2020年济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷【含答案】.docx

2020年济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷【含答案】济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷本卷满分150分，答题时间100分钟一、单项选择(每题1分，共20分)()1Idon'tknow_hewillcometomorrow_hecomes，I'lltellyouAif；WhetherBwhether；WhetherCif；ThatDif；If()2Couldyoutellme_thefloorwithoutanyhelp？AhowdidhecleanedBwhatdidhecleanChowhecleanedDwhathecleaned()3.Awomansawit_whenshewaswalking_.A.happened,pastedB.happen,passedC.happen,pastD.tohappen,passed()4.Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?-_.Thankyou.Ivejusthadenoughtea.A.EitherB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both()5.Stop_anoise!Itstimeforclass.A.MakeB.tomakeC.MakingD.made()6.MountTaiisverybeautiful.We_wanttogothere.A.AlsoB.TooC.EitherD.aswell()7.Ihadchickenforlunch.Whataboutyou?_.A.SodoI.B.SohadI.C.SodidI.D.Ididntso.()8.Ourteacheralwaystellsus_ontheroad.A.dontplayB.notplayingC.nottoplayD.notplay9.Illgiveherthebooksassoonasshe_.A.ComesB.iscomingC.willcomeD.came()10.Linglingstudiedhard_shecouldpassthemathsexam.A.becauseB.sothatC.inordertoD.while11.Hefeltalittlenervousbecausethedoctorwouldoperate_himatonce.A.onB.InC.forD.with12.Hewascarefultoavoid_inthecentreofthecity.A.driveB.DrivingC.todriveD.drove13.-Lookatthesign.Dontstopyourcarhere.-sorry,I_it.A.dontnoticeB.didntnoticeC.haventnoticeD.wasntnotice14.Mr.Smith_inwhilethey_ameeting.A.wascomingwerehavingB.wascominghadC.camewerehavingD.camehad15.She_untilhismotheragrees.A.leavesB.willleaveC.doesntleaveD.wontleave16.Theywere_excitedtoseeeachother_theycouldntspeak.A.suchthatB.sothatC.tootoD.enoughto17._hestillworkedhard,_hewasverytired.A.ThoughbutB.BecausesoC./thoughD./so()18.IfIwereyou,Ibuythatuglyhat.A.wontB.wouldntC.dontD.didnt19.Ithinkchocolateisgoodforyourhealth._.A.GoodideaB.Yes,comeandeatoneC.Yes,IagreeD.No,Imfull20.Cindy,isitOKto_youathomeby_?IthinkitsOK,mum.Icanlookaftermyself_.A.leave,yourselves,goodB.put,myself,goodC.leave,yourself,wellD.put,herself,well二、情景交际(10分，每题2分)从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话，两项为多余A：Hi,Linda.Shallwegotoseeafilm?B：(1)_A：That'sagoodidea.Theweatherissonicethesedays.Butwhereshallwehavethepicnic?B：(2)_A：Yes,SunIslandisreallyagoodplace.(3)_B：Wecanbringsomebread,meat,andsomethingtodrink.A：OK!We'llbringallofthem.Bytheway,whenshallwego?B：(4)_A：Anyday?B：(5)_A：OK.Let'smakeitthisSunday.A.Yes.Weareonholidaynow.B.Whatkindoffoodshallwebring?C.Anydayyoulike.D.IthinkSunIslandisgood.E.Whataboutyou?F.Butwhydon'twegooutforapicnic?G.Don'tyouthinkso?三、完形填空一10分，每题1分PoorMartinlosthisworkandwastryingtofindajob.Onedayhereadinthenewspaperthatamanwaswantedtoworkinazoo.Hewasvery1andwenttothebossofthezootoaskforthejob.Thebosstoldhimthattheirmonkeyhadjustdiedanditwouldbetwomonths2theycouldgetanotherone,sotheywantedhimtotakethemonkeysplace.Assoonasheheardthis,Martingotangryandshouted,“Youwantmetotaketheplaceofamonkey?Takethisplaceyourself.Youlook3likeamonkeythanIdo.“Dontbeangry,saidthebosswithasmile,“Iknowyoudontlooklikeamonkey,butwewill4youup.Martinthoughtaboutitforamoment.Thoughhedidntliketheidea,buthehadtomakealivingafterall.Sohe5thejobinatlast.ThenextdayMartinstartedtowork.Itwasntso6.Theonlythinghedidntlikewasthetigerinthecagenexttohim.But,astherewerestrongbars(栏杆)7them,hesoongotusedtohisneighbour.Oneafternoonheclimbeduptothetopofthebars.Suddenlyhemissedhisfootingandfelltotheothersideofthebars.Thatgreatanimalwasasleepatthattime,butthenoisewokehimup.Martinhadto8thebarsagainquicklytogetbackintohisowncage.Hetriedtogetup,buthehadhurthisfeet9badlythathecouldntmove.Thetigerwascomingtohim!Thenextfewsecondsseemedlikehours.Thenthetigerwhispered(低语讲)inhisear,“Dontbe10,oldman.Iminthesameboatasyou.()1.A.SadB.WorriedC.surprisedD.glad()2.A.BeforeB.sinceC.AfterD.ago()3.A.muchB.moreC.QuiteD.most()4.A.PickB.BringC.dressD.give()5.A.agreedB.TookC.lovedD.lost()6.A.badB.cleanC.GoodD.nice()7.A.betweenB.BeforeC.BehindD.among()8.A.LiftB.MoveC.jumpoverD.climbup ()9.A.VeryB.tooC.SoD.rather()10.A.UnhappyB.SadC.AfraidD.angry四、完形填空二每题2分，共26分阅读短文，根据文意将方框内所给的词填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完好每词只用一次AnythingatwhatorkeptbeganhearcryingIcanstillremembermyfirstdayatschool.Iwasonly6yearsold_1_thattime.Itwasaverybigroom.Isatatthedesknearthewindow,butIcouldntsee_2_becausethewindowwastoohigh.Therewasabigmapoftheworldonthewallandanoldblackboard.IdontthinkIwasworried_3_afraidatthattime.Therewasanotherlittleboynexttome.Hesatthereand_4_silentatfirst.Thenhebegantocry,becausehedidntwanttostaythere.Moreandmorestudentscamein,buttheboydidntstop_5_.“Mom,Iwanttogohome.Hecriedagainandagain.Later,theteachercamein.Shewenttothelittleboy,andsaidsomethingtohim.Icouldnt_6_whatshesaid.Soontheboystoppedcryingand_7_tosmile.Tothisday,Istilldontknow_8_theteachersaidtothelittleboy.B:阅读下面短文，在空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通畅，每空一词Doyouknowanything_1_themoon?Themoonissmallerthantheearth,butthesunthemuchbiggerthantheearth.Themoonisfarfromtheearth.Its380,000kilometers_2_.Fromtheearth.Themoonlooks_3_acake.Thereisnoaironthemoon,sotherearenolivingthingsthere.Thesideofthemoontothesunisveryhot,whiletheothersideisverycold.Peoplecanjumphigheronthemoonthanontheearthandwalk_4_easilythere.Peoplecantliveonthemoon.Theyhavebeentothemoon.It_5_morethanthreedaystogettothemoonbyspaceship.五.阅读理解一(此题共7小题，满分16分)John,oneoftheschoolnewspaperreporters,interviewsBernardLongmore.Bernardwenttotheirschoolandhasbecomeverysuccessful.John:Itsreallygoodofyoutoagreetotalktous,Bernard.Iknowyouareverybusy.Bernard:Imveryhappytotalktoyou.Ienjoyedmytimeatschoolitwasagoodschool.John:Itstillis.Imveryhappythere.Bernard:Soyoupresent(展现)programmesforaradiostation.John:Yes,andwewantyoutotellusaboutyourworkasapresenteronapopularradiostation.Wewanttoknowhowyouvebecomesosuccessful.Bernard:Well,Iworkhard,youknow.Ivealwaysworkedveryhard.6Ithinkthatsuccessfulpeopleknowwhattheywanttodowhentheyarequiteyoung.John:Howoldwereyouwhenyoudecidedyouwantedtoworkinradio?Bernard:IstartedpresentingmusicshowsformyschoolradiostationwhenIwas15.IbecametheyoungestpresenterofapopularnationalteenageradioshowwhenIwas17.AndthenwhenIwenttouniversity,Iworkedontheuniversityradiostationinmyfreetime.Afterthat,itwaseasytogetajobwithalocalradiostationinasmallcountrytown.Andafterabouttwoyears,anationalradiostationaskedmetoworkforthem.Iveworkedforthemforfouryearsnow.John:7Itsoundsveryeasywhenyoutalkaboutit.Bernard:Itwasquiteeasy.Ifyoureveryinterestedinsomething,youreusuallygoodatit.John:Thanks.Illrememberthat.A:根据短文内容，回答问题(每题2分)。1.WhyisJohninterviewingBernard?_2.HowdidBernardfeelabouthisschool?_3.WhatdidBernarddecidewhenhewas15?_4.WhendidBernardbecometheyoungestpresenterofapopularnationalteenageradioshow?_5.WhatdidBernarddowhenhewasatuniversity?_B:将文中划线的句子译成汉语每题3分6._7._六阅读理解二此题共20小题，每题2分，共40分ADearAlice.Youreallyhavetwodifferentquestionshere,sowelldiscussthemoneatatime.Yourproblemsatschoolmaybearesultofanumberofthings.Youdontsaymuchabouthowtheseclassmatesgetalongwitheachother.Itspossiblethatallthestudentsarefeelingalittlecautious(慎重)inthefirstterm.Itsalsopossiblethattheothersareunkind.Ifthisisso,youhavetofindoutwhyyouaretheclass“outsider.Inyourletteryouoftenoffertohelpotherswiththeirwork.Isitpossiblethatyourclassmatesdidntunderstandyouroffers?Coulditseemthatyouweretryingto“buyfriendswiththeseoffers?Isitpossiblethatyoutooknonoticeofyourclassmateswhenyouhadyourgoodfriendnearyou?Theymayhavefelthurtatthattime.Itmaytakeatimeforthemtobelieveinyou.Ifso,trytoaskoneclassmatedirectlywhattheproblemis.Ifyouhearanegative(负面的)answer,atleastyoullknowwhattodo.()1.FromtheletterweknowthatAlicewasveryA.LuckyB.unkindC.cleverD.unhappy()2.Formtheletterwecanconclude(得出结论)that.A.Alicewasntpleasedwithherteachers.B.AlicesparentsmadeherstudytoohardC.Alicedidntwanttogotoschoolanymore.D.Alicedidntgetalongwellwithherclassmates()3.IntheletterSheliatalkedaboutpossiblereasonsforAlicesproblems.A.fourB.SixC.SevenD.eight ()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheletter?A.Alicefeltherclassmateswerentkindtoher.B.Alicewasverywarm-heartedtohelpherclassmates.C.Alicedidntwanttogetalongwellwithherclassmates.D.Thegirlaskedtwoquestionsinherletter.()5.SheliasadvicetoAliceisthatA.Aliceshouldfindoutthetruereasonforherproblems.B.Aliceshouldleaveschoolassoonaspossible.C.Aliceshouldgetonenegativeanswer.D.Aliceshould“buyfriendswithheroffers.BAmanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofthesekindsofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandoutthere.Thefirstonebegantousethemachine.ItwasanIndianwoman.Whenshestandonthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewminutestodecidewhichlanguageitshouldspeak.“Goodmorning,madam,itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilos.Thatsthreekilosmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Wishyouaniceday.ThesecondonewhousedthemachinewasaniceChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis45kilos.Itsallrightforyourageandheight.Goontoeatwhatyoueateveryday.Wishyouaniceday.ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimebeforestandingonthemachine.Butassoonasshestoodonthemachine,themachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?()1.Thenicetalkingmachinecould_A.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeatB.weighandtalktopeopleC.tellpeoplehowoldtheyareD.tellastory()2.Firstthemanputhismachine.A.inthedoctorswaitingroomB.inamuseumC.inastationD.inatrain()3.WhatdidthemachinetelltheIndianwoman?A.Shewasalittlelighter.B.Shewasjustallright.C.Sheneededtoeatmoreandexercisemore.D.Shewasalittlebitheavy.()4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Themachinetestedonlytwopeople.B.TheChinesegirlwastoothin.C.TheIndianwomanwasinfactheavierthantheAmericanwoman.