食物英文名称大全(带音标).docx

食物英文名称大全(带音标)水果类fruits：西红柿tomato【t?'ma:t?u】菠萝pineapple'pain.?pl西瓜watermelon'w?:t?.mel?n香蕉bananab?'n:n?柚子shaddock'?d?kpomelo'p?mil?u橙子orange'?:rind?苹果apple'?pl柠檬lemon'lem?n樱桃cherry't?eri桃子peachpi:t?梨pearp?枣Chinesedate去核枣pitteddate椰子coconut'k?uk?n?t草莓strawberry'str?:b?ri树莓raspberry'r:zb?ri蓝莓blueberry'blu:.beri黑莓blackberry'bl?k.beri葡萄grapegreip甘蔗sugarcane'?ug?kein芒果mango'm?g?u木瓜pawpawp?'p?:或者papayap?'pai?杏子apricot'eiprik?t油桃nectarine'nekt?rin柿子persimmonp?:'sim?n石榴pomegranate'p?mgr?nit榴莲jackfruit'd?kfru:t槟榔果arecanut'?rik?n?t西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruit'ki:wi:fru:torChinesegooseberry'guzb?ri金橘cumquat'k?mkw?t蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi'li:t?i:青梅greengage'gri:n'geid?山楂果hawapple水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelonm?sk李子plumpl?m杨梅waxberry'w?ksb?riredbayberry'bei.beri桂圆longan'l?g?n沙果crabapplekr?b杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat'l?ukw?t柑橘tangerine't?nd?.ri:n莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava'gw:v?肉、蔬菜类livestock家畜：南瓜倭瓜pumpkin'p?mpkincushawk?'?:甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton'm?tn羔羊肉lambl?m鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce'letis白菜Chinesecabbagecelerycabbage甘蓝卷心菜cabbage'k?bid?萝卜radish'r?di?胡萝卜carrot'k?r?t韭菜leekli:k木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯土豆potato黄瓜cucumber'kju:k?mb?苦瓜balsampear'b?:ls?mp?秋葵okra'?ukr?洋葱onion'?nj?n芹菜celery'sel?ri芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach'spinid?冬瓜Chinesewaxgourdw?ksgu?d莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver'leiv?油菜colerapek?ulreip茄子eggplant'egpl:nt香菜caraway'k?r?wei枇杷loquat'l?ukw?t青椒greenpepper'pep?四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi'silv?ri'f?gai腱子肉tendon'tend?n肘子porkjoint茴香fennel'fenl茴香油fenneloil药用鲤鱼carpk:p咸猪肉bacon'beik?n金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil'lentil槟榔areca'?rik?牛蒡greatburdock'b?:d?k水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort'm?gw?:t绿豆mungbeanm?毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speckspek黄花菜daylilydaylilybud豆芽菜beansproutspraut丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类seafood：虾仁PeeledPrawnspi:ldpr?:n龙虾lobster'l?bst?小龙虾crayfish'kreifi?退缩者蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾虾米shrimp?rimp对虾、大虾prawn烤鱿鱼toastsquidskwid海参seacucumber'kju:k?mb?扇贝scallop'sk?l?p鲍鱼sea-earabalone.?b?'l?uni小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster'?ist?鱼鳞scaleskeil海蜇jellyfish'd?elifi?鳖海龟turtle't?:tl蚬蛤clamkl?m鲅鱼culter'k?lt?鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg?rimp鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarpt?b'silv?k:p黄花鱼yellowcroaker'kr?uk?调料类seasonings：醋vinegar'vinig?酱油soys?i盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt'ai?daizs?:lt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad's?l?d辣椒hotredpepper胡椒blackpepper'pep?野山椒wildpepper花椒Chinesepricklyash色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar'gr?njuleitid'?ug?红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame'ses?mi芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry'k?:ri番茄酱汁ketchupredeye'ket?p'red.ai辣根horseradish'h?:s.r?di?葱shallot?'l?tSpringonions姜ginger'd?ind?蒜garlic'g:lik料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce'?ist?s?:s枸杞枇杷,欧查果medlar'medl?八角aniseed'?nisi:d酵母粉yeastbarmji:st黄椒Yellowpepper肉桂cinnamon'sin?m?n(在美国特别受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextractv?'nil?'ekstr?kt(甜点必备)面粉flourflau?洋葱onion'?nj?n主食类staplefood：三文治sandwich's?nwid?米饭rice粥congee'k?nd?i:ricesoup汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage's?:sid?面包bread黄油白塔油butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜泡菜pickle'pikl馒头steamedbreadsti:md饼蛋糕cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin'w?n't?n高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley'b:li青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcornkaoliang春卷Springrolls芋头Taro't:r?u山药yamj?m鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs肉馅饼mincedpiemins糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer'?pitaiz?燕麦oat?ut牛排steaksteik里脊肉fillet'filit凉粉beanjelly'd?eli糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange'sitr?nd?点心中式dimsum淀粉starchst:t?蛋挞eggtartdryfruits干果类：腰果Cashewnutsk?'?u:花生peanut'pi:n?t无花果fig榛子filberthazel'filb?t'heizl栗子chestnut't?es.n?t核桃walnut'w?:ln?t杏仁almond':m?nd果脯preservedfruit葡萄干raisin'reizn开心果pistachiopis't:?i?u巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类beverage：红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda盐汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt'j?ug?t伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟日本啤酒kirin凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌日本啤酒Sapporos?'p?:r?u爱尔啤酒美国aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysherry参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类snack:mintmint薄荷糖cracker'kr?k?饼干,biscuit'biskit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea沏茶makethetea话梅prunecandiedplumpru:n'k?ndidpl?m锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒冰果icefrozensucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae's?ndei巧克力豆marble-shapedchocolate'm:bl布丁pudding与食品有关的词语somewordsaboutfood:炸fired'fai?d炝quickboiled烩braise烩牛舌braisedoxtongue烤roast饱嗝burpb?:p饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst形容食物变坏spoilspoilagepreservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿中式早點：烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk饭类：稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类：馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐：bear'spaw熊掌ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片