、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been told A. mustnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt 【解析】mustnt 表示“禁止，不许” cant “不能” dont”不.” neednt “不必要”根据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。Dont也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句，答案为D。 57、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思，可以判断，有一定的范围，哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话，后面的回答一般为具体的人名 58、 The little boy was _with the big boy because he was _words to him A. fond, speaking B. angry, saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling 【解析】be fond of 喜欢，爱好 be friend to 对.友好 be angry with对.生气 say to sb.对某人说 那个小孩很生大男孩的气，因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 speak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述，故答案选B 59、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意，答案为A。 60、 The result is so _ that we can hardly believe it A.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise 【解析】surprising 物或事作主语。surprised 人作主语，答案为A。 61、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 62、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 63、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接，名词不加复数。作定语 64、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语或宾语，那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买这件夹克？答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 65、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】there引导的否定式反义疑问句，need作情态动词用时，用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 66、 If you don't get up early, you' II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早起，你会错过公交车。miss错过，故答案选B67、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 68、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较，有比较范围，表示特指，要有定冠词，排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致，书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 69、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A70、Most of the deserts _ to be covered with bushes and trees A.used B.were used C.use D.got used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去是被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是A。 71、-Can I take both of the presents? -No,Im afraid notYou can take _ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any 【解析】both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定，说明不能拿2个，只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。 72、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 73、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意，是选错误的，what后面没有冠词，那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 74、 We should help her when she is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数，故答案选A 75、 He is too old to _the name of that book A. pick up B. think of C. come up D. fill in 【解析】pick up 捡起 think of 想起 come up 过来 fill in 故答案为B 76、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than，进行比较，用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 77、-Do you know Jim quarreled w