Unit3-Travel-journal-课时作业详细解析-新人教版必修1.doc

课时作业(三)Travel journal.单项填空1Does your wife like tea?Well，she doesnt really_tea；she likes coffee better.Acare forBcareCcare about Dcare of2I can recognize his voice because it is familiar_me.Awith BtoCfor Dby3There seems something wrong with my bike.I would like to get it _.Arepair Bto repairCrepairing Drepaired4Once he has decided to do something，hell never give up_.Ano matter how it is hard Bhowever is it hardCno matter how hard it is Dhowever hard is it5Because of the bad weather，the building work was already behind_.Asituation BspeedCservice Dschedule6To write a good article you must first_your ideas very carefully.Aorganize BsettleCreport Dspeak 7.Hurry up！The plane is about to take off.OK._.AIm coming BI comeCIve come DI came8They decided to_holding the sports meet due to the bad weather.Aput away Bput downCput up Dput off9Seeing that he was so seriously ill，I insisted that he_to hospital at once.Awas sent Bbe sentCwill be sent Dhad been sent10How do you like the curtains?Well，Im afraid they dont_very well with the wallpaper.Ago BmatchCsuit Dfit11I tried my best to_him into changing his present job，but he refused to listen to me.Asuggest BimplyCpersuade Dinsist12Peter，what on earth do you have_？I really dont know what you are thinking.Nothing serious，just some common problems about maths.Ato mind Bin your opinionCin mind Don your head13There was a dramatic change in his_towards handicapped people since he got to know more about their lives.Aaltitude BattitudeCimpression Dimagination14Is your son still practicing the piano?No，he has_.He never sticks to anything.Agiven it in Bgiven it upCgiven it away Dgiven it off15A company may_its products by means of newspapers，magazines and television.Alist BtransportCcommunicate Dadvertise.翻译句子16学生们很想知道考试结果。(can hardly wait)_17一旦染上坏习惯，你就很难改掉。(once)_18是他在国外时所受的教育使他成为一名如此优秀的管理者。(It is.that.)_19尽管还是秋季，但西藏早已经下雪。(although)_20我戒烟3年了。(It is.since)_.完形填空Lulu is a brave pet in our shelter.As you know，there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Many forests are badly_21_by fire each year.Not far from our shelter，a forest caught fire during this hot summer.We were in a heatwave which had been_22_for three days.Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible_23_.I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come_24_to the shelter.In fact，I was Binjured CwoundedDhurt22A. taking on Bcoming onCgoing on Dkeeping on 23A.heat Benergy Cfever Dburn24A.by Bround Cup Dback waiting for the firemen to announce his_25_in the forest，when suddenly，a fireman burst into my shelter and_26_me that my dog Lulu had_27_to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames.According to the fireman，Lulu seized the kittens，one by one moving them to a_28_place.I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to_29_the rescued kittens.When we arrived at the_30_of the incident，we found Lulu was not_31_.Then we heard the_32_of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.I_33_it was my dog Lulu.The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking_34_by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately _35_rescue.Thanks to Lulu，four kittens and a fireman were saved.That day，I was very _36_of Lulu for his two heroic_37_toward the kittens and the fireman.Lulu showed much compassion (同情) for both animals_38_him and for a human being who was trying to_39_the fire with his colleagues.This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving，_40_and compassionate.We should love and protect them.One day they could do us a good turn.25.A.returnBhonour Cdeath Daction26A. warned Binformed Ccommunicated Dgave 27A.tried Bwanted Cmanaged Dfailed28A.safeBcool Clonely Dbeautiful29A.pick out Bpick up Cbring on Dbring up30A.scene Bposition Csituation Dview31A.here BoutCin Dthere32A.voice BnoiseCaccent Dsound33A.acknowledged BrecognizedCheardDlistened34A.heavily Bstrongly Cloudly Dhappily35A.waiting for Bwaiting on Casking for Dlooking for36A.surprised Bsatisfied Cshamed Dproud37A.things Bactions Cdos Dreactions 38A.as Blike Cfor Dto39A.put off Bput away Cput up Dput out40A.careful BcarelessCcaring Dcarefree.阅读理解President Barack Obama put his political worries to one side and followed the traditional American call to “Go West as he，his wife and daughters visited the Grand Canyon.With his wife Michelle，daughters Sasha and Malia and his White House retinue (随从)，Mr Obama struck out into the wilderness on the third day of a fourday tour through western mountain states，aiming at defending his health care reform bid.Mr Obamas workhard，playhard tour mixed trips to some of Americas most splendid beauty spots with the serious business of resisting Republicansattacks on his health care plan.He held two town hall (市政厅) meetings on the issue in Montana and Colorado on Friday and Saturday.Mr Obama，the first “city president in decades，has spent his adult life in New York，Boston，Chicago and，now，Washington.His favourite athletic activities include basketball，golf，and bodysurfing.He usually does his everyday exercise in the gym.Fishing and hunting are not part of his typical favourite sports items.But late on Friday，the president tried his hand at flyfishing，fulfilling an oftenstated goal from the campaign trail.“Every time we went to Montana，he said，Im going to come back here and learn how to flyfish， said Robert Gibbs，Mr Obamas spokesman.“He was curious to do that and finally got a chance.However，he was a bit depressed because he didnt get to hold one of the fish，Mr Gibbs admitted.“Michelle Obama and her two daughters，meanwhile，spent Saturday on whitewater rafting in the shadow of Montanas craggy (陡峭的) peaks in the rain，and Im told，in the hail， said Mr Gibbs.“Despite the bad weather，they had fun， he added.41During the visit to the West，President Obama himself did the following things except_.Aplaying BfishingCrafting Dworking42What are Mr Obamas favourite sports activities?AVolleyball，golf and fishing.BBasketball，bodysurfing and hunting.CGolf，basketball and bodysurfing.DFishing，bodysurfing and basketball.43According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AWashington is the last city in which Mr Obama spends his adult life up to now.BFishing and hunting are not part of his typical favourite sports items.CPresident Obamas visit to the West is to defend his health care reform bid.DThere is nothing to do but learn how to flyfish with his daughters.44According to the passage，who arent satisfied with Obamas health care reform?AThe public. BRepublicans.CBusinessmen. DThe poor.45The best title for the passage might be “_AObamas worries to health care planBObamas visit to the WestCObamas daughters and wifeDObamas fourday tour课时作业三答案卷.单项填空1Acare for喜欢；关心，照料；care about关心，忧虑，惦念。结合句意，A为正确选项。2Bbe familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉。3Dget sth.后接过去分词，表示这动作是由别人发出，故D项是正确的。4Cno matter howhowever从句，从句用陈述语序，可排除B，D。how后紧跟所修饰的形容词或副词，应选C。5Dschedule时间表，进度表。句意为“由于恶劣的天气，建筑工程已经落下了进度。situation形势；speed 速度；service效劳，三者均不合题意。6Aorganize组织。句意为“要想写出好文章，首先得认真组织一下自己的想法。settle解决，定居；report报告；speak说出。7AIm coming.我就来，属于现在进行时表示将来的用法。8Dput away收起来；put down放下；put up举起；put off推迟。根据后面的due to the bad weather判断，此处意为“推迟举行运动会。9Binsist在此表示“坚决要求，从句中省略了情态动词should，这种句式结构为insist/suggest/demand that sb.(should) do sth.坚持/建议/要求某人干某事。句意为：看到他病得这么严重，我坚持马上送他去医院。10Ago well with为固定搭配，表示“搭配协调，match表此意时为及物动词无需加with。11C根据空后的him into changing.判断答案为C。persuade sb.into doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“说服某人做某事。12C从句子的意思“你究竟在想什么？得出答案have.in mind。13B此处指对待残疾人的态度，应选B。altitude高度。14B根据下文的“他从来对任何事情都坚持不下去判断，他现在已经放弃了，所以用give it up。15D考查动词词义辨析。句意为：一个公司可能会用报纸、杂志和电视来为它的产品做广告。advertise做广告，登广告；list列于表上，记在名单上；transport运输；运送；communicate通信；传达。根据题意选D。.翻译句子16The students can hardly wait to know the result of this exam.17Once you get into a bad habit，you will find it hard to get rid of it.18It is the education he received when studying abroad that has made him such an excellent manager.19Although it was autumn，the snow had already begun to fall in Tibet.20It is three years since I smoked.完形填空21A夏季经常发生森林大火，故每年的大火使许多森林严重受损。damage损坏，毁坏，给造成损失，动作的承受者多为物；injure使受伤；wound尤指用刀、枪等伤害某人；hurt身体或感情上的伤害。22Ctake on呈现，承当；come on跟着来，开始，出台，上演，快点；keep on (doing)继续。这里需要一个表示“持续，继续且相当于不及物动词的词组，只有go on符合要求。23A大火应该产生热。B.energy能量；C.fever发烧；D.burn烧伤，均不符合句意。24D句意为：我不再期望Lulu回到收容所。25C根据上文可知我没有指望Lulu能够重新回来，故此句意思是：其实，我在等待着消防人员来告诉我Lulu的死讯。26B能够用于“v.sb.that从句结构的只有A、B两项；但A项不符合语境，应选B。27C根据下文可知，Lulu成功救出了4只小猫，故用manage to do (设法做成)；try to do尽力做，试图做(但不强调结果)；want to do想做；fail to do没做成。28Asafe平安的；cool凉爽的；lonely寂寞的；beautiful漂亮的。根据语境选safe。29Bpick out挑出；pick up接，拾起；bring on引起；bring up抚养。根据上下文“我同消防人员一起去接那四只被Lulu救了的小猫。30AAscene现场，场景；B.position职位，位置；C.situation状况，处境，局面，形势(尤指某时期的)；D.view视野，风景，见解。根据语境选A。31D根据下文可知我们到达事故现场时Lulu并不在那里。32D根据后面的barking，这里应填表示“声音的词。A.voice说话声，嗓音，多用于人的声音；B.noise噪音，与语境不符；C.accent口音。33B句意为：我听出了是我的Lulu在叫。acknowledge成认；recognize分辨出，认出(此处为听出)；hear听见；listen听。34C表示“大声地叫，应用loudly。35A根据句意，该消防员身受重伤，只能是被动地等待别人来救援。B.wait on伺候，伺候；C.ask for要求，索要；D.look for寻找。36D根据语境和搭配应选proud，be proud of因而自豪。37B表示具体的行为用action；D.reaction反响。38B这里是表示“像他这样的动物，所以用like。39D根据上下文可知消防人员应在灭火。put off推迟；put away把收起来；put up举起，张贴；put out扑灭。40C该空前的loving有爱心的，后面的compassionate有同情心的，这里应填与其并列的caring关心他人的。.阅读理解41C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mr Obamas workhard，playhard tour mixed trips to some of Americas most splendid beauty spots.可知A项和D项正确。根据第五段中的“the president tried his hand at flyfishing.可知B项正确。由第八段中的“Michelle Obama and her two daughters，meanwhile，spent Saturday on whitewater rafting.不难看出，C项是米歇尔·奥巴马和她的两个女儿所做的事情。42C细节理解题。由文章第四段中的“His favourite athletic activities include basketball，golf，and bodysurfing.可知答案为C。43D细节理解题。利用“略读法快速浏览文章可得出此题答案。由第四段中的“Mr Obama，the firstcity presidentin decades，has spent his adult life in New York，Boston，Chicago and，now，Washington.和“Fishing and hunting are not part of his typical favourite sports items.可知A、B两项是正确的；C项可以由第二段最后一句话得知。44B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“.with the serious business of resisting Republicansattacks on his health care plan可知，奥巴马在游览美国西部的同时要处理重要政务，抵抗共和党人对其医疗改革方案的攻击。45B标题归纳题。综合全文分析，本文的第一段是全文的核心段，起到提纲挈领的作用，其他段落都是为第一段效劳的。由第一段内容可知B项最适宜。