2020-2021 年大学英语三级历年考试真题与答案汇总.docx
2020-2021年大学英语三级历年考试真题与答案汇总2021年英语三级高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2021年6月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.B)Aneveningparty.C)Anairtrip.D)Themansjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C)Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.ABCDNowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Thereisnopaper.B)Themancanusetheprinter.C)Themanhastopayfirst.D)Theprinterdoesntwork.2.A)Hehasgotapayrise.B)Hehasgotanewjob.C)Hehasbeenpromoted.D)Hehasboughtanapartment.3.A)Sellacar.B)Repairacar.C)Rentacar.D)Buyausedcar.4.A)Itistoosmall.B)Hedoesntlikethestyle.C)Hedoesntlikethecolor.D)Itisofpoorquality.5.A)Thesalesmanager.B)Thereceptionist.C)Theofficesecretary.D)Thechiefengineer.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Thegoodsareoutofstock.B)Sheismovingtoanothercity.C)Sheisafraidthepricewillgodown.D)Thesalesseasoniscomingsoon.7.A)Bytrain.B)Byship.C)Byair.D)Bytruck.8.A)Nextweek.B)Nextmonth.C)Inthreeweeks.D)Intwoweeks.Conversation29.A)Salesmanager.B)HRmanagerassistant.C)Officesecretary.D)Softwareengineer.10.A)3weeks.B)6weeks.C)3months.D)6months.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Ithinkwellbeginnow.FirstIdliketowelcomeyouallandthankyouforyourcoming,especiallyatsuchshortnotice.Iknowyouareallverybusyanditsdifficulttotaketimeawayfromyour11formeetings.Asyoucanseeontheagenda,todaywewillfocusontheupcoming12.FirstwelldiscussthegroupsthatwillbecominginfromGermany.Afterthat,WelldiscusstheNorthAmericanTours,13bytheAsiantours.Iftime14,wewillalsodiscusstheAustraliantourswhicharebookedforearlySeptember.Finally,Imgoingtorequestsomefeedbackfromallofyou15lastyearstoursandwhereyouthinkwecanimprove.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatproductdoesthecompanyproduce?.17.Whatwasthecompanysetup?ago.18.Wherearetheirproductssold?Bothandabroad.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whydotheirproductshaveagoodreputation?Becauseofthehighqualityandgoodtheyprovide.20.Whatdoesthespeakerpromisetogiveforalargeorder?.PartIIStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Ourcompanycultureismakeussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyandexcitingenvironment.A)whereB)howC)whatD)why22.MostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenewstheITcompanyhadgonebankrupt.A)whatB)howC)whyD)that23.IwouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifI_inyourposition.A)amB)wereC)havebeenD)be24.Ifyouarebusytoattendthemeeting,youcansendyourassistanttotakeyourplace.A)veryB)soC)tooD)more25.Ihadtowaitforanthertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar.A)fixingB)fixC)tofixD)fixed26.62%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals.A)useB)usingC)touseD)used27.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployeewell-beinginanybusiness,nomattersmallitis.A)howB)whatC)whereD)which28.Accordingtotheregulation,inspectionstoensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition.A)demandedB)havedemandedC)bedemandedD)aredemanded29.Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethateitherapositionopeningexistsanewpositionisneededtobecreated.A)andB)norC)orD)but30.ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldnthearwhathe.A)issayingB)wassayingC)hassaidD)willsaySectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Ourteamwillmeetwitheachpersontolearnabouthisorher(person)andvocationalgoals.32.Thesequestionsenabletheinterviewer(know)howyoupreviouslyreactedorbehavedincertaintypesofsituations.33.Before(ask)forapromotion,trytofindouthowthedecisionmakersinyourcompanyfeelaboutyou.34.Theyareunderthe(impress)thattheircommunicationabilityisthemostimportantfactorinwhetherornottheywillhired.35.Webelievethee-learningcanbe(effective)thantraditionalinstructionsinthefuture.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Thechallengeofwritingapowerfulcoveletter(附信)canleadjobcandidatestosearchendlesslyforadvice,butbecareful.Whileyoulikelywillfindsomevaluableadvice,youmaycomeacrossafewtipsthatcouldmisleadyou.“Youneedalengthycoverletter.Thisprobablyisoneofthe“badcoverlettertips.Thinkaboutit:hiringmanagershavepilesofresumesandcoverletterstoreview.Ifyoursislongerthantherest,itmightnotgetreadatall.Aimtogetallofyourpointsacrossinthreebriefparagraphs:aclearintroductionthatletsemployerknowwhichjobyouareapplyingforandwhyyouareinterestedintheposition;aparagraphthatincludesafewspecificexamplesofhowtohaveexcelled(擅于)inpastrolesthatarerelevanttotheopenposition;andaconcludingparagraphthattellsemployershowyouwillbenefittheircompanyandrequestsafuturemeeting.“Yourcoverletterislessimportantthanyourresume.Somehiringmanagersshove(随手扔)coverletterstotheside,butmostdonot.Becauseyouneverknowwhattypeofhiringmanageryouaredealingwith,itisbesttosubmitanicecoverletter.Whilesomeemployersplacelessemphasisoncoverletters,othersdecidewhotointerviewbasedonthem.Rememberthatthepointofacoverletteristotellemployerssomethingthatmakesthemwanttomeetyou.36.Whyshouldjobcandidatesbecarefulwhensearchingforadvicetowriteacoverletter?A)Sometipsarenotpractical.B)Sometipscouldbemisleading.C)Itisimpossibletogetusefultips.D)Itisdifficulttofindvaluabletips.37.Whyshouldntyouwritealengthycoverletter?A)Hiringmanagersmaynotreaditatall.B)Well-writtencoverlettersmaybereadfirst.C)Itisdifficulttowriteagoodlongcoverletter.D)Youareunabletoexpressyourpointsclearly.38.Accordingtothepassage,theintroductoryparagraphofacoverlettershouldinclude.A)yourrequestforajobinterviewB)thepositionyouareinterestedinC)someexamplesofyourachievementsD)youreducationbackgroundanddegree39.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedintheconcludingparagraphofacoverletter?A)Yourexpectedsalary.B)Yourhobbiesandinterests.C)Yourrequestforameeting.D)Yourprofessionalbackground.40.Accordingtothewriter,thepurposeofacoverletteristo.A)urgetheemployertoreadyourresumeB)pleaseyourpotentialemployerC)gettheemployertomeetyouD)showoffyourachievementsTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.DearSir/Madam,IampleasedtowritealetterofrecommendationonbehalfofSandRiveranditsCEO,Mrs.JaneKing.Iamveryfamiliarwiththecompany.Mynextbookdealswithitindetail,whileistobepublishedinautumnof2022.IamalsofamiliarwithEuropeanconsumer.AsaDutchcitizen,IhavelivedinEuropefor46yearsandstudiedEuropeanconsumerbehaviorfordecades.IbelievethatSandRiverofferssomethinguniquetotheEuropeanmarket.Ithasestablishedlong-termsupplyrelationswithherdsman(农民)familiesandownsadvancedGermanmachinery.Thusitcombinesnaturalresourceswithmodernmanufacturingtechniques.Butequallyimportant,SandRiverworkswithmodernfashiondesignerstocreatetrulycontemporaryandappealingdesigns.Theresultisanewly-establishedcashmere(羊绒)brandthatappealstoatargetgroupofhigh-incomewomen.ImetMrs.Kingthefirsttimein2021.Sincethen,wehavemetseveraltimesandtalkedaboutSandRiversphilosophy,strategy,andappealtobothChineseandinternationalconsumers.Iwasstruckbyherdeepknowledgeaboutknitting(针织)technology,herenthusiasmforthebrand,andherdeepunderstandingofthecashmereshopper.Iregardherasa“womenofherword.Tosummarize,IbelieveSandRiverproductsdeserveaplaceinluxuriousEuropeandepartmentstoresandMrs.Kingisareliablepartner.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.Sincerely,JoanSmith41.JoanSmithwrotetherecommendationletteronbehalfof.A)aDutchcitizenB)herdsmanfamiliesC)theEuropeanconsumerD)SandRiveranditsCEO42.FormtheletterwecanlearnthatSandRiver.A)haslong-termlinkswithherdsmenB)employsmanyherdsmanworkersC)manufacturesadvancedmachinesD)sellshand-madeproducts43.Thetargetconsumersofthenewly-establishedcashmerebrandare.A)collegestudentsB)blue-colorworkersC)high-incomewomenD)averageherdsmanfamilies44.Bysaying“awomenofherword(Para.3),thewritermeansthatMrs.King.