英语专升本温习资料.docx

英语专升本温习资料1)every,sometimes,at,onSundayIleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.2)Theearthmovesaroundthesun./Lighttravelsfasterthansound.3)Yearsbringwisdom.Pridegoesbeforeafall.Practicemakesperfect.Hastemakeswaste.Patiencewearsoutstones.Mygrandpasaidthatpatiencewearsstones.:Thedonkeyishungry.Petersaidthatthedonkeywashungry.Thegreatestartistwasonceabeginner.1)yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982:Wheredidyougolastnight?Didyouhaveagoodsleep?2WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.3Itistimeforsb.todosth""""Itistimesb.didsth."""":Itistimeforyoutogotobed./Itistimeyouwenttobed.would(had)rathersb.didsth.''I'dratheryoudidnotcometomorrow.wish,wonder,think,hopeIthoughtyoumighthavesome. ():usedto+do"":Iusedtocatchcrabs./Youusedtobehandsome.beusedto+doing""to:Heisusedtotakingawalkafterdinner.():Dontcrybecauseitisover.Smilebecauseithappened.Whenyougrowold,youwillregretnotdoingwhatyoulikeinsteadofregretwhatyouhavingdone.,.:1)shallwillWillyoustilllovemetomorrow?Ifyoushutyourdoortoallerrors,truthwillbeshutout.,.()2)begoingto+a.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?b.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonthc.Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.3)be+WearetodiscussthereportnextSaturday./Thebestisyettocome.4)beaboutto+HeisabouttoleaveforBeijing.beabouttotomorrow,nextweek:betobegoingtoIamtoplayfootballtomorrowafternoon.()I'mgoingtoplayfootballtomorrowafternoon.()Will():Iwillgreetthisdaywithloveinmyheart.IwillpersistuntilIsucceed.Iamnaturesgreatestmiracle.Iwilllivethisdayasifitismylast.Iwillbethemasterofmyemotions.Iwilllaughattheworld.Iwillactnow!:be+V-ing()a.()Iamwaitingforyou.:Iamsailing.b.GJMiswritinganothernovel.c.get,grow,become,turn,run,go,beginTheleavesareturningbrown./It'sgettingcolderandcolder.d.always,constantly,forever,Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Sheisforevercomplaining.:""""""come,go,start,arrive,leave,stayI'mleavingtomorrow.Iamcomingtoseeyou.(NCE-2.2)Areyoustayingheretillnextmonth?Mydictionary_,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill_it.A.haslost,don'tfindB.ismissing,don'tfindC.haslost,haven'tfoundD.ismissing,haven'tfound.D.,:was/were+V-ing()(was,were):Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you'retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.IwenttoyourweddingYourmotherwascrying,yourfatherwascrying,andIwascryingtoo.Theteardropswerefallingbecausewewerelosingyou.1)She'llbecomingsoon.I'llbemeetinghimsometimeinthefuture.""I'llbehavingatalkwithher.2Soon,tomorrow,thiseveningonSunday,bythistimetomorrow,intwodays,tomorrowevening.:Bythistimetomorrow,I'llbelyingonthebeach.Lifehastaughtmetothink,butthinkinghasnottaughtmetolive.,.,:+have(has)+(done)/:Have/Has+doneIhavebeenthere.Haveyoueverbeento_?:1This/Itisthefirst/secondtime.thatThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthiscity.Itwastheeighthtimethatthemanhadfailed.2Thisisthethatthat.ThisisthebestfilmthatI've(ever)seen.Thisisthefirsttime(that)I'veheardhimsing.:-Haveyou_beentoourtownbefore?-No,it'sthefirsttimeI_here.A.even,comeB.even,havecomeC.ever,comeD.ever,havecomeVS.1Ilostmycellphoneyesterday./Ohno!Ihavelostmycellphone!2:yesterday,lastweekago,in1980,inOctober,justnow()for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always,()Since:1)since+()Ihavebeenheresince1989.2)since+agoIhavebeenheresincetwoyearsago.3)since+Greatchangeshavetakenplaceheresinceyouleft.4)Itis+sinceItistwoyearssinceIbecameacollegestudent.1-|-|-|->had+2a.told,said,knew,heard,thoughtShesaid(that)shehadneverbeentoParis.b.Whenthepolicearrived,thethieveshadrunaway.WhenIarrivedatthetrainstation,thegirlhadalreadyleft.3)before,by,until,when,after,once,assoonasHesaidthathehadlearnedsomeEnglishbeforeBythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbeguntomakealivingbyhimself.:Thestudents_theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.A.havecleanedB.hadcleanedC.wascleanedD.havebeencleaned1)will/begoingtodosth.2)a.b.Theywillhavebeenmarriedfor20yearsbythen.YouwillhavereachedShanghaibythistimetomorrow.:1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_inEuropefortwoweeks.AshallstayBhavestayedCwillhavestayedDhavebeenstaying2.By2050thelevelofindustrialpollution_dangerouslevelsinmanycities.AwillhavereachedBwillhasreachedCwillhavereachedDwillreach+shall/willhavebeendoing:Ishallhavebeenworkinghereinthiscityforsixyearsbytheendofthisyear.6Iwillhavebeenpursuingthegirlforeightyearsbytheendofthismonth.,8.,Theysaidtheywouldbecoming.HeaskedmewhatIshouldbedoingatsixthenextday.09.23.Itwouldbe_C_arisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself.A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carryingIhadbeenlookingforitfordaysbeforeIfoundit. “would+have+Shesaidshedhavefinishedherexamsbythen.IthoughtSophiawouldhavetoldyousomething.,;,.:be+done()+(by)be,.ThisbookiswrittenbyGJM.ThatbookwaswrittenbyLuxun.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.:1)wash,clean,cook,iron,look,cut,sell,read,wear,feel,draw,write,sell,driveThebooksellswell.Thisknifecutseasily.2)blame,let(),remain,keep,rent,buildIwastoblamefortheaccident.Muchworkremains.3)need,require,want,worth(),deserveThedoorneedsrepairing.=Thedoorneedstoberepaired.Thisroomneedscleaning.Thisbookisworthreading.4)makesb.heard/understood(/)havesth.done():1)appear,bebecome,fall,feel,get,grow,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn/:Itsoundsgood.:Giveloveandlovewillbegiven.,.Everythingthatisdoneintheworldisdonebylove.Manisnotmadetodefeat.Mancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.,.()need/want/require/worthneed,want,require,worth()doingYourhairwantscutting.Thefloorrequireswashing.Thebookisworthreading.Thelibraryneeds_,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleanedA.need(V.)+n/todoneed()+doneed+doing.Atobecleanit:Itis(was)+that(who)+Itislovethatmakestheworldgoaround.Itisofteninoursufferingthatwegrowthemost.Itisvirtueandnotbirththatmakesusnoble.,.1Itwaslastnight_Iseethecomet.A.thetimeB.whenC.thatD.whichC.It+be+that(who)+thatwho"who"thatMyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.Itwasmyfatherwhodidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.Itwastheexperimentthatmyfatherdidinthelabyesterdayevening.Itwasyesterdayeveningthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.(when)Itwasinthelabthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.2Itistenyears_MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.asC.A.that.Itbethat'Itisthat'tenyearsMissGreenreturnedtoCanada.Itis/was+sinceishasbeenwashadbeen.Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.if.if()shall/will+Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?,?Ifyoushedtearswhenyoumissthesun,youalsomissthestars.:Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israinedif1.If+(bewere)I(we)should+would(might,could)+IfIcouldrearrangethealphabet,IdputUandItogether.IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldcultivatecourage.Ifhopeswerehorses,beggarswouldride.2.If+had+I(we)should+have+would(might,could)+have+Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnthavefailedintheexamination.:Ifthewholeoperation_beforehand,agreatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeenlost.A.wasnotplannedB.hasnotbeenplannedC.hadnotbeenplannedD.werenotplanned3.)If+(bewere),(tomorrow)If+)+should+If+)+were+toI(we)should+)+would(might,could)Ifyousucceeded,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyoushouldsucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyouweretosucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifhehadfollowedthedoctorsadvice,hewouldbequiteallrightnow.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhavegonehome.were,should,had,ifwere,shouldhadWeretheyherenow,theycouldhelpus.Iftheywereherenow,theycouldhelpus.Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavemethimIfyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim.Ifyoushouldfail,tryagain.Shouldyoufail,tryagain.:04-6_youradviceyesterday,Iwouldhavemissedthetrain.A.HadInottakenB.IfIdidnttakeC.IfIhaventtakenD.ProvidedIdidnttakeItis(high)timethat+Itis(high)timethatshouldshouldItistimethatthechildrenwenttobed.Itishightimethatthechildrenshouldgotobed.IfonlyIfonlyhewerehere!IfonlyIknewmore!IfonlyIhadtakenhisadvice!:onlyif""ifonly""IfonlyIwakeuponlyifthealarmclockrings.Ifonlythealarmclockhadrung.Ifonlyhecomesearly.wouldjustassoonwouldsoonerwouldjustratherthat.IdratherIwereintherainnow.Dontalwaysmakenoise.Idratheryoukeptsilent.incase,forfearthat,lestshould+shouldTakeanumbrellawithyouincaseit(should)rain.(request,require,demand,advise,suggest,propose,recommend,command,order,desire,insist,),should+(should,that)Hesuggestedthatwe(should)haveameeting.Thecommanderorderedthatthebridge(should)bebombed.“Itissuggested/required/request/ordered/advised/insisted/demandedthat.Itwassuggestedthathe(should)attendtheconference.Itwasrequestedthatthetrial(should)bereportedopenly.)Itisimportant/necessary/strange/desirable/advisable/better/essential/vital/imperative()that.thatshould,that.Itisessentialthatthereshouldbeenoughfoodandclothingforthewinter.ItisdesirablethatyourweddingbepostponeduntilnextJuly.asif/asthoughevenif/eventhough,had+;would(should,could)+.HespeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifhehadstudiedEnglishintheU.S.Shelooksasif/thoughshewereill.Hewouldnotresigneveniftheheavenshouldcollapse.()1)here,there,now,then,thus,be,come,go,lie,runTheregoesthebell.Therecomesthebus.Hereisyourletter.2)Outrushedtheboys!.Awaywentthegirl.Herehecomes.Hereyouare./be+:no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntilNeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.:Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknowC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknowD.NotuntilCD,Notonlybutalso,Hardly/Scarcelywhen,NosoonerthanNotonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.(NotonlybutalsoNotonlybutalso)NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic.Hardlyhadshegotmarriedwhenhertruelovecamebackfromthebattlefield.,.:Nosooner_thanitbegantorainheavily.A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegunD.onlyOnlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.Onlywhenheisseriouslyill,doesheeverstayinbed.so,neither,nor""""TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.:-DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?-Idon'tknow,_.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealsoB.nor""Adon'tCneitherD1)sothatsoSofrightenedwasshethatshedidnotdaretomoveaninch.2)Mayyouallbehappy.3)were,had,shouldifwere,had,should:WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.1Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatisA.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknowD.Not2NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.IrealizeB3)DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar?Idon'tknow,_.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealsoB.nor""so,neither,nor,so,neither,norReadingandwritingareveryimportant.andandTheironandsteelindustryisveryimportanttoourlife.1therebeThereisapen,aknifeandseveralbooksonthedesk.2eitherorneithernorhere,thereEitheryouorsheistogo./Hereisapen,afewenvelopsandsomepaperforyou.3with,togetherwith,like,except,but,nolessthan,aswellasTheteachertogetherwithsomestudentsisvisitingthefactory.HeaswellasIwantstogoboating.1eachevery,some,no,anyeach,every,Eachofushasatape-recorder.Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.2TheArabianNightsisabookknowntoloversofEnglish.>3,()Threeweekswasallowedformakingthenecessarypreparations.Tenmilliondollarsisabigsumofmoney.1what,which,who,none,some,any,more,most,allAllisright.()Allarepresent.()2family,audience,crew,crowd,class,company,committeeHisfamilyisn'tverylarge.Hisfamilyaremusiclovers.people,police,cattle,poultryArethereanypolicearound?3variety,number,population,proportion,majorityAnumberof+Thenumberof+Anumberofbookshavelentout.ThemajorityofthestudentslikeEnglish.1halfof,partof,mostof,aportionofofMostofhismoneyisspentonbooks.Mostofthestudentsaretakinganactivepartinsports.2manyamorethanonemorethanofManyapersonhasreadthenovel.Morethan60percentofthestudentsarefromthecity.1)Iaren'tI.I'mastallasyourbrotheraren'tI?2)wishmay+Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?3)no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,littleThemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown(),dothey?4)oughttoshouldn't/oughtn't+Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?5)haveto+v.(hadto+v.)don't+didn't+Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?6)usedtodidn't+usedn't+Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?7)hadbetter+v.hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?8)wouldrather+v.wouldn't+Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?9)You'dliketo+v.wouldn't+You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?10)mustHemustbeadoctor,isn'the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven'tyou?/didn'tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?11)be+Whatcolours,aren'tthey?Whatasmell,isn'tit?12)neithernor,eitherorNeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?13)everything,that,nothing,this,itEverythingisready,isn'tit?14)a.Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'the?b.Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the?c.think,believe,expect,suppose,imagineIdon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?15)everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noonetheyheEveryoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)16)dareneedneed(dare)+Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?Hedarenotsayso,dareyou?dare,needdo+Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?17)willyouDon'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?Let'sshallwe?Letuswillyou?Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou?18)"therebe"thereThereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?19)Itisimpossible,isn'tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?20)must""Hemustbetherenow,isn'the?Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won'tit? (wherewherever.)Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles.,.Wherethereislife,thereishope.,.Wherethereisoppression,thereisresistance.,.(:when/while/as/whenever/before/after/until/till/since/eversince/assoonas/once)Assoonasmanisborn,hebeginstodie.,.Lifeishalfspentbeforeweknowwhatitis.,.1as,whenJustas/Justwhen/WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.2whenaswhileFaithisth