7AUnit2Grammar课件.ppt
Unit 2 Lets play sports!Grammar: Simple present tenseGrammar: Simple present tense ( (一般现在时一般现在时) ) I am 13/ 14 years old. He/she is a There are three/ four.people in my family. 我（I）是am,你（you）是are, is留给她（she）, 他（he）, 它（it）,两个以上都用are.be动词的一般现在时口诀: I live in a flat. I have a pet at home. I go to work by bus. I watch TV at weekends. I do the housework every evening. 实义动词实义动词: 表示某种动作行为表示某种动作行为,有具体有具体意思的动词意思的动词,也叫行为动词。也叫行为动词。something about me: Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning. Cats eat fish.Simon likes playing football. Simple present tense of the verb to do things that we often do 经常做的事things that are always true 事实或真理things that are true now 现在的状态1.当主语是第一人称、第二人称、 第三人称复数时谓语动词以_构成。动词原形动词原形I _(like) red. You _(have) breakfast at 7 a.m. They _(play) football every week.likehaveplay否定句的构成_do not= dontThey dont play football every week.I dont like red.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.You dont have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.将句子改为否定句一般疑问句的构成_-Do.? -Yes, do. / No, dont.将句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定或否定回答-Do you like red? -Yes, I do. -Do you have breakfast at 7 a.m.? -No, I dont. -Do they play football every week? -Yes, they do. I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.三单现三单现I live in a flat. I have a pet at home. I go to work by bus. I watch TV at weekends. I do the housework every evening. 2. 当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用 _形式。 SheSheSheSheSheliveshasgoeswatchesdoesreadreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成动词的第三人称单数构成1. 直接在动词后面加直接在动词后面加 s2. 以以 sh，ch，s,x 结结尾的动词加尾的动词加 esmisswatchfinishfixteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesteaches (5) have 变成has（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es。carry (4) 以o 结尾的动词加-esstudyflycarries fliesstudiesgodogoesdoes当主语是第三人称单数（he, she, it）时，其否定句要借助于does not/ doesnt，后面的动词用原形。特别要注意doesnt的拼写。当主语是第三人称单数时，借助于does来提问，后面的动词用原形。Does he like playing football?Yes. He does. Simon likes playing football. Does he wear glasses?No, he doesnt. Simon doesnt wear glasses. Finish P24 part A 1. I _playing volleyball. 2. Kitty _ very well. 3. Amy _ swimming every week. 4. Simon often _ football with his friends. 5. Daniel sometimes _ball games on TV. dancegolikeplaywatchdancesgoeslikewatchesplaysFinish P24 part B 1. _Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music? 2. _Millie like swimming? 3. _Amy enjoy reading? 4. _Simon like walking? 5. _Simon and Daniel love drawing? Yes, they do. _No, she doesnt. _Yes, she does. No, he doesnt. No, they dont.DoDoesDoesDoesDoFinish P24 part C Daniel: Hi, Simon. _you _(play) football at weekends? Simon: Of course. I often _(play) football with my cousins.Daniel: _your parents _(go) with you? Simon: No, they dont. But my dad sometimes _(watch) our games. Sometimes he _(read) at home. My mum often _(shop) at weekends. What about you, Daniel? Daniel: I often _(stay) at home. Sometimes I _(go) swimming with my dad. DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygoExercises:1).Her daughter_ (not like) bread_ (和)milk.2).Jill _(not be) sad. 区分Jill,_(not be) sad.( )3).Where_ he_? A. does, from B. is , from C. does, come from D. B and C( )4).-What _Sandys brother do? -He is a teacher. He _English in a school. A. does, teach B. is, teach C. does, teaches D. is, teachesdoesnt likeorisntdont beDC5).My father _(not be)at home now.6).Daniel always _(play) computer games.7).My mother _ (not watch) our games, but sometimes my father _(go) to watch them.8).My cousin sometimes flies a kite with me in the afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) _ your cousin sometimes _a kite with you in the afternoon?9).My family often _(have) dinner at my grandparents home.10).“I” _ (be) a letter.isntplaysdoesnt watchgoesDoesflyhasisThank you for listening!
