成功的投资者都具有这个特点.docx
成功的投资者都具有这个特点成功的投资者都具有这个特点中国有很多以巴菲特为导师的成功投资者,但是这些投资者绝对不是把巴菲特的那些技术按部就班的来进行操作和实践!要知道的是我们身处的市场不同,所以投资方式和策略也不能完全一样!下面是我为您采集整理的成功的投资者都具有这个特点,供大家参考!巴菲特:成功的投资者都具有这个特点Whenitcomestoinvesting,knowingwhatyouneedtoknowismoreimportantthanjustknowingthings.讲到投资,知道本人需要什么比了解投资产品更重要。YouDontNeedtoHaveanOpiniononEveryStockorInvestment你不需要懂每一只股票或投资产品OneofthethingsthatsuccessfulinvestorstendtohaveincommonisthattheydonothaveanopiniononeverystockintheUniverse.成功的投资者共有的一个特点就是他们并不懂全球所有股票。Themajorbrokeragefirms,assetmanagementgroups,andcommercialbanksseemtofeellikeitisnecessarytoattacharatingtoeverythingsecuritythatistraded.大型经纪公司、资产管理集团和商业银行好似都感觉有必要对所有安全交易进行评级。Somepopularfinancialtalkshowhoststakeprideinespousingtheirviewonvirtuallyeverybusinessthatstraded.有些著名的财经访谈节目主持人对能评价所有的交易业务引以为傲。WhilethiscanbeusefulwhenlookingatcorporatebondsanddiscoveringwhethertheytrademoretowardtheAAAratingorjunkbondsideofthespectrum,inalotofcases,thisobsessionwithmetricsissomewhatnonsensical.固然这在观察企业债券并弄清是把钱投在了AAA级投资产品还是投在了垃圾债券时很有用,但在很多情况下,对指标的迷信有点荒唐。Investingisnotanexactscience.Paraphrasingtwooftheindustriespriests,youdontneedtoknowamansexactweighttoknowthatheisfat,nordoyouneedtoknowabasketballplayersexactheighttoknowheisverytall.投资并非精细科学。借用两位行业专家的话,你不需要知道一个人的详细体重就能知道他很胖,你也不需要知道一个篮球球员的详细身高就能知道他很高。Ifyoufocusononlyactinginthosefewinstanceswhereyouhaveaclearwinnerandwatchforopportunitiesthatcomealongeveryonceinawhile,sometimesyearsapart,youarelikelytodobetterthantheWallStreetanalyststhatstayupnightstryingtodecideifUnionPacificisworth$50or$52.假如你只关注几种投资产品,确定本人稳赚,并找准偶然出现的时机,有时是多年不遇的机会,你就能比华尔街分析师做得还要好,他们可能还要熬几宿来确定美国联合太平洋铁路公司的股票值$50还是$52。Instead,youwaittillthestockistradingat$28thenpounce.Whenyoufindatrulyexcellentbusiness,youareoftenbestservedthroughneartotalpassivityandholdinguntildeath.你就能够等着直到该股票以$28交易时就下手,你发现真正好的商机时,通常是在几乎完全被动的情况下一辈子持有这只股票就能大赚一笔。Thisapproachhasmintedalotofsecretmillionaires,includingjanitorsearningnearminimumwageandsittingatop$8,000,000fortunes.这个方法造就了大批神秘百万富翁,包括门卫都能赚着最低工资,却坐拥8百万美元的资产。Whydoinvestorsfinditsohardtoadmitthattheydonthaveaclear-cutopinionaboutaspecificbusinessatthecurrentmarketprice?Often,prideand,tosomedegreementaldiscomfortovertheunknown,istheculprit.为什么投资者不愿意成认他们对于目前市场价格的某个特定投资产品并不特别清楚呢?通常是自尊心以及在某种程度上对未知的心理不适在作祟。Formoreinformationonhowtoovercometheseforces,readRationality:TheInvestorsSecretWeapon.想要获取更多关于怎样克制这些阻力的信息,请浏览(Rationality:TheInvestorsSecretWeapon)。KnowEveryCompany(OratLeast,aWholeLotofThem!)了解每家公司(或至少大多数公司!)Evenifyoudonthaveanopiniononthespecificattractivenessofmoststocksatanygivenmoment,youshouldknowasmanybusinessesasyoucanacrossasmanysectorsandindustriesasyoucan.即便在特定时期你不懂大多数股票的特定优势,你也应该尽可能多了解多个行业和产业的公司。Thismeansbeingfamiliarwiththingslikereturnonequityandreturnonassets.这意味着你能熟悉股本回报率和资产回报率这样的东西。Itmeansunderstandingwhytwobusinessesthatappearsimilaronthesurfacecanhaveverydifferentunderlyingeconomicengines;whatseparatesagoodbusinessfromagreatbusiness.也能理解为什么两个产品外表上看起来差不多,却有着截然不同的潜在经济引擎,这也是好的产品和优秀产品的区别所在。Whenaskedwhatadvicehewouldgiveayounginvestortryingtoenterthebusinesstoday,WarrenBuffettsaidthathewouldsystematicallygettoknowasmanybusinessesashecouldbecausethatbankofknowledgewouldserveasatremendousassetandcompetitiveadvantage.沃伦巴菲特在被问及会给如今想进入商界的年轻投资者什么建议时,曾讲过他会系统地尽可能多了解一些投资产品,由于这一知识库将成为宏大资产和竞争优势。Forexample,whensomethinghappenedthatyouthoughtwouldincreasetheprofitsofcoppercompanies,ifyouknewtheindustryaheadoftime,includingtherelativepositionofthedifferentfirms,youdbeabletoactmuchmorequicklyandwithamuchmorecompleteunderstandingofthefullpicture,thanifyouhadtobecomefamiliarwithnotonlytheindustrybutalloftheplayerswithinitoveracompressedperiodoftime.比方有你觉得会提高铜矿企业利润的事情发生时,假如你提早了解了这一产业,包括不同企业的相对地位,就比你在有限时间内要熟悉这一产业以及所有产业内的公司能更快采取行动,思虑得也更周全。(Realizethattherearenoshortcutsforthisstepifyouraimismastery.WhenthehostofthetelevisionshowrespondedtoBuffett,Butthereare24,000publiclytradedcompanies!Warrenresponded,StartwiththeAs).(你要明白,想要掌控全局就没有捷径可走。当电视节目主持人反问巴菲特:“但上市公司有24,000家呢!,巴菲特回答讲:“从行业领先的开场了解吧。)国产手机品牌崛起,三星苹果市场衰减SamsungandApplearelosinggroundintheglobalsmartphonemarketbecauseofsluggishmarketdemandandgrowingChinesebrands,researcherssaid.研究人员称,由于市场需求疲软和中国品牌不断增长,三星和苹果在全球智能手机市场上正在失去优势。SamsungandApplenolongermadeup50percentoftheworldsactivesmartphonesinSeptember,comparedwith52.3percentinSeptemberof2017and56.5percentin2016,accordingtoresearchfirmNewzoo.据研究(Toesearch)公司Newzoo表示,今年9月份,三星和苹果未能再在全球活跃智能手机市场的份额占据50%,相较之下,2017年9月占据比例为52.3%,2016年为56.5%。ChinesebrandsincludingOppo,Huawei,XiaomiandVivoareslowlybutsurelyincreasingtheirmarketshare,Newzoosaid.Newzoo表示,包括Oppo、华为、小米和Vivo在内的中国品牌“正在缓慢而坚定地扩大市场份额。InSeptember2018,thetwomostpopularbrandsbasedonactivesmartphoneswereSamsungandApple,withmarketshareof26.2percentand23.7percentseparately,comparedwith10.4percentforOppointhethirdposition.2018年9月,活跃智能手机的两个最受欢迎的品牌是三星和苹果,其市场份额分别为26.2%和23.7%,第三位的Oppo市场份额为10.4%。Inthefourthquarter,globalsmartphoneproductioncapacitywillreach380millionunits,unchangedcomparedwiththethirdquarter,researcherTrendForcesaid.调研机构TrendForce表示,今年,第四季度全球智能手机产能将到达3.8亿部,与第三季度持平。Sluggishmarketdemand,especiallylower-than-expectednewiPhonesales,hasdeterredproductioncapacity,theyadded.他们补充讲道,市场需求疲倦,尤其是新发布的iphone销量低于预期,阻碍了产能的增长。成功的投资者都具有这个特点中国有很多以巴菲特为导师的成功投资者,但是这些投资者绝对不是把巴菲特的那些技术按部就班的来进行操作和实践!要知道的是我们身处的市场不同,所以投资方式和策略也不能完全一样!下面是我为您采集整理的成功的投资者都具有这个特点推荐度: