七年级英语上册Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？SectionA（GrammarFocus—3c）.ppt
Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball? Section A (Grammar Focus3c) 1. play v. 参加（比赛或运动）参加（比赛或运动）; 玩耍玩耍【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Lets play! 让我们玩吧让我们玩吧! *Lets play basketball. 让我们打篮球吧。让我们打篮球吧。*My sister plays the piano every day. 我妹妹每天弹钢琴。我妹妹每天弹钢琴。*She is playing with her friends. 她正在和朋友们玩。她正在和朋友们玩。【自主归纳【自主归纳】play的用法的用法 (1) play意为意为“玩耍玩耍”。 (2) play意为意为“玩玩; 打打; 踢踢”。后跟球类运动或棋牌类名词时不。后跟球类运动或棋牌类名词时不用冠词。用冠词。 (3) play与西洋乐器名词连用与西洋乐器名词连用, 表示弹奏某种乐器时表示弹奏某种乐器时, 西洋乐器西洋乐器名词前必须带定冠词名词前必须带定冠词the。 (4) play with sb. 意为意为“和某人玩耍和某人玩耍”; play with sth. 意为意为“玩玩弄、摆弄某物弄、摆弄某物”。【学以致用【学以致用】Peter can playsoccer ball, but he cant playviolin. A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; aThe father often playschesshis son. A. the; andB. the; withC. /; withD. /; and2. sound v. 听起来好像听起来好像【语境领悟【语境领悟】*That sounds good. 那听起来不错。那听起来不错。*She looks very young. 她看起来很年轻。她看起来很年轻。*The food tastes delicious. 食物尝起来很美味。食物尝起来很美味。【自主归纳【自主归纳】sound的用法的用法s o u n d 是 连 系 动 词是 连 系 动 词 , 意 为意 为 “ 听 起 来听 起 来 ” , 其 后 跟其 后 跟 (形容词形容词/副词副词) 作表语。类似的连系动词还有作表语。类似的连系动词还有: look“看起来看起来”; taste“尝起来尝起来”; smell“闻起来闻起来”; feel“觉得觉得; 摸起来摸起来”等。等。答案答案: 形容词形容词【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】不同的不同的“声音声音”sound作名词时泛指一切响声作名词时泛指一切响声, 指一切可以听到的声音。例指一切可以听到的声音。例如如: the sound of the car汽车的声音汽车的声音voice表示表示“嗓音嗓音”, 指人的说话声或唱歌声等。例如指人的说话声或唱歌声等。例如: She talks to me in a low voice. 她低声跟我讲话。她低声跟我讲话。noise指指“噪音噪音, 吵闹声吵闹声”, 具有贬义。可用具有贬义。可用a, some, any, much等词修饰。例如等词修饰。例如: Try not to make a noise. 尽量尽量不要制造噪音。不要制造噪音。【图解助记【图解助记】【学以致用【学以致用】Lets play volleyball. That sounds. A. wellB. goodC. niceD. B and C【观察领悟【观察领悟】观察下列句子观察下列句子, 思考含有动词思考含有动词have的一般现在时的用法。的一般现在时的用法。1. I have a dictionary. 2. She has a computer game. 3. They dont have a basketball. 4. My father doesnt have a car. 5. Do you have a baseball bat? 6. Does he have a notebook? 【知识构建【知识构建】一般现在时态中一般现在时态中have的用法的用法have意为意为“有有; 拥有拥有; 占有占有”, 表示所属关系表示所属关系, 有人称和数有人称和数的变化的变化, 其主语一般是人其主语一般是人, 有时也可以是物。它的一般现在时有时也可以是物。它的一般现在时的各种句式如下的各种句式如下: 1. 肯定句肯定句: 主语主语+ have/has. . . have用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中作主语的句子中; has为为have的第三人称单数形式的第三人称单数形式, 用于不可数用于不可数名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中。名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中。You have many good habits. 你有很多好习惯。你有很多好习惯。Tom has three baseballs. 汤姆有三个棒球。汤姆有三个棒球。2. 否定句否定句: 主语主语+ dont / doesnt + have. . . We dont have the key. 我们没有钥匙。我们没有钥匙。She doesnt have a tennis racket. 她没有网球拍。她没有网球拍。3. 一般疑问句一般疑问句: Do / Does +主语主语+ have. . . ? 肯定答语肯定答语: Yes, 主语主语+ do / does. 否定答语否定答语: No, 主语主语+ dont / doesnt. 【学以致用【学以致用】Ia black pen and shea blue pen. A. have; haveB. has; hasC. have; has D. has; havethey (have) a map in the classroom? My aunt (have) a nice hat. Mike has two soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) Miketwo soccer balls? 答案答案: Do; havehasDoes; have. 选择方框内合适的词填空选择方框内合适的词填空sounds, have, has, dont, play1. Lets go to the movies (看电影看电影) . Thatgreat. 2. My grandfathera radio. He listens to it every day. 3. Tom and Jima nice and big room. 4. Letssoccer. Thats OK. 5. Do you have a ping-pong ball? No, I. 答案答案: 1. sounds2. has3. have4. play5. dont. 单项选择单项选择1. Lets playvolleyball. That sounds good. A. theB. aC. anD. /2. theya tape player? A. Do; have B. Does; haveC. Are; have D. Do; has3. Does he have a baseball? But he has a baseball bat. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he do. C. No, he doesnt. D. No, he dont. 4. Is this tennis racket (网球拍网球拍) ? Yes, its. A. hers; herB. his; hisC. his; herD. your; hers5. This is myvolleyball and that tennis ball is. A. brother; mine B. brothers; mineC. brother; my D. brothers; my
