初中英语音标教学教案大全.docx

初中英语音标教学教案大全用中文方法表示音标：/i:/【衣发长点】/I/【衣急促地发声】/e/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎的给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读】/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎的给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发】/:/【额发长音】/【额发短音】/【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就能够了】/a:/【啊嘴巴长到最大】/【哦急促】/:/【哦声音拖长】/u/【乌急促】/u:/【乌声音拖长】/eI/【有点像答应人的“诶的声音】/aI/【唉】/I/【哦喂连着读】/u/【呕】/au/【傲】/I/【衣饿连着读】/【哎饿连着读】/u/【乌饿连着读】辅音音素：/p/【普不要把给发出来，轻音】/b/【不不要把ù给发出来，浊音】/t/【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】/d/【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】/k/【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】/g/【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】/f/【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】/v/【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜地，但是是像发“vúvúvú一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音】/s/【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把给读出来，轻音】/z/【就是/s/的浊音】/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/【西不要把给发出来，轻音】/【衣不要把给发出来，浊音】/h/【喝不要把给发出来，轻音】/r/【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】/t/【七不要把给发出来，轻音】/d/【姬不要把给发出来，浊音】/tr/【缺不要把u给发出来，轻音】/dr/【撅不要把u给发出来，浊音】/ts/【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】/dz/【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】/m/【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】/n/【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/l/【有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；而是放在音标中发了，浊音】/w/【我不要把给发出来，浊音】/j/【呀不要把给发出来，浊音】/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/fat/ft/have/hv/cat/kt/back/bk/hat/ht/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/:/horse/h:s/saw/s:/corn/k:n/course/k:s/salt/s:t/dog/dg/pot/pt/cost/kst/what/wt/honest/nist/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/must/mst/does/dz/money/mni/ugly/gli/come/km/:/nurse/n:s/bird/b:d/burn/b:n/turn/t:n/girl/g:l/better/bet/never/nev/worker/w:k/welcome/welkm/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid/u/no/nu/home/hum/hope/hup/wrote/rut/note/nut/pose/puz/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/baut/south/sau/house/haus/i/boy/bi/toy/ti/noise/niz/voice/vis/point/pint/coin/kin/i/ear/i/near/ni/idea/aidi/hear/hi/mere/mi/spear/spi/air/tear/t/care/k/dare/d/fair/f/there/e/u/tour/tu/poor/pu/sure/u/moor/mu/(停泊)your/ju/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tp/cap/kp/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blk/bear/b/t/let/let/sat/st/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/led/led/sad/sd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di/k/lack/lk/take/teik/clock/klk/class/kla:s/weekend/wi:kend/g/big/big/lag/lg/glass/gla:s/gum/gm/good/gud/guest/gest/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s:f/favorite/feivrit/v/very/veri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v/serve/s:v/never/nev/bath/ba:/(v洗澡)thick/ik/mouth/mau/breath/bre/(n呼吸)thought/:t/author/truth/tru:/e/the/e/they/eei/that/et/mother/me/thus/es/then/een/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kps/likes/laiks/stops/stps/z/close/kluz/keys/ki:z/boys/biz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/t/catch/kt/cheep/ti:p/rich/rit/watch/wt/child/taild/question/kwestn/teach/ti:t/challenge/tlind/d/orange/rid/large/la:d/juice/du:s/job/db/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/trk/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/drik/hundred/hndrid/she/i:/sharp/a:p/fish/fi/shock/k/shoe/u:/pleasure/ple/measure/me/television/telivin/ts/lets/lets/sports/sp:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/hands/hndz/birds/b:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stndz/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h:d/half/ha:f/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/more/m:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/sing/si/wing/wi/ring/ri/long/l/beautiful/bju:tfl/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/student/stju:dnt/excuse/ikskju:z/w/work/w:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/r/red/red/road/rud/write/rait/wrong/r/problem/prblm/字母的发音规律：i:ee：threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekweekea：eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasee：heshemetheseie：piecereceiveceilingfieldii：sitpictureitisiflistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmilkshipwithwindowbeginy：mythmanytwentyhappydictionarye：defectdecidedeliciouseea：headbreadpleasurereadye：elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyeswellgetverystepmenlistenE:ir：girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdfirstur：turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerhurtear：learnearnearthhearder：termhernerdserveverbor：workwormworkerwordworldworseer：teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderor：doctoractormayorauthortractorforgeto：togethertomorrowtodayWashingtoncontrolpolitepolicemanoclocka：aroundaccountagoelephantbananaChinabreakfastAmericanabovee：hundredstudentar：carfarmcardarmgardenpartystara：fastclasslastglassplantare：areu：upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscutusluckbutcuto：comemotherbrotherloveabovemonthou：troubleroughflourishoo：bloodfloodal：smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkor：shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreau：authorcaughtour：fourmourncourtar：warmquarrelquarteraw：drawsawflawou：boughtoughtoo：foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothschooltoonoodlecoolu：truetruthblueoo：lookgoodfootbookcookou：shouldcouldwouldu：putfullbullpullpusho：womanwolfing：singkingmorningeveningcial：socialspecialsion：propulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevisiontion：stationnationtranslationattentionquestionear：pearbearair：chairairfairhairpairare：carehareere：therewhereeer：beerdeerear：eardearnearere：hereea：ideaie：fierceoy：boytoyjoyoi：oilsoilvoicechoicenoisejoino：homecoldgonophone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