中考英语单项选择专项练习三.pdf

中考英语单项选择专项练习三1There are some students _ on the playground. A. run B. running C. to run2 Would you like to come to the party? _.A. No, I cant. B. No, please dont. C. Yes, Id love to. D. Yes, you will.3-I failed in my English test last week-_! AWhat a pity BExcuse meCTake care DYoure wrong4He spends as much time as he can _ English.A. reading B. to read C. read D. will read5Great changes _over the yearsAtook place Bwas taken place Chave taken place Dhappened6 Do you need my help, Mary? _. A.Yes,please B.I d love toC.Never mind D.Well done 7Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, _didn t help. A. she B. it C. which D. he8 Excuse me, sir, but I dont think you can smoke here.Really sorry. I _ this is a non-smoking area.A. don t know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. haven t known9Old Henry _ his loves dog, but he didnt _ it.A. is looking for, find B. looks for, found C. looked for, find D. looked for, found10- Do you mind my listening to music here? - _.A. Yes, please B. Yes, youd better notC. No, you cant D. Yes, you can11 Must I go with you? No, you _.A. needn t B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. cant 12 Is your grandma still _?Of course. She _ with my aunt in the countryside.A. live; alive B. living; alive C. alive; lives D. alive; living13-_terrible weather it is! It is says that it will get_ later. A. What a;bad B. What;worse C.How;worse D. How;bad 14- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow? - _. It has rained for four days. Its too wet everywhere. A. I hope not B. I don t think so C. Dont worry D. I hope so15 -What do you like about the film? - _.A. No, I dont like it at all.B. The actors and the music.C. Yes, I like it. D. Id love to.16 Have you ever been Canada? -_.But I hope to go there one day!A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent17-Would you mind opening the window? Its too hot. -_.A. Sorry. I wouldnt. B. No, of course not. C. It doesnt matter. D. Yes, please. 18 What does your history teacher look like? . - _. A. He is good B. He likes reading C. Hes thirty D. Hes thin and tall 19 Could you please clean your room?_. Ill do it at once. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I cant C. It doesnt matter D. Here you are20 What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ? _. Its very funny.A. I cant stand it . B. I dont mind it C. I love it. D. I hate it.21 Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? _. I m very hungry.A. A small bowl B. A large bowl C. Yes, please D. No, thanks 22 Do you mind my turning on the TV? _. Its time for me to do my homeworkA. No, please dont B. Sorry, but youd better notC. No, not at all D. Of course you can23The hotel is _ the market and the bank. A. between B. in C. next to D.near24 -Your jacket is very nice. -_. A. Where? B. No. C. Thank you.25-_,is this your book? A. Sorry B.Excuse me C. Thank you26 Hello, nice to meet you. _.AThank you. B Yes. CNice to meet you， too.27 Would you like some more soup? _. It is delicious, but I ve had enough. A.Yes, please B.No, thank you C.Nothing more D.Id like some28The doctor did what he could_ the dying man.A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving29I need something for cutting the paper. Oh, you want a knife? OK, Ill get _ for you. A. it B. that C. this D. one 30_Do you mind if I open the windows? _ _ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not B.Id rather you didnt C. Go ahead. D.Why not?31 _I think she is a good singer. _ _.I havent heard a better voice.Absolutely B.All right C.The more, the better D.Who said it32Pandas would die _ if people were allowed to hunt _ they wished. A. out; as many as B. away; more than C. off; as much as D. out; less than 33It was because I was caught in the traffic jam _ I came to school late this morning. A. which B. when C. what D. that 34- It s hot. Would you mind my_ the window?- _. Do it as you like, please! A. to open; Ok B. opening; Certainly not C. closing; Of course D. open; Good idea 35 -Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . Its easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil ” icon.A. No, not at all B. Of course, I do C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I dont36 Lisa has made great progress these days. -_, and _.A. So has she, so have you B. So has she, so you haveC. So she has, so you have D. So she has, so have you37The story _ me, that is, I am _ at the _ story.A. surprise; surprising; surprised B. surprises; surprised; surprisedC. surprise; surprised; surprising D. surprises; surprised; surprising38- Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door? - _. Please do it now. A. to open ; OK B. to open ; Good idea C. opening ; Of course D. opening ; Certainly not 39 John has hurt his leg. Really? ? A. Who did that B. Why was he so careless C. What s wrong with him D. How did that happen40They say this kind of fruit good and well. A. tastes; is sold B. is tasted; sells C. tastes; sells D. is tasted; is sold41 Steve is good at writing short stories. Yes, he is. But he writes than us, so he doesn t get good marks in writing.A. most carefully B. more carefully C. less carefully D. least carefully42 We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊 ) in Tibet. I agree with you. If it _, they will _ soon. goes, disappear goes up, are disappearinggoes on, be disappearedgoes on, disappear43 I will go to Shanghai Disneyland next month. _.AGood luck BBest wishesCEnjoy yourself D Congratulations46 I think running is an easy way to keep healthy. -_, but Bill doesnt think so. A. No problem B. I hope not C. I agree D. Im afraid not.47 Would you mind turning down the music?_ . A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I do C. No, of course. D. No, not at all.48 Thank you for the nice meal you offered us! _.A. I m afraid not B. Im glad you all enjoyed itC. I didnt cook well D. Come here next time49 How do you like the film Titanic?I must say its _ film I _. A. the better; have seen B. good; had seen C. the best; have seen D. the best; had seen50I _ peaceful countryside _ noisy cities while my sister prefers _ in the modern cities.A. would rather; than; living B. prefer; to; living C. would rather; than; to live D. prefer; to; to live51 May I put my bike here? _ You should put it over there. A. OK. B. No problem . C. Sorry, you cant52 -Sally, can you _ the notebook here? - Yes, I canAbring Bspell Cknow Dtake53 - _ the fashion show? -Its great.A. How do you think of B. How do you likeC. What do you like D. What do you think54- This term I want to be the top student in my class. -_.A. Thank you B. Never mind C. Of course D. Good luck to you55I don t want to buy this pair of black shoes. I want to buy _.A. that one B. that pair C. that ones D. that a pair56 -Shall we go to the park next Sunday? -_!A. Not at all B. You re right C. That s all right D. Good idea57We plan to have a meeting _ the afternoon _ October 10th.A. in, of B. on, in C. on, of D. in, at58 I hope you all enjoy yourselves in the World Park. _.A. Yes, we would B. Have a good time C. Thank you D. That s OK59 Could you say _ about it, please ? I d like to know more.A. nothing else B. anything else C. something else D. something other60 What can I do for you? _A. No, you cant. B. Im just looking. C. It is a pleasure.参考答案1B【解析】考察非谓语动词。句意：有一些学生在操场上跑。现在分词作状语表示主语正在进行的伴随性动作，结合语境可知选B2C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：- 你想来参加派对？- 是的，我很乐意。 No, I cant. 不，我不能 No, please dont. 不，请别 Yes, Id love to.是的，我愿意 Yes, you will.是的，你将，故选C。3A【解析】考查情景交际。前句为：上周我英语考试不及格。对此，下句表示对此感到遗憾，故选A。Excuse me 一般是打扰别人；take care表示小心，当心;you re wrong表示你错了，都不合题意。4A【解析】本题考查动词spend 的用法。本题的含义为他花费尽可能多的时间来学习英文。主语为人，通常用speng 表示花费，花费多长时间做某事的结构为spend+时间 +on 或（ in ）doing sth ，故本题空格处填read 的动名词形式reading ，故本题选A 。5C【解析】 考查时态。 句子中有 over the years ，故用现在完成时。而 take place没有被动语态，故选C。6A 【解析】考查日常交际英语。根据句意“ 您需要我的帮助吗” 可知答语 “ 好的，请 ” 。7C【解析】本题考查定语从句。用which 代替前文所提到事情。句意：尽管医生强烈建议爱丽丝好好休息，但没有帮助。8B【解析】本题考查时态。根据语境可知“我不知道”指的是过去不知道，故用一般过去时。句意：对不起，先生，我想这里你不能吸烟。真的对不起，我不知道这是非吸烟区。9C【解析】 此题重点考查look for 和 find的区别；前者表示动作，后者表示结果，根据语境可知选择C.10B【解析】本题考查交际用语。Yes, youd better not 是的，你最好不。句意：你介意我在这里听音乐吗？是的，你最好不。11A【解析】本题考查情态动词。以must 开头的疑问句的否定性回答常用 neednt 或 dont have to来回答。句意：我必须和你一起走吗？不，你不必了。12C【解析】本题考查形容词和动词。 alive是 形容词表示活着。 Live是动词，表示居住，生存。句意：你奶奶还活着么？当然，她在乡下和我阿姨住。13B 【解析】 weather 是不可数名词， 所以 what 引导感叹句时不用不定冠词； get 是系动词后跟形容词构成系表结构，前后有比较意义故用 worse。14D【解析】本题是情景反应题。根据下文已下了四天雨，到处都是湿的可知也认为明天火车会停了，故选，表示：我也希望如此。其它三项与题意相反。15B【解析】情景交际。No, I dont like it at all.不，我一点也不喜欢它； The actors and the music. 就是演员和音乐；Yes, I like it. 是的，我喜欢；Id love to.我乐意。根据上文，你觉得这部电影怎么样？故选B，意思是不怎么样。16D【解析】根据答语But I hope to go there one day!，可知是否定回答，故选D17B【解析】本题考查交际用语。本题为情景反应和语境，和回答最客气的回答方式为B。句意：天太热了，你介意开窗户吗？不，当然不。18D【解析】本题考查日常的交际用语。本题的含义为你的历史老师是什么样的长相？回答语D项的含义为他是高的和瘦的，表示长相，符合本题问句。A选项的含义为他是好的，表示的是情况。B选项的含义为他喜欢读书，表示的是他的爱好。C 选项的含义为他 30 岁表示的是年龄。后三句与本题的问句不符，故本题选D。19A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应，要用客气婉转的回答方式。故选 A20C【解析】本题考查日常用语。本题的含义为你觉得憨豆先生这部电影如何？我非常喜欢，非常有趣。根据后文内容It s very funny ，所以前句应该是我喜欢才对。故本题选C。21B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗 ;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的 ,请吧 ; No, thanks 不, 谢谢 .句意 : 你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根据后文 I m very hungry ，可知答案为B22B【解析】根据上下文It s time for me to do my homework可知，应该是介意的，故选B23A【解析】本题考查介词短语的使用。本题的含义为旅馆在集市和银行之间。betweenand 为固定短语结构， 表示两者之间的含义，符合本题的含义。In 为在里面的含义，next to和 near 都可以表示靠近的含义，故本题选A。24C【解析】情景交际。Where?在哪儿； No. 不；Thank you. 谢谢你。根据上文，你的夹克非常不错。英文中对于别人的夸奖赞美一般表示感谢，故选C。25B【解析】本题考查日常用语， 本题的含义为请问， 这是你的书吗？在英文总当打扰对方时常用excuse me 表示请问或打扰了的含义， sorry表示抱歉， thank you表示谢谢你，后两者与题意不符，故本题选B。26C【解析】本题考查问候语。本题上句的含义为见到你真高兴，我们也应该说同样的话，见到你也高兴，故本题选C。27B【解析】考查情景交际。-你还要一些汤吗？-不，谢谢。太美味了，但已喝的足够多了。故选B。28B【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：这位医生做他能够做的事件来救这位即将要死的人。故选B。29D【解析】考查代词。 句意：-我需要某些东西来切东西。-哦，你要一把刀啊？好的，我会为你拿一把。这里表示泛指故用one。30B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-如果我打开窗户你介意吗？- 我倒宁愿你不打开，我感觉有点冷。故选B。31A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-我认为她是一名非常好的歌手。 - 绝对是。我从来没听过更好的声音了。故选A。32A 【解析】 考查固定短语。 句意：熊猫就会灭亡,如果允许人们猎杀许多如他们所愿。第一空，die out 灭亡；第二空如他们所愿那么多的杀死熊猫，故选A。33D 【解析】本题考查强调句。这是一个强调句型It is that 结构，强调原因状语，故选D。句意：今天早上我来学习迟到是因为我陷于交通阻塞。34B 【解析】考查固定短语和情景交际。句意：-天太热了。你介意我打开窗户吗？ -当然不，按你所喜欢的去做。Mind ones doing sth, 故选 B。35A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应. 根据意思可知答案为A36D【解析】 so 十助 . 情.be 动词十主语 ( 与上文不一致 ). 或 so 十主语十助 . 情态 .be 动词 ( 主语与上文一致 ) 故选 D37D【解析】主语为三单形式， 故将 AC排除，又根据 be surprised at sth ，surprising是修饰物的，故选D38D【解析】此题重点考查would you mind doing sth这一句型结构和其简略回答。39D【解析】根据句子意思可知答案为D40C【解析】 sell 没有被动语态， taste也没有被动语态，又根据主语可知答案为C41C【解析】根据后文内容so he doesn t get good marks in writing.可知答案为C。42D【解析】本题考查动词及短语。go on 表示继续的意思，而后一空 will后接动词原形， 故选 D 。句意：我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。我同意你。如果还继续的话，他们将很快消失的。43C【解析】情景交际. A Good luck祝你好运 ;Best wishes最好的祝福给你 ;Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快 .Congratulations祝贺你 . 根据上文 , 下个月我要去上海迪士尼乐园. 可知选选C 最符合语境 .44D【解析】根据上下文的内容可知答案为D45B【解析】根据上下文的内容可知答案为B46C【解析】情景交际. No problem没问题 ;I hope not 我希望不 ;I agree 我同意 ;I m afraid not.恐怕不是 . 句意 : 我认为跑步是保持健康的一个好方法. 联系下文 , 但是比尔不这样认为. 可知选C最符合语境 .47D【解析】情景交际. Yes, I would是的 , 我会的 ;Yes, I do 是的 ,我做 ; No, of course.不,当然了 ;No, not at all.不, 一点也不 .句意 ; 你介意调小音乐的音量吗?根据语境可知选D为最佳答案 .48B【解析】情景交际. I m afraid not 恐怕不 ;I m glad you all enjoyed it很高兴你能喜欢;I didn t cook well 我做的不好;Come here next time 下次来这儿 .根据上文 , 谢谢你为我们提供的精美饭食 . 结合语境可知选B为最佳答案 . 选项 C为典型中式思维 .49C【解析】此题重点考查形容词的比较结构，原句的意思是“我认为这是我看过的最好的一部影片”，根据语句的意思选择C 。50D【解析】此题重点考察would ratherthan 和 prefer to 两个短语的区别，都表示宁愿而不愿。两者的区别在于前者后跟动词原形，后者后跟名词或动名词。根据语境选择D.51C【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语的内容你应该放在那边，可推断出不同意把自行车放到这。OK. 表同意， No problem 没问题， Sorry, you cant. 很抱歉，不能。根据语境选C。52A【解析】考察动词。Bring带来； spell拼写； know 知道； take带走。句意： 萨利，你能把笔记带到这儿来吗？是的，我能。结合语境可知选A53B【解析】 what do you think of sth=how do you like sth，表示对 如何看待某物。故选B54D【解析】根据问句的内容，可知当别人去打算去做某事，那应该祝福好运。故选D55B【解析】根据前文的内容I don t want to buy this pair of black shoes. ，可知答案为B56D【解析】Shall we do sth ？表示建议做某事， 一般用 That sounds good! 或 Good idea ，故选 D57C【解析】在具体一天的下午，用介词on，在某一天的上午，用名词所有格，故选C58C【解析】当别人祝福你的时候，应该用thank you ，来表示。故选 C59C【解析】 something 为不定代词， else 修饰不定代词时，要位于其后，一般来说， something 要用于肯定句， 而 anything用于否定句，和一般疑问句，但是在一般疑问句中，希望对方能够做出肯定回答， 或者是委婉语气。 Something 也可以用于一般疑问句，故选 C60B【解析】本题考查交际用语。当售货员和你说What can I do for you?时，可以用 B来回答。句意：需要我帮助你么？我只是看看。