2021-2022年收藏的精品资料高考英语听力十大话题词汇.doc

高考英语听力十大话题词汇，助你听力考试事半功倍！一、餐馆场景order 点菜 serve 上菜 tip 小费 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！treat 请客 （This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制 (Lets go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 培根（腌肉） soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的） doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃菜 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall大餐厅、食堂 coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ; cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐二、邮局场景stamp邮票 envelope信封 package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄 open an account 开一个帐户三、图书馆场景library card 借书证 borrow 借入 lend 把借给（借出去） bookshelf 书架 novel（长篇）小说 science fiction科幻小说 magazine杂志 periodical期刊 reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段 take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感：have/catch a coldheadache 头痛 stomach-ache 胃痛 backache 背痛腰痛 sore-throat 喉咙痛 cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：Im fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. （注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快； 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）五、电话场景operator 接线员 Extension six two six, please. 请转626。The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. 请稍等一下 Ill call back later / again. 我一会回电话Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉，你打错电话了。六、酒店场景make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结帐single room 单间 suite 套间Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗？All the room are occupied. 房间已满 Meals included. 包括饮食七、超速场景speeding 超速行驶 May I see your license, please? 我可以看一下你的执照吗？You will be fined by $20. 你将被罚款20美元。八、购物场景store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱 high, low 价格论高低 bargain 便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货九、天气场景cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard 暴风雨It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour 倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收起衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight（航班）（be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）十、机场场景flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bound for飞往方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞 land 降落3