高考英语单项选择题专项练习.docx

高考英语单项选择题专项练习最新英语高考单项选择题专项练习单项选择题121Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.Oh,I'msorry.I_thedustbinthereA.hadn'tseenB.didn'tseeC.can'tseeD.wasn'tseeing22Whyareyoulateagain,VeraThebustookmean_halfhourtogettothehotelbecauseofthetrafficjam.A.extraB.spareC.morethanD.other23Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomfortonight._.Thankyouanyway.A.Onemonent,please.I'llcheckitoutforyou.B.Sure,pleasefilloutthisform.C.Sorry,I'mafraidwehavenoneatthemomentlongareyouplanningtostayhere,sir？24Thankyou,Joan,forthelovelypartyandthedeliciousfood._.A.NothanksB.NevermindC.AllrightD.Mypleasure25WhereismybluejeansIt'sinthewashing-machine.You'llhavetowear_differentone.A.anyB.theC.aD.other26He_toBeijingtentimesin1999.Sohemusthavecovered_ofit.A.went;muchB.had;alotC.wasgoing;someD.hadgone;many27Doyouhavemypassport,JanetYes,Ihave_righthere,inthelocker.A.oneB.itC.averyoneD.this28Thepicturewasputinthecorneroftheroom,nobody_init.A.hadanyinterestB.beinginterestedC.wasinterestedD.tohaveaninterest29Iwouldappreciateit_youhelpmewithmyEnglish.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.incase30WheredidtheaccidenthappenItwasatthepostofficenearthehotel_thepeacetalkwouldbeheld.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when31Howdidyouplayinthematch？Well,ourteamwasaheadby2tozeroduringthefirsthalf,butwe_inthelasttenminutes.A.hadlostB.havelostC.werelosingD.lost32AstudentofEnglish_limitedexercisefindsithardtogetgoodmarkinanEnglishexam.A.isusedtodealwithB.usedtodealwithC.isusedtodealingwithD.usedtodealingwith33MynewissueofTwenty-firstCentury.SchoolEditionhasdisappeared.Who_havetakenit？A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would34MrSmith,Iwonderifyouarefreethisafternoon.We'dlikeyoutocometoourparty._.A.I'dliketoB.I'dloveyou,tooC.IwillcomeD.Ilikeit35Afterthestormnothing_ofthehouse,Itreally_usmuchtothinkaboutA.stayed;keepsB.kept;makesC.remained;leavesD.left;gives单项选择题221Itis_ball-pointpeninventedby_HungarianrefugeenamedLazioBiro.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the22HowdoyouusuallygotoworkIfitisfine,I_onfoot.A.willgoB.goC.havegoneD.won'tgo23_inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.A.TobejudgedthebestB.JudgedthebestC.HavingjudgedthebestD.Judgingthebest24OnNewYear'sEveNewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor_whichattractsacrowdofamillionofmorepeople.A.incidentB.eventC.easeD.affair25Americanseat_astheyactuallyneedeveryday.A.twiceasmuchproteinB.twiceproteinasmuchtwiceC.twiceproteinasD.proteinastwicemuch26_,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AlthoughmuchhelikeherB.MuchalthoughhelikesherC.AshelikeshermuchD.Muchashelikesher27Whydidn'tyoutellAnnthetruth_.A.Yes,IwasafraidtobescoldedbyherB.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdidD.Ialwayshatetellinglies28Ifthebuildingproject_bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompletedB.iscompletedC.tobecompletedD.completed29Willyouseeto_thattheluggageisbroughtback？A.meB.yourselfC.itD.them30“MaryIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo'clocktonight“I'msorry.MrWilliams_toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldhavegoneD.hasgone31That'sthebestwayweshouldthinkof_thedyingsoldier.A.helpingB.savingC.operatingD.tosave32_theearthtobefiat,manyfearedthatColumbuswouldfallofftheedgeoftheearth.A.HavingbelievedB.BelievingC.BelievedD.Beingbelieved33_difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever34Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong_inRussia？A.didyoustayB.haveyoustayedC.wereyoustayingD.haveyoubeenstaying35Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotheairport_.A.Certainly,youcantakeaB.NoIdon'tknowhowC.Yes,youcouldgobybusD.Alongthisroad单项选择题321Theyhavetheirreasonforkeepingtheirmarriage_secretfor_moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a22Sheisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecauseshethinksita_.A.decisionB.chanceC.prideD.pleasure23Whenshallwemeet,at600orat630_.A.Atanytime.B.YoumakethetimeC.well,eithertimewilldoD.AnytimeisOK.24Areallthetitlesofthearticles_inthecontentsYes,all_.A.listed;includedB.listing;includesC.listed;includingD.beinglisted;beingincluded25Whyhasn'tJanearrivedyetShe_againinthemorning.A.shouldn'thaveoversleptB.mayhaveturnedoffthealarmclockC.musthavenoonetocallherD.shouldhavesomeonetowakeherup26He_giveupthedictionarythanachildwouldgiveupanewtoy.A.willnolongerB.wouldratherC.hadbetterD.wouldnomore27Everypossible_advancedtechnology.A.shouldbemadeofB.shouldbemadeuseC.useshouldbemadeofD.shouldmakeuseof28NotthatI'munwillingtogowithyou,_I'mbusynow.A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however29Hasthefootballmatchjuststarted？JuststartedItmustbeclearwho_bynow.A.iswinningB.winsC.haswonD.wouldwin30HaveyoutoldJoanthenewsYes.Itoldher_Isawherthismorning.A.whileB.themomentC.untilD.suddenly31Youwillseethisproduct_whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising32DidyougotothepartylastnightYes.andI'drather_.Itwasso_.A.notgo;tiresomeB.nothavegone;excitingC.nothavegone;tiringD.go;interesting33WillyougohometomorrowmorningNo,I'mplanning_.A.onB.toC.soD.it34HaveyouanymoneyonyouIneedsomebadly.Sorry,but_atall.A.notB.nothingC.noneD.quitealittle35Whynotjoinusinthegame_.A.Sure,pleasedoB.No,youdothesameC.Oh,that'sallrightD.Ok,coming单项选择题421HaveyougraduatedfromcollageYes,_.A.IstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.B.IhavebeenstudyingFrench.C.IhavestudiedFrenchfortwoyears.D.IhadstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.22Annwasreadingadetectivenovel,_completelytotheoutsideworld.A.beinglostB.havinglostC.losingD.lost23Fishhaveeyesand_appearstobeanose,andtheycanhear,too.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what24Thenewgovernment_theforeign-ownedfieldsoneafteranother.A.tookoverB.tookoutC.tookoffD.tookon25Thefivefirementhedirectorhad_thefivepeopleinthefirewerehighlypraised.A.rescueB.rescuedC.torescueD.hadrescued26_hissonawaytocollege,theoldcouplegotmoreroominthehouse.A.AsB.ForC.ThroughD.With27Youshouldalwaystakeintoconsiderationthepartagoodwayoflearningwill_inyourstudies.A.giveB.makeC.playD.teach28Iaskedhimtoshowmetherecordthat_themeeting,butherefused.A.keptB.waskeptC.waskeptofD.keptof29Therearefewpiecesofelectronicequipment_toraisefearsregardingfutureemploymentchancethancomputers.A.likelyB.morelikelyC.possiblyD.morepossibly30Thedrivernighthavehadanaccidentbutthathe_thecarsuddenly.A.brakedB.wouldbrakeC.hadbrakedD.forget31Wheredidyouget_carof_？A.this;yoursB.the;youC.a;yoursD.a;you32Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful_.A.costB.bargainC.amountD.value33It'sterrible.Theear_breakdownjustasweweregoingonourholiday.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must34As_announcedintoday'spaper,heistovisitChinaonSunday.A.beingB.isC.tobeD.been35Wearesorrywecan'tstaywithyou._.A.NosorryatallB.Idon'tthinksoC.Don'tthinksoD.That'sallright单项选择题521It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth_andhiseyes_.A.closed;openB.closing;openedC.closing;openD.closing;opening22Jim,let'shurrytotheairport.Mabeliscoming.Oh,Iwasafraid_.What'smadeherchangehermind？A.shewouldnevercomeB.IwouldmissherC.shehadalreadycomeD.Imighthavemissedher23IsMrSmithrich？Yes,veryrich.Whenheworkedin_town,heearnedalot.Nowhehasabigfarmin_country.A.at;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/24Writteninahurry,_.Howcanitbesatisfactory？A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes25Couldyoudomeafavorandtaketheboxuptothesixthfloor_.Noproblematall.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.ForpleasureD.Atyourpleasure26HowcantheproblembesolvedWell,wemust_ittothepresident'sownjudgment.A.dependB.leaveC.suggestD.realize27DoyouoftenvisityourgrandparentsMmm_,I'mafraid.Iusuallyphonethem.A.overagainB.timeandagainC.onceagainD.nowandagain28Bob,you'reabsent-minded!Oh,I'msorryI_attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven'tpaidB.wasn'tpayingC.amnotpayingD.couldn'thavepaid29MrandMrsScottpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto_insolargeacityasNewYork.A.thisB.oneC.itD.that30Theboytheteachersconsidered_failedinthefinalexam,_surprisedthemverymuch.A.tobethebest;whichB.asthebeststudent;thatC.tohavebeenstudyingwell;itD.suchasagoodstudent;which31Theyallagree_George.Hastheprojectbeenpassed？Who_Georgecanmakethefinaldecision？A.except;exceptB.except;besidesC.but;butD.besides;but32Thousandsofteachers_intotheirnewfiatsandtherestofthem_fortheirs.Thegovernmentsaymanymoreapartmentbuildings_A.havemoved;iswaiting;aretobebuiltB.havebeenmoved;arewaiting;willbecompletedC.havebeenmoved;iswaiting;willhavebeenputtingupD.havemoved;arewaiting;aretobesetup33Thefirstsetoftextbooks_forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.writtenB.hadbeenwrittenC.tobewrittenD.waswritten34Is_48hours_theman-madesatellite_ismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround？A.it;that;whereB.it;when;whatC.itfor;thatittakes;thatD.it;thatittakes;which35WhydoesSaraknowsomuchaboutAngkorWatShe_havebeenthere,or.A.mustB.oughtn'ttoC.mayD.Can't答案与分析1答案21A假如描绘刚刚一霎时进行的动作用过去进行时，如Iwasn'tlistening，过去某一结果用一般过去时，如Ididn'thearit22A本句意思是多花了半个小时，因而用extra表示“额外的，附加的。23C从答语可知要订房间没有订到，因而选C24D应答别人的感谢你的帮助或招待时用It'sa/mypleasure25C“另外穿一件衣服，表示没有详细所指的另外一个。26A问句中有特定的过去时间，表示过去做过某事，因而用一般过去时；第二句表示“北京的很多地方用muchof单数或不可数名词27B用it代上文的mypassport28B用独立主格作状语，对主句作补充讲明，假如选A、C项要有连词连接两个句子。29B“假如你能帮我学英词，我将感谢不尽。30D本句不是强调句，where引导定语从句修饰hotel表示“故事发生在和谈将要举行的那家旅馆旁的邮局里。和谈进行的地点是在宾馆而不是在邮局。假如选A当强调句处理的话就要翻译成：故事发生在那家旅馆旁的，和谈将要在此举行的邮局里。显然不符合常理。31Din/for/duringthelast/past一段时间表示“在过去多长时间里做过某事，与完成时连用，但本句中并不是这个含义，而是在“最后特别钟出现的结果。32D选项部分完全形式为：astudentwhoisusedtodealingwith，表示“习惯于的学生，用过去分词作定语33C对详细情况的疑问判定用may，might或can，could，表示“会是谁呢34A应答对方的邀请表示同意时用I'dlike/loveto。35Cremain表示“剩下，留下，其形式是sth/sbremains：leave表示“把留下，leavesth。2答案21B提示：表特指用定冠词，泛指一类人中的一个用不定冠词。22B提示：谈话的内容是如今通常的情况，故使用一般如今时态。23B提示：句中的主语thethreestudents与judge是逻辑上的动宾关系，即被动意义，故使用过去分词表被动意义，再者judge在句中的搭配为judge宾语形容词判定为，以为是。当judge用作不及物动词时，应使用judgingfrom/by24B提示：incident意为“发生的较小事件；事变。event意为“发生的较大或重要事件；运动的项目，一场比赛。case意为“事例，实例，事实，真相。affair意为“私营、个别事情。25A提示：倍数词asas意为“是多少倍。26D提示：as引导让步状语从句的句式为：名词/动词/副词/形容词as主语谓语动词助动词/情态动/be27C提示：Yes和No是用来回答一般疑问句的，故A，B可两项排除。D项不符合问句的要求。问句表示讲话人不知实情，所问的事与事实相反，故答语以But开始，讲出与问者相反的事实。28C提示：tobecompleted用作定语表示将来动作。beingcompleted表示正在进行的动作。completed表示完成了的动作。29C提示：seetoitthat意为“留意；负责；务必30A提示：then指代atfiveo'clock，由语境可知是将来时间。将来完成时表示将来某时之前或某动作之前已经完成的动作。31D提示：先行词thebestway在逻辑上是定语从句中的谓语thinkof的宾语，故A项排除。tosave是不定式短语作定语从句的目的状语。32B提示：主语many指代“很多人，与believe是逻辑上的主谓关系。Believing作原因状语。33B提示：whatever名词；however形容词/副词，两者都可引导让步状语从句。34A提示：由前句可知，“You已回来了不在俄罗斯，那么“You在俄罗斯呆了多久是指过去的时间。35A提示：对别人的请求给予帮助。3答案21C提示：keepsthasecret意为“保密某事机密secret是可数名词。forthemoment意为“目前，暂时。22D提示：pleasure是不可数名词，意为“快乐，愉快，知足。其与不定冠词a连用表示一次性经历。23C提示：问句是一个含两项选择疑问句，答语中用any不适宜，由于any指三者或三者以上的任何之一。24A提示：list意为“把登录，登记在上，用作及物动词，故应使用被动语态。include意为“包含，included常置于名词或代词之后。including活用为介词，常置于名词或代词之前。25B提示：mayhavedone意为“或许做，表示揣测。shouldnothavedone意为“本来不应该做而没有做/而做了，此表达与语境不符。havesbdosth意为“叫某人做某事，不定式不可带to.26D提示：nomorethan意为“与一样不。27C提示：makeuseof意为“利用，含此动词短语的句子变被动语态时，可将of的宾语提到句首作主语，可以将use置于句首作主语。28C提示：Itisnotthatbutthat相当于Itisnotbecausebutbecause意为“不是由于而是由于。29A提示：进行时表示将来时。讲话时比赛还在进行之中。30B提示：themoment引导时间状语从句，意为“一就。31B提示：“see宾语do/doing/done意为“看到故/正做/被做。32C提示：“wouldrathernothavedone意为“宁愿不做而实际没做/做了，这是一种虚拟语气的用法。33B提示：plantodosth意为“计划做，其中的不定式如是前面提到的动词，采取省略方式，只保留不定式符号to34C提示：Howmany/much和带any的一般疑问句的答语用noneWhat提问用nothing回答。quitealittle=much35D提示：对建议和请求的回答是OK/Allright，coming是省略句，相当于I'mcoming4答案21A提示：时态题，在这所学校学习过两年为过去式。22D提示：指出当时所处状态，不表动物，用过分词。23D提示：鱼有眼和类似鼻子的东西。“象用what从句。24A提示：takeover“接管，占领。25A提示：此题中thedirectorhadrescue为定语从句修饰fivefiremen，其关系代词whom省略，本句为havesbdosth构造。26D提示：with构造作状语，其构成为withnad27C提示：playapartin“在起作用。28C提示：keeprecordof“保持记录此题为其被动式。29B提示：后面的than决定了前面必然有比拟级，morelikelytodo对前面内容加以解释。30A提示：本来可能出事，但司机刹了车，刹车为一真实动作31A提示：this/thatnofsb's是一常用构造。32B提示：bargain作名词时为打价后的便宜货。33A提示：should表惊讶，令人奇怪，出人意料。34B提示：As引导定语从句位于句首，其先行词为后面的句子。因而谓语动词用单数。35D提示：当别人道歉时，常以that'sallright，itdoesn'tmatter，notatall等作答。5答案21A提示：closed为adj闭着open为adj睁着，均为状态。22A提示：Mabel已经改变了主意，暗示她不会来了。23C提示：intown在城里，inthecountry在农村均为固定搭配。24D提示：状语是written他的逻辑主语一定是句子的主语，故为thereports25A提示：乐于助人去做某事“withpleasure.26B提示：leavesthto把某事留给某人27D提示：overagain反复，timeandagain和overagain均为又一次之意。nowandagain时而，只要D与题意相符。28B提示：时态题，刚刚走神了。为B。29B提示：preferAtoB.用one代替anotherrestaurant30A提示：后半句为非限制性定语从句，用which代表前一分句的内容considersbtodobe31C提示：all后可加but或except而第二个分句。whobut为固定搭配为“除他之外还有谁32D提示：已经搬进为完成时，在等着为进行时，将要建成为将来时，therestofthem为复数33A提示：thefirstsetoftextbooksinthe16thcentury讲明。书的写作是过去且为被动用过去分词。34D提示：前一部分为强调句式，后一部分是定语从句，时间48hours做take的宾语。35C提示：这是一个猜想的回答后面有or因此不是特别贵的，故用may