英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用).docx
英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)1、/i:/1、字母e在开音节中:be,he,we,these,metre,relay,recycle,eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police,machine3、字母组合ee:sweep,between,agree,sleep,seen,feel,feed,cheese,keeper,bee,_see,tree,three4、字母组合ea:please,(New)Zealand,weak,leaf,wheat,bleat,dream,disease,beach,least,tea,seat,read5、字母组ie:field,believe,thief,piece6、字母组ei:receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete,mete,these,Chinese2、/?/1、字母a在弱读中:village,passage,palace,necklace,encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket,basket,behind,enjoy,business,subject,refuse,repair,replay,forest,toilet,wallet,racket,pocket,result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring,did,ill,pick,fifty,English,ticket,village,picnic,pumpkin,_tourist,riddle,it,is,six,this_4、字母i的特殊发音:practice,opposite,practice,cousin,rabbit但possible发音为/?/5、字母i在"ve前:live,give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy,business7、字母组合ai弱读:mountain,captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay弱读:Sunday,Monday10、字母组合ey:monkey,money.11、字母y弱读:sorry,baby,lucky,an*very,studyfifty-3、/e/1、字母a的特殊发音:many,any2、字母e在闭音节中“e发短音:bell,left,leg,when,went,check,invent,uniess,collect3、字母组合ea:bread,heavy,head,ready,death,already,insiead,feather,leather,weather上一页下一页4、/?/1、字母a在闭音节中:that,ladder,matter,man,rabbit,panda,bank,channel,cat,cap,back2、字母a在"ve前:have5、/?:/1、字母组合or在字母"w后:work,word,world,worse,worth,worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her,German,term,thermos,prefer,person,serve,nervous3、字母组合ir:girl,bird,third,circle,shirt,skirL4、字母组合ur:turn,nurse,disturb,surf,Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard,earth,early,year,learn,search6、/?/1、字母a在弱读:banana,England,elephant,animgl,another,madam,several,probably,human,island,machine,comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken,moment,even,accident,happen,quarrel3/字母o在弱读中:conductor,opposite,tonight,melon,police,produce,collect,protect,pollute4、字母u弱读中:uniess,suppose,success5、字母组合ou:famous,nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under,teacher,ruler,brother,sister,father,mother,supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert,western,desert,shepherd7/a:/1、字母a在字母"n前:dance,can',shan't,France,answer,chance,banana2、字母a在字母"s“s前:ask,past,basket,class,glass,last,grass,basketball3、字母a在“th前:father,rather,path4、字母组合ar:hard,car,large,bookmark,mark,regard,barn,chart,cart,hard,garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are&字母组合ear:heart8/?/1、字母o在"m,n,th前:come,some,front,month,son,Monday,monkey,money,another,brother,mother,nothing,other,none,wonder但tomb/u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does,love,among,colour,discover3/字母u在闭音节中:must,sun,duck,uncle,puzzle,nujdumpling,conductor,fun,_上一页下一页butter,club,cup,much4、字母组合ou/?/:trouble,young,double,country,cousin,rough,encourage,tough5、字母组合oo/?/特殊发:blood,flood9、/?:/1字母组合ough/?:/:bought,thought2、字母组合or的一般发音:for,short,boring,storm,corn,corner,order,important,nor,horse,forty,morning3、字母组合ar/?:/在字母"w或音标/w/后:war,quarter,towards4、字母组合al/?:/一般发音:wall,tall,ball,fall,hall_【注:字母组合al/?:l/特殊发音also,already,always,sajt,so-cajled,although】5、字母组合oor/?:/:floor,door6、字母组合ore/?:/:before,more,score7、字母组合our/?:/:four,yours,course,fourth8、字母组合au/?:/:August,autumn,pause,audienee,caught,taught9、字母组合aw/?:/:draw,law10、/?/1字母a在"w前"wh后:what,wash,want,watch,wallet,但:water/?:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John,doctor,office,soccer,rock,concert,foggy,across,possible,cost,cotton,teapot,rocket,of,not,box,long3、字母组合au/?/特殊发音:because11、/u:/1、字母o在"wh后:who,whose,whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move,do,twoJimprove,lose3、字母u在"I前后:blue,ruler,flu,rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June,truth,pollute,true5、字母组合ou:group,soup,through6、字母组合oo的一般发音:afternoon,room,broom,zoo,moon,pool,school,noodle,spoon,tool,tooth,cool,shoot,too7、&字母组合字母组合oo的特殊发音:ew的特殊发音:food,seafooddrew12、/?/1、字母u的特殊发音:put,push,sugar,full,pull2、字母组合oo,般在字母"k,d,t前:book,look,good,foot,cook,wood3、字母组合oo/?/弱读中:classroom,bedroom,sitting-ronm,cookie双元音:8个上一页下一页1、/e?/1字母a在开音节中“a发字母本:name,page,date,lazy,caf,wave,cake,face,plate以及单词:paper,baby,table,radio2、字母组合ea/e?/:great,break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train,fajl,mainland,rail,straight,rain,maid,tail_4、字母组合ei/e?/:eight,eighth5、字母组合ay/e?在重读中:day,today,display,may,play,away6、字母组合ey/e?:they2、/a?/1、字母i在开音节中:quite,side,outside,invite,dive,twice,mine,bike,like,nice,time以及单词:driver,Friday2、字母i在"nd前:kind,behind,find,mind,blind,China,Chinese,3、字母组合ie/a?/:die,lie4、字母组合ei/a?/:nejther,ejther5、字母组合igh/a?/:high,light,right,night,bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my,why,sky,by,fly_3、/?/1、字母组合oi:nojse,join,oil,vojce,tojjet,coin,spoiLtoiLboil_2、字母组合oy:boy,toy,enjoy,hoyden,loyal4、/?/1、字母"o在开音节中:hope,nose,ago,ajpne,piano,notice,mobile,home,those,go,no,so,over2、字母o在字母"Id前。cold,old,hold,soldier3、字母o在"st前。most,post,almost,most4、字母组合oa:boat,goat,goal,coat,Joan但abroad发音为/?:/5、字母组合ow:window,yellow,low,own,show,throw,bowl,know,blow,slow_5、/a?/1、字母组合ow:how,cow,down,crowd,downstairs,shower,allow,now2、字母组合ou:house,trousers,found,ground,loud,mouth,mount,without,proud,mouth,round,about【注:字母组合our发/a?/:our,ours,hour】6、/勿1、字母组合ea:idea,real,really,theatre,realize2、字母组合ere:here3、字母组合eer:ioneer,deer,beer,jeer上一页下一页当前位置:文档视界英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)7、le?l1、字母组合are:careful,carefully,hare,care,dare,mare2、字母组合air:hair,chair,downstajfs,ajL.pajL3、字母组合eir:their,theirs4、字母组合erethere,where:5、字母组合earbear,dear,pear,tear:8/?/1、字母组合ua:February,January,usually2、字母组合ure:sure清辅音:11个1、/p/字母p:map,pupil,paper,people2、/t/字母t:ten,too,coat,what3、/k/1、字母c在词前:cap,cook,clock,come,cold,close2、字母组合ck:cock,Jack,chick,chicken,duck,black,ticket3、字母组合ch的特殊发音:school,chemical,chemistry4、字母k:Kate,look,book,like4、/f/字母f的一般发音。life,for,five,four,fifty,first,knife_5>/0/字母组合th【一般在名词、数词、形容词、动词中发音】:maths,three,thin,think,third,thank,Thursday6、/s/1、字母s的一般发音:bus,glass,class,_sister,_sit,horse,house2、字母c:city,certainly,rice,piece3、字母c在字母i,e,y前:pencil,nice7、/?/1、字母组合ch的特殊发音:Machine2、字母组合sh的一般发音:wash,she,fish,ship,sheep,finish8/t?/字母组合ch的一般发音:chair,teacher,China,chick,such9、/tr/字母组合tr:tree,street,_tractor,iry,trip,train10、/ts/字母组合ts:boais,coats,minutes,plants,lef,What_s,coats,seats11、/h/字母组合wh在字母o前:who,whose,whom字母h:he,here,hers,hello浊辅音:17个1、/b/字母b:bag,bad,.bat,_band,_bye,_blind上一页下一页当前位置:文档视界英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)