英语复习资料(整理).docx

英语复习资料(整理)1.Wesurelydesirethatthetourleader_usimmediatelyofanychangeinthetravelschedules.httpdocsj/doc/55a0152725c52cc58ad6be29.rm2.Iwish_gotothemoviewithyoutonight,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkthen.B.Icould3.Dontyouthinkitistimeyou_smoking?B.gaveup4._available,wewouldcertainlyhavesenthimtothemeeting.C.HadJohnbeen5.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI_thatyouwerewaiting.C.didntknow6.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance(提早),I_himattheairport.A.wouldhavemet7.Everybobyhasarrived,Itstimewe_themeeting.D.started8.Tonydoesnotdaretoleavethehouseincase_.B.heshouldberecognized9.Franklinlookedasthoughhe_illforalongtime.D.hadbeen10.Idratheryou_aboutitforthetimebeing.B.didntthink11.ItisnecessarythatMark_intimetoattendthemeeting.httpdocsj/doc/55a0152725c52cc58ad6be29.e12.Tomisworkinghardforfearthathe_.C.shouldfallbehind13.Itisimperative(必需的，紧急的)thatHurstWood_tohospitalatonce.C.shouldbetaken14.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestit_ontheway.D.shouldbreakdown15._tomorrow,shewouldsurelybewelcomed.D.Shouldshecome16.Itishighlydesirablethatanewchairman_forthecommittee.D.beelected17.Kittytalksasifshe_onthespot.B.were18.Ididntgototheconcert.ButIdowishI_there.B.hadbeen19.Itsurgent(紧急的)thatameeting_beforethefinaldecisionismade.C.bearranged20.Thelibrarianrecommendedthattheprofessor_thenewlypublishedbooks.A.borrow21.Evenifshe_there,Margaretcouldnothavedoneanythingeither.D.hadbeen22.IdontthinkitadvisablethatDarcy_thejobasasecretarysincehehasnoexperience.A.beassigned23.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthatwe_putonaplayattheEnglishEvening?B.should24.Theytalkedasifthey_friendsforyears.A.hadbeen25.Iamtoobusythesedays.Iwouldratherallofyou_nextmonthforadinner.C.came26.Butforfriction,humanbeings_neitherwalk,norevenstandup.D.could27.Itisimportantthatthebrakesonyourbicycle_properly.C.work28.Ithasbeendecidedthatthemeeting_untilnextSaturday.D.bepostponed29.HisgovernmentinsistedthatJamesBond_untilhefinishedhisdegree.B.stay30.IsuggestedMike_himselftothenewconditions.B.adapt31.Iwishthatyou_suchahadheadachebecauseImsurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.C.hadnthad32._,Smithwouldhavesignedhisnameatthecorner.C.Ifhehadpaintedthatpicture33.Itsdesiredthatshe_toteachusatleasttwiceaweek.httpdocsj/doc/55a0152725c52cc58ad6be29.e34.Theoldworkerurgedthatwe_cheapermaterialsinstead.httpdocsj/doc/55a0152725c52cc58ad6be29.e35.Withoutelectricity,thewholeworld_.A.wouldnothavedevelopedsorapidly36.WhenJohntookthepenbacktoMary,shesaidcoldly:“You_itsooner,forI_it.C.shouldhavereturned;mighthaveneeded37._fortheirassistance,wecouldnthavegotoversuchbigdifficulties.C.Wereitnot38.Itisabouttimethatthegovernment_strongactionsagainstembezzlementandofficialprofiteering.C.took39.Hismotherinsistedthathe_thecoatwhengoingout.A.puton40.HadIknownhername,I_.B.wouldhaveinvitedhertolunch41.Jasonmadetherequestthattheproblemastowhowouldbesentabrosd_atthemeeting.B.bediscussed42.Mr.Johnsonprefersthat_withhimPersonally.C.Maryspeak43.Butfortherain,we_aniceholiday.B.wouldhavehad44.Theydemandthattherighttovote_toeveryadultmanandwoman.C.begiven45.Itwasessentialthatallthenecessarydata_tothePresidentsofficebeforetheendofthismonth.B.shouldbesent汉译英：他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。Theyaretryingtocomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。Dontforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.他喜欢一边做作业，一边听音乐。Helikestolistentomusicwhiledoinghishomework.我已了解清楚，他的结论是以事实为根据的。Ihavemadesurethathisconclusionisbasedonfacts.对于年轻人来讲，独立考虑问题的能力很重要。Asfortheyoung,theabilitytothinkontheirownisimportant.我们的新产品非常受欢迎，对此我们感到特别自豪。Weareproudthatournewproductsarepopularamongconsumers.您能讲话大声点好让每个人都能听见吗？Couldyouspeakloudertomakeyourselfheard?除了英语，你最好再学一门外语。YoudbetterlearnanotherforeignlanguagebesidesEnglish.在教育孩子方面，表扬要比批评有效得多。Praisingismoreeffectivethancriticizingineducatingchildren.每个人都知道，学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。Itisknowntousallthatstudyingisofvitalimportancetoapersonsgrowing-up.我们寓居的地球是一个大球体。Theearthwearelivingisabigsphere.我们向李先生学习，由于他有丰富的工作经历。WelearnfromMr.Li,becauseheisrichinworkingexperiences.使我感到惊奇的是，他的英语讲的如此的好。WhatsurprisedmeisthatshecouldspeakEnglishsowell.开会的时间到了，咱们把收音机关了吧。Itistimeformeeting.Letsturnofftheradio.尽管有很多困难，我们仍然决心执行我们的计划。Althoughtherearealotofdifficulties,wearestilldeterminedtocarryoutourplan.英译汗第一课，3、9段Donottreatallnewwordsinexactlythesameway.Haveyouevercomplainedaboutyourmemorybecauseyoufinditsimplyimpossibletomemorizeallthenewwordsyouarelearning?Butinfactitisnotyourmemorythatisatfault.Ifyoucramyourheadwithtoomanynewwordsatatime,someofthemareboundtobecrowedout.Whatyouneedyodoistodealwithnewwordsindifferentwaysaccordingtohowfrequentlytheyoccurineverydayuse.Whileactivewordsdemandconstantpracticeandusefulwordsmustbecommittedtomemory,wordsthatdonotoftenoccurineverydaysituationsrequirejustanoddingacquaintance.Youwillfindconcentratingonactiveandusefulwordsthemosteffectiveroutetoenlargingyourvocabulary.不要以完全一样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾经由于几乎没有办法记住学的所有生词，而抱怨本人记忆力太差呢？但是，实际上不是你记忆力不好。假如你一下子把过多生词塞进头脑，必定有些生词会被挤出去。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待生词。积极的词汇需要经常的练习，有用的词必需要谨记。在日常情况下不经常出现的词只需要认识就行了。你会发现把注意力用在积极的有用的词上面是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。Languagelearningisaprocessofaccumulation.Itpaystoabsorbasmuchasyoucanfromreadingandlisteningandthentrytoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopracticethroughspeakingandwriting.学习语言是一个积累的经过。尽量多的从阅读和听力中吸收更多的东西然后试着把学到的东西通过讲和写运用到实践当中去这样是有好处的。第二课，2、6段Theyearspassed.Hegaveupflyingandbegansailing.Heenjoyeditgreatly.Chichesterwasalready58yearsoldwhenhewonthefirstsolotransatlanticsailingrace.Hisolddreamofgoingroundtheworldcameback,butthistimehewouldsail.Hisfriendsanddoctorsdidnotthinkhecoulddoit,ashehadlungcancer.ButChichesterwasdeterminedtocarryouthisplan.InAugust,1966,attheageofnearlysixty-five,anagewhenmanymenretire,hebeganthegreatestvoyageofhislife.Soon,hewasawayinthisnew16-metreboat,GipsyMoth.好多年过去了，他放弃了飞行，开场航海。他领略到航海的宏大乐趣。奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时，已经58岁。他周游世界的宿愿又被唤起，不过这一次他是要驾船周游。由于他患有肺癌，朋友们和医生们都以为他不该去，但奇切斯特决意施行本人的计划。1966年8月，在他年近65岁的时候很多人在这个年龄已经退休他开场了一生中最了不起的一次航海。不久，他就驾着那艘16米长的新船吉卜赛·莫斯号启程出海了。On29JanuaryheleftAustralia.Thenextnight,theblackesthehadeverknown,theseabecamesoroughthattheboatalmostturnedover.Food,clothes,andbrokenglasswereallmixedtogether.Fortunately,thedamagetotheboatwasnottooserious.Chichestercalmlygotintobedandwenttosleep.Whenhewokeup,theseahadbecomecalmagain.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,Wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.1月29日他驶离澳大利亚。第二天夜晚这是他所经历过的最黑暗的一个夜晚海面上波涛汹涌，小船几乎被风浪掀翻。食物、衣服还有碎玻璃，全都混杂在一起了。幸亏小船遭到的损坏还不算太严重。奇切斯特镇静地钻进被窝，睡着了。等他醒来时，大海又恢复了安静冷静僻静。然而，他仍禁不住想到，要是果真有什么意外，他能借无线电联络上的人，近期的也要在885英里以外的岛上，除非附近哪儿有条轮船。第三课，2、3、4段Shegotupearlytobereadyforthepost.Fromthesecondfloorflatshecouldseethepostmanwhenhecamedownthestreet,andthelittleboyfromthegroundfloorbroughtupherlettersontherareoccasionswhenanythingcame.Todayshewassurethewouldbesomething.Myrawouldn'tforgethermother'sbirthday,evenifsheseldomwroteatothertimes.OfcourseMyrawasbusy.HerhusbandhadbeenmadeMayor,andMyraherselfhadgotamedalforherworktheaged.TheoldladywasproudofMyra,butEnidwasthedaughtersheloved.Enidhadnevermarried,buthadseemedcontenttolivewithhermother,andteachinaprimaryschoolroundthecorner.为了静心等候邮件，她一早就起床了。邮差打马路那头过来的时候，她从三楼的公寓套间里一眼就能够看到。她难得有信，偶然有邮件寄来，总是由住在底楼的小男孩给她送上来。她相信今天肯定会有什么东西寄来。迈拉尽管在别的时候绝很少写信，可母亲的生日她是不会忘记的。当然，迈拉很忙。她丈夫当上了市长，迈拉本人也由于热心为老年人工作而获得了一枚奖章。第四课，1、2段Iwouldliketoproposethatforsixtytoninetyminuteseachevening,rightaftertheearlyeveningnews,alltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeprohibitedbylaw.Letustakeaserious,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsbeifsuchaproposalwereaccepted.Familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour.WithoutthedistractionofTV,theymightsitaroundtogetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblems-everything,infact,fromthegenerationgaptothehighdivorceratetosomeformsofmentalillness-arecausedatleastinpartbyfailuretocommunicate.Wedonottelleachotherwhatisdisturbingus.Theresultisemotionaldifficultyofonekindoranother.Byusingthequietfamilyhourtodiscussourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter,andtolikeeachotherbetter.我想建议，天天晚上一播完晚间新闻，美国所有的电视台都依法停播六十至九特别钟。让我们认真而通情达理地看一下，假如这一建议被采纳的话，会有什么样的结果。千家万户也许会利用这段时间真正地团圆一番。没有电视机的干扰，他们晚饭后也许会围坐在一起，当真交谈起来。众所周知，我们的很多问题事实上是所有的问题，从代沟、高离婚率到某些精神病至少部分地是由于没有沟通思想而引起的。我们谁也不把本人的心头的烦恼告诉别人，结果感情上便产生了那样的问题。利用这平静的、全家聚在一起的时刻来讨论我们的各种问题，我们互相之间也许会愈加了解，愈加相爱。Unit1Unit5(Structure构造)Unit11)Shakespearewasadramatist(剧作家).Shakespearewasanactor.Shakespearewasnotonlyadramatistbutalsoanactor.2)MissCraintookmehomeinhercar.MissCraincamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.MissCrainnotonlytookmehomeinhercar,butalsocamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.3)HainanIslandattractstouristsinwinter.HainanIslandattractstouristsinsummer.HainanIslandattractstouristsnotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.4)ThereisalwaysablackmarketinBritain.ThereisalwaysablackmarketinotherEuropeancountries.ThereisalwaysablackmarketnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinotherEuropeancountries.5)AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangwonagoldmedalinthe110-metrehurdles(跨栏赛跑).AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangbroketheOlympicsrecordinthe110-metrehurdles.AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangnotonlywonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdles,butalsobroketheOlympicrecord.1)Althoughyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,theydontmakeanysense.Itistruethatyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,buttheydontmakeanysense.2)Althoughtheylostthatbattle,theystillwentonfighting.Itistruethattheylostthatbattle,buttheystillwentonfighting.3)AlthoughTomsverycleverandhardworking,Istilldontthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.ItistruethatTomsverycleverandhardworking,butIstilldontthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.4)AlthoughlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,wecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies.ItistruethatlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,butwecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies.Unit21)Thevoyagecovered28,500miles.Itwasa28,500-milevoyage.2)Wetookatourthatlastedfivedays.Wetookafive-daytour.3)Thatstudentwroteareportthatwastenpageslong.Thatstudentwroteaten-pagereport.4)Samsnewapartmentisabuildingwhichhastwelvestories.Sam'snewapartmentisinatwelve-storybuilding.5)Thecastlewasbuiltinthirteenthcentury.Itisathirteenthcenturycastle.7)Thematerialisofthefirstglass.Itisfirst-classmaterial.8)Theworkisdefinitely(肯定的)ofthesecondclass.Itisdefinitelysecond-classwork.1)Theylookedbothwaysbeforetheycrossedthestreet.Theylookedbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.2)ImademydecisionafterItalkedtoSirFrancis.ImademydecisionaftertalkingtoSirFrancis.3)Theyhaddinnerbeforetheywenttotheconcert.Theyhaddinnerbeforegoingtotheconcert.4)ChichestersentaradiomessagetoLondonafterhesucceededinsailingroundCapeHorn.ChichestersentaradiomessagetoLondonaftersucceedinginsailingroundCapeHorn.1)Althoughhewasill,hewasdeterminedtocarryouthisplan.Hewasdeterminedtocarryouthisplaninspiteofhisillness.2)Althoughtheyareintelligent,theyarentdoingwellinschool.Theyaren'tdoingwellinschoolinspiteoftheirintelligence.3)Althoughhesrich,heisntveryhappy.Heisn'tveryhappyinspiteofhiswealth.4)Althoughheistall,heisntaverygoodbasketballplayer.Heisn'taverygoodbasketballplayerinspiteofhisheight.1)Couldyoushowmewhatyouhavewritten2)Thisiswhatweshouldalwayskeepinmind.3)WhattheysawinChinamadeadeepimpressiononthem.4)Wemustnotputofftilltomorrowwhatwecandotoday.Unti31)Thebottleissosmallthatcantholdsomuchwater.Thebottleistoosmalltoholdsomuchwater.2)Hewassotiredthathecouldntgoanyfurther.Hewastootiredtogoanyfurther.3)Heissoproudthathedoesntseehisownshortcomings(缺点)。Heistooproudtoseehisownshortcomings.4)Itssolatenowthatthebookstorecantbeopen.Itistoolateforthebookstoretobeopen.5)Theystoppedworkingonlyafteritbecamecompletelydark.Hedidnotcomeuntilthemeetingwasover.7)Hesaidhewouldgetmarriedonlyafterhehadfoundasatisfactoryjob.Hesaidhewouldnotgetmarrieduntilhehadfoundasatisfactoryjob.8)Hewenttobedonlyafterhehadfinishedhisreadingassignment.Hedidnotgotobeduntilhehadfinishedhisreadingassignment.Unit41)TheJohnsonsdecidedtoridetotheseasidefortheweekend.TheJohnsonsdecidedtotakearidetotheseasidefortheweekend.2)OurmanagerwillvisitFrancethiswinter.OurmanagerwillpayavisittoFrancethiswinter.3)Herestedafterwalkingtenmiles.Hehad/tookarestafterwalkingtenmiles.4)Italkedwithheryesterdayafternoon.Ihadatalkwithheryesterdayafternoon.5)Thismorningthetechnicians(技术员)discussedthequestionofimprovingthedesignofthemachine.Thismorningthetechnicianshadadiscussionon/aboutthequestionofimprovingthedesignofthemachine.6)NathanHalelookedforthelasttimeathisbeautifulcountry.NathanHaletookalastlookathisbeautifulcountryandsaidthatheonlyregrettedhehadbutonelifetoloseforhiscountry.1)Ifwehadyoursupport,wemightsucceedinperformingourtask.Withyoursupport,wemightsucceedinperformingourtask.2)Eveniftherewereairandwater,plantsstillcouldntgrowonthemoon.Evenwithairandwater,plantsstillcouldn'tgrowonthemoon.3)Ifyoudontworkhard,youwillaccomplishnothing.Withouthardwork/Withoutworkinghard,youwillaccomplishnothing.4)Ifithadnotbeenfortheirassistance(帮助),hewouldhavefoundhimselfintrouble.Withouttheirassistance,hewouldhavefoundhimselfintrouble.5)TheWangssettleddowninhiscountryaboutfourandahalfyearsago.Ithasbeen(is)aboutfourandahalfyearssincetheWangssettleddowninthiscountry.6)ShejoinedtheYouthLeaguelessthanthreemonthsago.Ithasbeen(is)lessthanthreemonthssinceshejoinedtheYouthLeague.7)IgottoknowherinBeijing20yearsago.Ithasbeen(is)20yearssinceIgottoknowherinBeijing.8)Therailwaywascompletedoveracenturyago.Ithasbeen(is)overacenturysincetherailwaywascompleted.1)Whatdidthemonitorproposeattheclassmeeting?Isuggestthathe(should)visittheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,etc.3)Whatdidthedirectorpropose?Heproposedthatthenovel(should)bemadeintoafilm.4)Howisthedispute(争端)tobesettled?Whatisyourproposal?Myproposalisthatthedispute(should)besettledbypeacefulmeans.Unit51)Ihopeyourdreamtobecomeawriterwillcometrue.Idohopeyourdreamtobecomeawriterwillcometrue.2)Itrequiresagreateffortofwilltogiveupsmoking.Itdoesrequireagreateffortofwilltogiveupsmoking.3)Bemorecarefulnexttime.Dobemorecarefulnexttime.4)Now,then!Stopthatnoise!Now,then!Dostopthatnoise!5)Theyoungwritergothernovelfinishedinthreeweeks.Theyoungwriterdidgethernovelfinishedinthreeweeks.1)Hewasdisappointedthathersisterhadlosttherace.Toherdisappointment,hersisterhadlosttherace.2)Hewasdelightedtoseehisauntingoodhealth.Tohisdelight,hesawhisauntingoodhealth.3)Hewasgreatlysurprisedtofindthatsomeonehadbrokenintohishouse.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundthatsomeonehadbrokenintohishouse.4)Wedeeplyregretthatwewontbeabletoattendthedinnerparty.Toourdeepregret,wewon'tbeabletoattendthedinnerparty.