(完好word版)仁爱英语九年级下册Unit6-知识点,推荐文档.docx

(完好word版)仁爱英语九年级下册Unit6-知识点,推荐文档.doc仁爱英语九年级下册Unit6-知识点Unit6Topic1SectionA1.Its+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.对某人来讲做是的。e.g.ItsdifficultforustolearnEnglishwell.对我们来讲学好英语很难。2.inonessparetime=inonesfreetime在某人的空余时间e.g.Inmysparetime,IoftenwatchTV.3.preferv.更喜欢prefersth.更喜欢prefertodosth.更喜欢做preferAtoB喜欢A胜过BA、B指的是物preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢做胜过做e.g.Ipreferstayingathometoshopping.我喜欢待在家胜过购物。e.g.Iprefertosingfolksongs.我喜欢唱民歌。4.wouldratherdothandos相当于woulddoratherthando，比起做更愿意做e.g.Iwouldratherreadbooksthanplaybasketball.比起打篮球，我更愿意看书。当than前后的动作一致时，为避免重复，后者可省略。e.g.Iwouldratherplayfootballthanbasketball.Unit6Topic1SectionB1.beinterestedin对感兴趣2.bebasedon根据；取材于；以为基础e.g.Thebookisbasedonteachingbook.那本书是根据教材改编的。Thereportisbasedonhisrecentresearch.这份报告是以他近期的研究为基础的。3.puton上映；穿上e.g.Themoviewillbeputonnextweek.Itscold.Pleaseputonyourcoat.4.decidetodosth.决定做某事e.g.Theydecidedtogoatonce.他们决定马上走。5.介词but，意为“除之外，常用于all,nothing,noone等词后。e.g.Noonebutmesawhim.除了我之外，没有人看到他。Unit6Topic1SectionC1.followinonesfootstepsto步某人的后尘，继承某人的事业。e.g.Thegirlisfollowinginhisfathersstepsandstudyingtobeadoctor.这女孩继承她父亲的事业，已在学医。2.beintosth./doingsth.热衷于，对感兴趣e.g.Mybrotherisintoplayingbasketball.我哥哥热衷于打篮球。3.takeup从事，占据时间/空间4.suchagreatthing这么伟大的一件事，such如此，多么，与so同义，但用法不同。接名词单数时能够互换，但语序有不同。sucha/an+形容词+可数名词单数so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数e.g.suchacleverboysocleveraboy如此聪明的一个男孩。而名词复数和不可数名词前需用such来修饰，但是当名词前有many,muchlittle或few修饰时，则用soe.g.suchbeautifulflowerssuchdirtywatersomanybookssomuchmoneyUnit6Topic1SectionD1.havea/an(ahuge)influenceon对有着很大的作用/影响e.g.电脑对我们的生活有很大的影响。Computershaveahugeinfluenceonourlives.2.asisknowntoall众所周知=asweallknowe.g.众所周知，地球是圆的。Asisknowntoall,theearthisround.3.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.“向某人提供某物e.g.我们学校为我们提供免费的书本。Ourschoolprovidesuswithfreebooks.Ourschoolprovidesfreebooksforus.4.ingeneral总的来讲，总之5.insteadof而不是，代替，后+名/代/动名词6.dowith处“理，处置，常与疑问带词what连用e.g.Whatwillyoudowiththerubbish?你将怎么处理这些垃圾？dealwith处理，应付，多与how连用e.g.你打算如何处理这台电脑？Howareyougoingtodealwiththecomputer?7.afterall毕竟Unit6Topic2SectionA1.behelpful有用的，有益的tosb.对某人有用/有益e.g.Thisbookisveryhelpfultome.这本书对我很有用2.inorderto+动词原形，“为了e.g.Inordertogetgoodgrade,Istudyveryhard.为了获得好成绩，我很努力学习3.infact“事实上；实际上4.inonesview在某人看来e.g.InTomsview,weshouldgotherebytrain.在汤姆看来，咱们应该坐火车去那里。Inherview,itwasawasteoftime.依她看，这是浪费时间。5.withthehelpof在的帮助下withoutthehelpof没有的帮助6.keepondoingsth.一直做某事；坚持做某事e.g.Itkeptonraininglastnight.昨晚一直在下雨。7.fullof充满e.g.Thisisabookfullofinterestingstories.这是一本充满有趣的故事的书。Unit6Topic2SectionB1.beconsideredto“被以为e.g.ADreamofRedMansionsisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestnovelsinChina.（红楼梦）被以为是中国最优秀的小讲之一。2.beregardedas“被当作/以为是e.g.Tomisregardedasthecleverestboyinmyclass.汤姆被以为是我们班最聪明的男孩。Unit6Topic2SectionC1.growup长大，成长e.g.Hellgrowuptobesomebody.他长大了一定能成材。2.tofeelbetter“为了觉得好一些3.writedown“记下，写下e.g.Starttowritedown,whatareyouavoiding?写下来。你在逃避什么？4.bedifferentfrom与不同e.g.Mypantsaredifferentfromyours.我的裤子和你的不同。5.duringoneslifetime在某人一生e.g.Duringhislifetime,hedidnotdoanythingthathurtsothers.终其一生，他都没有做过任何伤害别人的事情。6.fightagainst与作斗争e.g.Weshouldlearntofightagainstwithdifficultly.我们应该学会和困难作斗争Unit6Topic2SectionD1.allofasudden忽然；猛地e.g.Allofasudden,thelightswentout.忽然，灯都灭了。2.cutoff“剪掉；切掉；阻碍e.g.Hehadhisfingercutoffinanaccidentatwork.他在一次工伤中被切断了手指。3.助动词do/does/did+动词原形表示强调意为“确实/确实e.g.Idoliketravelling.我确实喜欢旅游。4.longfor“渴望，极想e.g.Imlongingforhimtocomehere.我迫切希望他来这里。5.putaway“放好，收好e.g.Pleaseputawayyourshoes.请把你的袜子收好。6.trytodosth.“尽力做某事e.g.Hetriedtofinishthework.他尽力完成这工作。trydoingsth.试着做某事e.g.Hetriedclimbingthetree,buthecouldnot.他试图爬树，可爬不上去。7.forawhile一会儿8.atpresent目前e.g.Imsorryhesoutatpresent.很抱歉，他这会儿不在。Unit6Topic3SectionA1.getreadyfor为做准备e.g.Thearmyhavegotreadyforthebattleformanyyears.军队为战斗已做多年准备了。2.preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物；preparetodosth.准备做某事e.g.Theyvepreparedaspecialpartyforhim.他们已为它准备了一次十分聚会。Imbusypreparingtogoonholiday.我正忙着为度假做准备。3.firstofall“首先，强调事物的排列顺序和时间的先后。e.g.Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.首先，我先介绍一下我本人。4.atfirst“起先，最初，是指事情的开场与后来的发展有差异。e.g.Hefelttiredatfirst,butsoongotusedtosomuchhomework.一开场，他觉得累，但不久他就适应了这么多作业。5.thinkbackon“回想起，追忆=thinkbacktoe.g.Thephotosmademethinkbackonmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起我的学生时代。6.setonesmindtosth.下定决心做某事e.g.Ithinkanyonecanloseweightiftheysettheirmindtoit.我以为只要下定存心任何人都能减肥。7.justaroundthecorner“就在附近，即将来临e.g.Myhomeisjustroundthecorner.我的家就在附近。TheSpringFestivalisjustaroundthecorner.春节即将来临。8.dozensof很多e.g.Therearedozensofworkersinmyunclesfactory.我叔叔的工厂有很多工人。Unit6Topic3SectionB1.asisknowntoall“众所周知2.goby时间流逝，astimegoesby随着光阴飞逝e.g.Theweekswentslowlyby.时间一周周渐渐地过去了。3.fromthebottomofonesheart发自某人内心深处e.g.IlikeP.E.frommybottomofmyheart.我打从心底喜欢体育。4.geton/alongwellwith与和睦相处e.g.Tomgetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.汤姆和他的同学们相处得很好。5.toonesjoy令某人高兴的是，toonesgreatjoy令某人非常高兴的是e.g.Tomygreatjoy,Iownedmymobilephonelastweek.令非常我高兴的是，上周我拥有了本人的手机。类似用法：toonesexcitement令某人兴奋的是toonessurprise令某人惊奇的是tooneshappiness令某人幸福的是Unit6Topic3SectionC1.takeplace发生，举行e.g.The29thOlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.29届奥运会在北京举行。2.oneanother相互三者或三者以上，eachother相互两者或两者以上e.g.Theytookphotoswithoneanotherinmemoryoftheirfriendship.他们相互合影纪念他们的友谊。Unit6Topic3SectionC3marktheendof“标志的结束e.g.Theheavysnowmarkstheendofautumn.这场大雪标志着秋天的结束。4.bringabout带来，导致，引起e.g.Whatbroughtaboutthechangeinhisattitude?是什么使他改变了态度？5.seesb.off为某人送行e.g.Iwillseeyouofftomorrow.我明天将去送你。6.keepintouchwith与保持联络e.g.Wemustkeepintouchwitheachother.大家要经常通气。7.atthesametime同时8.saygoodbyetosb.向某人道别sayhellotosb.向某人问好saysorrytosb.向某人道歉9.wishsb.+名/形，表示祝愿e.g.Iwishyouhappy.祝你快乐。Wishyousuccess.祝你成功。Unit6Topic3SectionD1.giveabighugto=givebighugsto给大大的拥抱e.g.Shegaveabighugtome.她给了我一个大大的拥抱。2.joinsb.与某人一起e.g.Imgoingtothetheatertonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?我今晚去剧院，你愿意和我一起去吗？joinsb.insth./doingsth.和某人一起做某事3.intime及时e.g.Pleasefinishyourhomeworkintime.请及时完成你的作业。4.anyminutenow=verysoon随时，马上，在任何时刻e.g.Weareexpectingthemanyminutenow.我们希望他们马上来。5.seeoff出发，动身，启程e.g.Mr.LiwillseeoffforBeijingnextSunday.下周日李先生将启程去北京。6.headbackhome朝回家的路走headfor朝某方向行进；前往e.g.TheshipwasheadingforCuba.船正开往古巴。7.promisetodosth.答应做某事e.g.Theypromisedtofinishtheworknextweek.他们的答应下星期完成工作。promisesth.tosb.答应把某物给某人e.g.IvepromisedthatbooktoBill.我已答应把那本书给比尔了。promise+that从句“答应/保证e.g.Hepromisedthathewouldneverbelate.他答应过以后不再迟到。makeapromise许下诺言；keepapromise遵守诺言；breakapromise食言8.lookforwardtodoingsth.等待做某事e.g.Imlookingforwardtoseeingyou.我等待着见你。Topic1单项选择题1.Imgoingtotherailwaystationtobuyaticket.Youdonthaveto.IchyoullteaontheInternet.A.howbuyB.howtobuyC.howbuyitD.howtobuyit2.Canyoufinishtheworkontime?No.isdifficultformetheworkinsuchashorttime.A.It;tofinishB.It;finishingC.That;tofinishD.That;finishing3.Mr.Smithsende-mailswriteletterstohisfriends,Becausehethinksitisfaster.A.prefers;toB.wouldrather;thanC.likes;betterthanD.prefers;ratherthan4.BillworkshardonhisChinese.A.SoLucydoes.B.SodoesLucy.C.Lucydoesso.D.Lucysodoes.5.Whichdoyoulikebetter,SoccerNightorCartoonCity?ISoccerNightCartoonCityA.prefer;toB.prefer;thanC.preferto;ratherthanD.wouldrather;than6.Whydoyouwanttobeateacherwhenyougrowup?BecausemyfatherisateacherandIwanttohisfootsteps.A.arriveinB.comeinC.followinD.handin7.WhendidYaoMingbasketball?In1989.A.takeupB.getupC.putupD.setup8.Whatsinthebox?Nothingabookisinit.A.andB.besidesC.soD.but9.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.Whataboutyou?Itsveryinteresting.A.IdontlikeitB.SodoI.C.Me,either.D.SoIdo.10.Themovieisbasedareal-lifeincident事件.Itveryseducational.A.inB.fromC.atD.on11.Whydontyouwatchthemovie?Itstooboring.Iwouldherratmagazinesthanit.A.read;watchB.reading;watchingC.toread;towatchD.read;watching12.Youlookunhappytoday.Areyouallright?Itsnothing.Thankyou.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little13.Heistooheavy.Hehasdecidedsomeexercisetokeephealthy.A.totakeB.nottotakeC.takeD.took14.Shewouldratherthanherchildren.A.dies;lostB.die;loseC.dying;loseD.die;losing15.Helenisreallyintobooks.Shethinksitsrelaxing.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread16.Playingtoomanycomputergameshasbadinfluencesteenagers.A.inB.atC.onD.of17.IlikewatchingTVplaysmysparetime,athome.A.inB.onC.toD.for18.Whichkindofprogramdoyoulikebetter,sciencefictionsorcomedies?Iprefer_comedies.A.watchesB.watchingC.watchedD.bewatched()19.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Notyet.Playingcomputergamestoomuchtime.A.takeupB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookaway()20.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?,heisanexcellentstudent.A.OngeneralB.IngeneralC.TogeneralD.Forgeneral()21.IlikewatchingTVplaysmysparetime,athome.A.inB.onC.toD.for()22.WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?Ispent3hoursmyhomework.A.todoingB.todoC.indoingD.fordoing()23.Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Sam?Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.Itstoohotoutside.A.stay;playingB.stay;playC.tostay;toplayD.tostay;playing()24.Whyareyousobusy?Oh,Ihavetotoomanythingsonbusiness.A.doeswithB.dowithC.doinD.didin()25.Themovie“TheTimeMachineisasciencefictionstory.A.baseonB.basingonC.basedinD.basedon()26.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasinscience.A.interestingB.interestsC.interestedD.interest()27.Theyusuallywatchcartoonsathomedoingoutdooractivities.A.insteadofB.insteadC.insteadtoD.insteadwith()28.Ihaveseenthemovetwice.Helikesthemovieverymuch.A.Sohehave.B.Sohehas.C.Sohavehe.D.Sohashe.()29.E.T.intheNationalTheatrenextmonth.A.isshownB.isshowC.willshownD.willbeshown()30.ItshardmeChinesechess.A.of;playingB.for;playingC.for;toplayD.with;toplay()31.doingoutdooractivities,theyusuallywatchTVathomeformostoftime.A.BecauseofB.InsteadC.InsteadofD.Referto完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。TVhasahugeinfluenceonourlives.ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportant16oftheday.TVbringstheoutside17closertopeopleshomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldis18thanbeforebecauseofTV.Doyouthinkso?Whats19inothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinfaraway(遥远的)places?Is20agoodsportsgamesomewhere?Whatlivesinthedeepestsea?Ifyouwantto21theseandotherkindsofquestions,just22theTVandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearn23readingorlisteningtotheradio.24withTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanbothhearandsee.TVhelpstoopenoureyes,andTValsohelpstoopenour25.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.()16.A.sportsB.jobsC.programsD.activities()17.A.worldB.environmentC.spaceD.music()18.A.biggerB.smallerC.richerD.poorer()19.A.shiningB.happeningC.changingD.doing()20.A.thereB.thatC.itD.this()21.A.askB.discussC.tellD.answer()22.A.turnoffB.turnupC.turnonD.turnto()23.A.throughB.aboutC.forD.in()24.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And()25.A.armsB.mouthsC.mindsD.legs根据短文内容，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完好通畅。CartoonisthemostpopularTVprogramthatattractsmanychildrenattheage3to10.Its51thattheword“cartooncamefromItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebeforeatruedrawingonthewall.Inthemid-19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.52the1840s,ithasalsocometomeananypicturethatishumorous,satirical(挖苦的)orshowinganopinion.Itusuallycomesoutinanewspaperandmagazine,withor53ashorttext.Todaycartoonsarea54ofthedailylifeofmostpeople.Cartoonsnotonlyshowtheirlife,55alsohelpthemrelax.51._52._53._54._55._对电视节目的看法例文Televisionhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofourlife.SomeprogramsonTVareveryeducationalanduseful.WelearnmuchknowledgeonTV.Forexample,thenewstellsuswhatarehappeningallovertheworld;theadstelluswhatthingsaregoodandcheap.Themoviesmakeourlifecolorful.Butsomeprogramsareunhealthyforteenagers,andsomeadsaremisleading.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes,too.WecantchangewhatisonTV,butwecanchoosewhatwewatch.