大学英语Ⅰ）模拟试卷3.docx

大学英语）模拟试卷3大学英语）模拟试卷3闭卷PartIVocabulary30%Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,putthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Therewasmorethan_rainandsnowlastyear,sosomepartsofthecountryhavebeenfloodedthisspring.A.extraB.efficientC.permanentD.adequate2.Itwasnotaseriousaccident;thecarneedsonlysome_repairs.A.majorB.secondaryC.minorD.primary3.Bobsdoctorsuggests_forafewdays.A.thatheisB.hisrestingC.himtorestD.thatherest4.Bettymovedfromthedormitory_thenoiseA.becauseofB.inspiteofC.becauseD.causedby5.Besureto_yourworkattheendoftheexam.A.lookoverB.hangupC.setasideD.catchsightof6.Smokingis_intheoffice.A.nogoodB.discouragedC.encouragedD.notallowed7.Illhaveacupofcoffeeand_A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreadsD.twopiecesofbread8.Thepoliceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwere_intherobbery.A.caughtB.involvedC.connectedD.tightened9.Onlyguestsofthehotelenjoythe_ofusingtheprivatebeach.A.privilegeB.possibilityC.favourD.advantage10.The_powerofthepeopleinthistownhasbeendecreasingbecausemostyoungpeoplehaveleftforthebigcities.A.shoppingB.purchasingC.enduringD.spending11.Ireceiveda_parcelyesterdayandIamstillwonderingwhomayhavesentit.A.sincereB.dullC.complicatedD.mysterious12.Howwe_achancetovisityourgreatcountry!A.lookedforB.longedforC.waitedforD.wentfor13.Theytriedtopresentthemixedeconomy_anideal.A.forB.withC.toD.as14.Hewasverymuch_becauseshehadnotansweredhisletter.A.annoyingB.annoyedC.annoysomeD.annoy15.Shewantedtogettoschoolontime,nomatter_shewentwithoutbreakfast.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where16.Hefinallystoppedhanging_inthestreet.A.offB.onC.aroundD.up17.Itistheboyslazinessthat_hisfailureintheexamsA.resultedfromB.broughtinC.resultedinD.ledinto18.Theauthoreagerlyanticipatesthetime_finished,andshecanstartanewone.A.whenherbookB.herbookbeC.whenherbookisD.herwillbe19.Heiswondering_adoctor.A.whetherornottoseeB.whethertoseeornotC.ifornottoseeD.iftoseeornot20._wewouldhavegotbackhomelongago.A.ButforthefogB.OnlyforthefogC.IfforthefogD.Notforthefog21.Tochangethetrafficrulesandusenewroadsignswillonly_thepublic.A.makeangryB.causetobemixedupinthemindC.disappointD.disturb22.ItisdifficultfortheSmithsto_moneynowbecauseofthehighrateofinflation.A.setdownB.setoutC.setupD.setaside23.Iwas_thatnooneshouldknowanythingaboutit.A.determinedB.knownC.developedD.decided24.Heisperfectly_toliveinahutandpaintpicturesallday.A.thoughtfulB.contentC.pleasantD.impressive25.He_astorytoexplainwhyhewaslate.A.inventedB.statedC.expressedD.produced26.Wewentoutintothestreetagainandtooka_attheCathedral.A.sightB.glanceC.lookD.notice27.Scientistsdidntknowmuchaboutlungcancer_A.beforelongB.untilrecentlyC.longbeforeD.inthepastfewyears28.Itwasinthatsmallroom_theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.A.whatB.inwhichC.whichD.that29.Iremember_youbeforethatitisdangeroustoclimbupthewindow.A.totellB.tellingC.tohavetoldD.astelling30.Sheis_apoetthanamusician.A.moreofB.themoreC.farmoreD.moreorlessPartIIChoosethedefinitionfromColumnBthatmatcheseachwordorphraseincolumnA:1031.worthwhileA.putforwardforconsideration32.currentB.distancebetweentheyoungandtheold33.neverthelessC.troublethemindof34.prohibitedD.hadaverygoodtime35.proposeE.almostnot36.generationF.ofthepresenttime37.disturbG.worththetimespent38.barelyH.howevereupwithI.forbidden40.hadaballJ.producePartIIIReadingcomprehension30%Passage1Highschooldropoutsearnanaverageof$9,000lessperyearthangraduates.Nowanewstudydispelsacommonbeliefwhytheyquit.Itsmuchmorebasicthanflunkingout.Societytendstothinkofhighschooldropoutsaskidswhojustcantcutit.Theyarelazy，andperhapsnottwobrightSoresearchersweresurprisedwhentheyaskedmorethan450kidswhoquitschoolaboutwhytheyleft.“Thevastmajorityactuallyhadpassinggradesandtheywereconfidentthattheycouldhavegraduatedfromhighschool.JohnBridgeland,theexecutiveresearchersaid.About1millionteensleaveschooleachyear.OnlyabouthalfofAfrican-AmericanandHispanicstudentwillreceiveadiploma，andactuallyalldropoutscometoregrettheirdecision.So，iffailinggradesdontexplainwhythesekidsquit,whatdoes?Again，JohnBridgeland："Themostdependablefindingwasthattheywerebored.“Theyfoundclassesuninteresting;theywerentinspiredormotivated.Theydidntseeanydirectconnectionbetweenwhattheywerelearningintheclassroomtotheirownlives,ortotheircareeraspirations.Thestudyfoundthatmostteenswhododropoutwaituntiltheyturnsixteen,whichhappenstobetheageatwhichmoststatesallowstudentstoquit.IntheUS，onlyonestate，NewMexico，hasalawrequiringteenagerstostayinhighschooluntiltheygraduate.Onlfourstates:California,Tennessee,TexasandUtah,plustheDistrictofColumbia,requireschoolattendanceuntilage18,noexceptions,anotherresearcher,saysraisingthecompulsoryattendanceagemaybeonewaytokeepmorekidsinschool“Asthesedropoutslookback，theyrealizetheyvemadeamistake.Andanythingthatsortofgivesthesepeopleanextrapushtostickitoutanditthroughtotheend,isprobablyhelpfulmeasure.NewHampshiremaybethenextstatetoraiseitsschoolattendanceageto18.Butcriticssaythatforcingthestudentsunwillingtocontinuetheirstudiestostayinschoolmissesthepointtheneedforreform.It'sbeencalledfortoreinventhighschooleducationtomakeitmorechallengingandrelevant,andtoensurethatkidswhodostickitoutreceiveadiplomathatactuallymeanssomething.41.Mosthighschoolstudentsdropoutd'schoolbecauseA.theyhavefailinggradesB.theytakeminterestinclassesC.theyarediscriminatedagainstD.theyarelazyandnotintelligent42.Accedingtothepassage，whichstatehasalawrequiringschoolattendanceuntiltheygraduate?A.NewHampshireB.UtahC.NewMexicoD.TheDistrictofColumbia43.Theunderlinedwords“stickitoutprobablymeans“A.completeschoolingB.solvetheproblemC.lovehavingclassesD.believeinthemselves44.Inthelastparagraph,thewriteristryingtoA.analyzethereasonwhystudentsquitschoolB.suggestraisingthecompulsoryattendanceageC.raiseawarenessofreforminghighschooleducationD.wishtomakelawstoguaranteenoeducatio45.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthefollowingEXCEPTthatA.thegradesofmostdropoutsatschoolwereacceptableB.about500,000highschooldropoutsareblackandSpanishC.classesdon'tappealtodropoutsD.onaveragedropoutscannotgetgoodjobsPassage2Likeotherheavilypopulatednations,Indiaistryingtofindnewwaystoproducemorefoodtofeeditseverincreasingpopulation.ButoneofthemethodsIndiaecentlyhastakenisasoldastheUpanishads.It'scalledsimplystoringgrain.TodayinIndia,theyarecallingitthe"SaveGrainCampaign"anditseemstobeworking.Byplanningahead,thecountryhasopenedmorelandandincreasedgrainproductionfrom51milliontonsin1995.Indiacannowdependonitsowngrainsupply.Toreducepost-harvestlosses,estimatedat9.33percentofthenationoutput,theIndianMinistryofFoodhastakenseveralstepstoletmorepeopleknowmoreaboutscientificmethodsofgrainstorage.The"SaveGrainCampain",apilotprogramin1965,nowisgainingpopularity.Thereare17campaignofficesacrossIndia.Campaignworkersworkcloselywithprovincialgovernmentstoteachfarmersscientificmethodsofstiringfoodandpestcontrol.46.WhatdotheIndiandotohavemorefood?A.IncreaseitspopulationB.OpenmorefarmlandC.From17campaignofficesineveryprovinceD.Buymorefoodfromforeigncountries.47.Nowthereis_farmlandand_grainandthereare_peoplethanoverinIndia.A.more,more,moreB.more,more,fewerC.more,less,fewerD.less,less,more48.The"SaveGrainCampaign"isaprogram_A.popularsince1965B.popularsince1951C.widelyknownnowD.dealingwithpestcontrol49.Iftherewerenopost-harvestlosses,maybethetotaloutputofgraininIndiawouldbe_A.over9percentmoreB.51milliontonsC.192milliontonsD.243milliontons50.Thescientificmethodsofgrainstoragehavetobetaughtbecause_A.alotofgrainiswastedafterthecropharvestsB.alotofgrainiswastedduringthecropharvestsC.alotoffarmlandiswastedD.farmersknownothingaboutthe"SaveGrainCampaign"Passage3Inthe19thcenturyAmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartsoftheirtripwascrossingthe"GreatAmericanDesert"inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharplyfromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandinTV.InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemdetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtlakePoweel,theredstonearchRainbowBridgeriseshighabovethebluelake.Therearefewroads.ManyareasoflakePowell'sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,paintedontherocks.InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130-165degreesFahrenheit.Thereislessthantwoinchesoftaineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica-925metresbelowsealevel.INthe1800s,manytravellersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Smallinsects,snakes,andratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundandcomeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninagingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliantcolour.51.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromtheeasttothewestbecausethey_A.enjoyedthetripBwantedtomaketheirhomethereC.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthereD.hadnowatertodrink52.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletoliveinB.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesertC.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeautyD.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert53.IfyouwanttofindsomeoldnativeAmericanpicturespaintedontherockyoumusttravel_A.onfootB.byboatC.bycarD.byplane54.Inthe1800smanytravellersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof_A.illnessB.hightemperatureC.coldweatherD.poisonouswater55.Inthedesert,animalswilldie_A.iftheymoveaboutB.iftheycan'tmakeholesundergroundC.iftheycomeoutaatnightD.iftheydrinkmuchwaterPartTranslation(English-Chinese)15%56.Whatdoyouthinkascientistmustdoinordertokeepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsinhisfield?57.Skimmingnotonlyhelpsyougetsomeideaofwhatyouaregoingtoread,butalsohelpsyoureadfasterandimproveyourcomprehansion.58.Theauthorthinksthatifexcellentworkersgetfrequentpayincreasesandpromotions,theywillhavegreaterincentivetoproduce.59.Evenafterhisdoctortoldhimhehadlungcancer,Chichesterwouldnotgiveuphisolddreamofsailingroundtheworld.60.Thecoalminersdecidedtogoonstrikeforbetterworkingconditions.PartVTranslation(Chinese-English)15%61.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。62.罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。63.我想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。64.我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。65.众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟太多而引起的。答案PartIVocabulary30%1-30DCDAADDBABDBBBCCCBAABDABACBDBAPartIIChoosethedefinitionfromColumnBthatmatcheseachwordorphraseincolumnA:1031-40GFHIABCEJDPartIIIReadingcomprehension30%41-55BCACBBACAABCABBPartTranslation(English-Chinese)15%56.一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你以为必须做些什么？57.略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。58.作者以为，假如优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。59.甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。60.煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。PartVTranslation(Chinese-English)15%61.Itwasreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.62.Thestrikeresultedinthemanagementsacceptingtheworkersdemands.63.IdlikeverymuchtobuytheEnglishdictionary.Unfortunately,Ihaventgotenoughmoneyonme.64.Idohopethatyoucancomeupwithabettersolutionthanthisone.65.Itiswellknownthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch.