大学英语3试卷.docx

大学英语3试卷中国地质大学武汉山东函授站2021级第二学期（大学英语3）期末考试试卷第一部分：交际用语(共5小题，每题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?-_A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesntmatter.2.-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_.A.Ireallyhadahappytime.B.Oh,itstoolate.C.Thankyouforyourcoming.D.Oh,soslowly?3.-Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?-_,Bob,butIpromisedMaryIdgowithher.A.MypleasureB.ThanksC.TakeiteasyD.Forgetit4.-IthinkyoudbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseeit.-Oh,dear!_.A.Whocares?B.NoproblemC.IdontmindatallD.Isitasbadasthat?5.-DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?-_,itwastoohot.A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh,greatD.Youreright第二部分：阅读理解每题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage1Itwasoncebelievedthatapersonwasingreatdangerwhenhesneezed.Peopleimaginedthatthesoulcouldescapefromthebodyatthemomentofsneezing."Godblessyou"wasaprayerforassistanceinkeepingthesoulwhereitbelonged.TheGermanwordGesundheit(goodhealth)isavariationofthisprayer;theIrishdeisealandtheItalianfelicitaaresimilarprayers.TheHindussayawordthatmeans"live,"andwhenaMohammedansneezes,hepraisesGod.TheZulusofSouthAfrica,farfrombeingafraidofsneezes,believethatasneezesignifiesafriendlyspirit'sblessing.Wheneverachildsneezes,theyshout"Grow!"hopingthefriendlyspiritthatstimulatedthesneezewillhelpthechildgrowtallandstrong.TheancientHebrewsalsobelievedthatasneezewasgood-asneezeindicateslife;thedeadneversneeze.TheJapanesesaythatifyousneezeonce,someoneissayinggoodthingsaboutyou;ifyousneezetwice,badthingsarebeingsaidaboutyou;ifyousneezethreetimes,youhavecaughtacold.1.Peopleoncethoughtthatanyonewhosneezedwas_.A.sickB.indangerC.ingoodhealthD.evil2."Godblessyou"wassaidinorderto_.A.makechildrengrowtallandstrongB.insuregoodhealthC.keepthesoulinthebodyD.preventsomeonefromsayingevilthingsaboutthesneezer3.“Gesundheitisasneezingprayermostlike_.A.theZuluprayerB."Godblessyou"C.theJapaneseprayerD.awarning4.TheZulusbelievethatsneezingiscausedby_.A.agoodspiritB.abadspiritC.illnessD.children5.Itwouldbereasonabletoconcludethat_.A.manypeoplesayprayerswhentheysneezeB.aprayerkeepsthesoulwhereitbelongsC.allpeopleswereafraidofsneezesD.themomentofsneezingisverydangerousPassage2TheEnglishwriter,RichardSavage,wasoncelivinginLondoningreatpoverty.Inordertoearnalittlemoneyhehadwrittenthestoryofhislife,butnotmanycopiesofthebookhadbeensoldintheshop,andSavagewaslivingfromhandtomouth.Asaresultofhislackoffoodhebecameveryill,butafteratime,becauseoftheskillofthedoctorwhohadlookedafterhim,hegotwellagain.AfteraweekortwothedoctorsentabilltoSavageforhisvisits,butpoorsavagehadntanymoneyandcouldntpayit.Thedoctorwaitedforanothermonthandsentthebillagain.Butstillnomoneycame.Afterseveralweeksthedoctorsentittohimagainaskingforhismoney.IntheendhecametoSavageshouseandaskedhimforpayment,sayingtoSavage,“YouknowyouoweyourlifetomeandIexpectedsomegratitude(感谢)fromyou.“Iagree,saidSavage,“thatIowemylifetoyou,andtoprovetoyouthatIamnotungratefulforyourworkIwillgivemylifetoyou.Withthesewordshehandedtohimtwocopiesentitle,THELIFEOFRICHARDSAVES.6.Thebesttitleforthistextshouldbe_.A.APoorEnglishWriterB.ASkilledDoctorC.ALifeforaLifeD.TheLifeofRichardSavage7.Inthetexttheunderlinedsentence,Savagewaslivingfromhandtomouth,means_.A.SavagehadclothestowearandfoodtoeatB.SavagehadnomoneytobuyclothesandfoodC.SavagewasverypoorandillD.Savagewastoopoortoliveon8.Accordingtothetextwecanimaginethat_.A.thedoctorwaspoortooB.thedoctorwasskilledandkindC.thedoctorwasskilledbutcruelD.thedoctorwasgladtohavegotthetwobooks9.Thewriterwrotethisstoryjusttotellus_.A.afunnystoryB.anunhappystoryC.amiserablestoryD.anungratefulstory10.Whichstatementisnottrue?A.ItwasthedoctorwhocuredSavage.B.Ifithadntbeenbecauseofthedoctor,Savagemighthavedied.C.ThedoctorsentbillstoSavageformoney.D.ThedoctorhimselfcometoseeSavageagain.第三部分：词汇和构造(共15小题，每题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicetomakehimself_.A.heardB.hearC.hearingD.tohear2.Agoodbookdoesnot_sellwell.A.necessaryB.necessityC.necessarilyD.necessities3.She_comeyesterday.A.doB.haveC.didD.does4.Culturesdiffer_countriestocountries.A.overB.onC.inD.from5.Wehave_diplomaticrelationswithmanycountries.A.madeB.doneC.putD.established第四部分;英译汉20分把下列3句英文翻译成中文。1.Hedoesntknowwhatlifemeanstohim.2.Thinkitoverbeforeyouspeak.3.Thewholeprocessrequiredagreatdealofeffort,skillandluck.第五部分：写作满分20分根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。ChoosingaJob1别人在选择工作时的考虑2本人在选择工作时的考虑3为何本人是这样考虑的