Unit10SectionB课件.ppt

Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! 课前预习Section B一、重点单词一、重点单词1. _ 劝告；建议2. _ 旅行；游历3. _ 代理人；经纪人4. _ 专家5. _ (1319岁的)青少年6. _ 正常的；一般的advisetravelagentexpertteenagernormal7. _ 除非；如果不8. _ 无疑；肯定；当然9. _ 钱包10. _ 英里11. _ 发怒的；生气的 12. _ 粗心的；不小心的13. _ 善解人意的；体谅人的14. _ 相信；信任 unlesscertainlywalletmileangrycarelessunderstandingtrust15. _ 错误；失误16. _ 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的17. _ 解决；解答 18. _ 经验；经历19. _ 在中途；部分地做(或达到)20. _ 别的；其他的21. _ 他自己mistakecarefulsolveexperiencehalfwayelsehimself二、重点短语二、重点短语1. _ _ _ _ 环球旅行2. _ _ 赚钱 3. _ _ _ 获得教育 4. _._ _ 保守秘密 travelaroundtheworldmakemoneygetaneducationkeeptooneself5. _ _ _ 最后；终于6. _ _ 分成两半 7. _ _ _ 在方面 有困难、问题8. _ _ _ 逃离；避 开intheendinhalfhaveproblemswithrunawayfrom名师点津【1 1】If people have problemsIf people have problems，they should they should keep them keep them to themselvesto themselves. . 如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。自己。【知识点知识点】 keep. to oneself 的用法。【讲解讲解】 keep. to oneself意为“保守秘密”。【举例举例】 Id be grateful if you kept this information to yourself. 你要是不把这消息传出去，我会不胜感激。【拓展拓展】 keep. to oneself 还可意为“不与人来往；不交际”。【学以致用学以致用】You mustnt tell it to others. (改为同义句)You must _ it _ _. keeptoyourself【2 2】UnlessUnless we talk to someone we talk to someone，wewell ll certainlycertainly feel worse. feel worse. 如果我们不和人倾诉，自然会感到更难过。如果我们不和人倾诉，自然会感到更难过。【知识点知识点】 unless 和certainly 的用法。【讲解讲解1】 unless conj.意为“除非；如果不”。unless还可用作介词,意思是“除以外”。它引导条件状语从句，相当于if. not，两者在许多情况下可以互换。unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句，与when， as soon as引导的时间状语从句一样：若主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，即“主将从现”。【举例举例】 Unless bad weather stops me, I exercise every day. 除非天气恶劣，否则我每天都锻炼。I sleep with the window open unless its really cold. 天气若不是很冷，我总是开着窗睡觉。【讲解讲解2】 certainly adv.意为“当然；肯定”，相当于sure， of course，其名词形式为certain。【举例举例】 Can I come along？我能一起过来吗？Certainly. 当然了。You are certainly a talented artist. 你当然是位有天赋的艺术家。【学以致用学以致用】（）I wont go to tomorrows party _ I am invited. （2014湖南）A. if B. unlessC. whenD. as soon asB【3 3】In the endIn the end，she talked to her parents and they she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. were really understanding. 最后，她和父母进行了交谈，最后，她和父母进行了交谈，他们都很善解人意。他们都很善解人意。【知识点知识点】 in the end 短语的用法。【讲解讲解】 in the end意为“最后；终于”，相当于finally,at last。at the end of 意为“在的末尾；在的尽头”。by the end of意为“到末为止”。end up意为“结束；告终”。【举例举例】 He worked hard and in the end he got an A in the English test. 他努力学习，最后英语测试得了A。There is a shop at the end of the street. 在街道的尽头有一家商店。Will you visit me by the end of next term？到下学期末你会来看我吗？They watched TV the whole afternoon and ended up talking about something at school. 他们看了整个下午的电视，以谈论学校的事情而结束。【学以致用学以致用】（）_，he passed the exam. A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. On the endC【4 4】He thinks the first step is to find He thinks the first step is to find someonesomeone you you trust trust to talk toto talk to. . 他认为第一步是找到一个值得你信任的、他认为第一步是找到一个值得你信任的、可以与之交谈的人。可以与之交谈的人。【知识点知识点】 宾语从句和定语从句的用法。【讲解讲解】 这是一个主从复合句, 既有宾语从句，又有定语从句。其中“the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”是宾语从句，作动词 thinks 的宾语。 而 “you trust”又是一个定语从句， 修饰先行词someone。动词不定式to talk to也作定语，修饰 someone。因为talk(与交谈)是不及物动词，所以其后的介词(在此句中为第二个to)不能省略。someone充当talk to 的逻辑宾语，即talk to someone。【举例举例】 She needs a pen to write with. 她需要一支用来写字的钢笔。(句中的to write with为动词不定式作a pen的定语，而a pen又充当write with的逻辑宾语， 介词with不可省略)【学以致用学以致用】他想找个能与之交谈的朋友。（根据汉语意思完成句子）He wants to find a friend to _ _. talkto/ with【5 5】In EnglishIn English，we say that we say that sharingsharing a problem is a problem is like cutting it like cutting it in halfin half. . 在英语中，我们说与人分担一在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。【知识点知识点】 in half 短语和share的用法。【讲解讲解1】 in half意为“分成两半”，也可说 into halves。【举例举例】 Please cut the apple in half. Please cut the apple into halves. 请把苹果切成两半。【讲解讲解2】 share v.意为“分享；分担”。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人一起分享”。【举例举例】 Cut the apple in half and share it with your sister. 把苹果切成两半并和你妹妹分享吧。【学以致用学以致用】()Lets cut the apple _ and share it. A. into halfB. by halfC. into halvesD. in halvesC【6 6】Who Who elseelse can you get advice from? can you get advice from?你还可以从谁那你还可以从谁那里得到建议？里得到建议？【知识点知识点】 else 的用法。【讲解讲解】 else adj.意为“别的；其他的”。 else通常用来修饰疑问词或不定代词，且放在所修饰词之后。当else修饰不定代词时， 所有格应该放在else上。【辨析辨析】 other也可表示“别的；其他的”，但other通常修饰名词，且放在名词之前。【举例举例】 What else can I do？ 我还能做点什么？Some are inside the hole. Wherere the other boys？一些在洞里面。其他男孩在哪里？【拓展拓展】 who/what/where.else还有谁/什么/哪里something/someone/somewhere.else其他东西/人/地方other things/people/places.其他东西/人/地方【学以致用学以致用】用else和other填空1. What _ do you want to say?2. What _ things do you want to buy?elseother语篇理解【1 1】 阅读教材阅读教材P77-2bP77-2b的短文，判断下列句子的正（的短文，判断下列句子的正（T T）误）误（F F）（）1.Students always have problems with their schoolwork, but not with friends. （）2.Problems and worries are common things in life. （）3.Laura walked three miles to school those days because she lost her wallet.（）4.Robert is a student like Laura. （）5.Your problem is half solved by talking to someone about it. FTTFT【2 2】 再仔细阅读短文，选出下列各题的最佳选项再仔细阅读短文，选出下列各题的最佳选项（）1. In Laura Mills opinion, students should _ when facing problems. A. share their worriesB. keep the worries to themselvesC. fight against the bad moodsD. do nothingA（）2. How did Lauras parents react(反应) after she told them her losing the wallet?A. They were really understanding. B. They got her a new wallet and told her to be more careful. C. They warned her not to be that careless anymore.D. Both A & B. D（）3. The third paragraph tells us that the best one to share our problems would be _.A. our parentsB. an expert like Robert HuntC. someone we dont knowD. anybody【3 3】 本课时主要短语串联应用（用方框内短语的适当形式本课时主要短语串联应用（用方框内短语的适当形式填空）填空）Ahave problems/ a problem with, be afraid to do, keep sth.to oneself, in the end, advise sb.to do, run away (from), cut.in half, around the world, make mistakes, solve problems/a problemMom: You look upset, Son. Come here, tell me whats going on. Dave: Its nothing, Mom, I can take care of it. Mom: Im with you. But dont just keep it 1. _, sharing a problem is actually 2. _, right?Dave: Well, Im having 3. _ my bestie(最好的朋友). Mom: Hmm. tell me about it. Dave: The other day, I took his diary by mistake. I thought it was his Chinese notebook. I didnt read it but a girl in our class did. He got so angry with me and Im 4. _ look at him directly. to yourselfcutting it in halfa problem withafraid toMom: I see, it is bad, Son. But you need to face it bravely. 5. _ is not the right way to 6. _. Dave: I know, but how, Mom?Mom: Well, we arent saints(圣人). Everyone 7. _, I mean. People 8. _ do something wrong now and then(时不时). So first, forgive(原谅) yourself, because you didnt do it on purpose(故意). Next, I advise you 9. _ to him in person, remember, be sincere(真诚的). Tell him how terribly sorry you feel for your careless mistake, andRunning awaysolve a problemmakes mistakesaround the worldto talkmore importantly, let him know how important his friendship is to you. Im sure hell forgive you 10. _. Dave: I hope so. Thanks for your advice,Mom. It means a lot to me. Mom: Youre welcome, Son. Im always here for you. Dont you forget it?in the end习作乐园寒假悄然而至，在这个期待已久的假期中，你想要做什么呢？Laura正在考虑她的假期，她打算找一份工作，如果她找到工作，就能赚到一些钱买新衣服、买书籍、买音乐光盘、上音乐课请你以Laura的语气写一下自己的寒假计划，注意使用if引导的条件状语从句。要求：1. 充分发挥想象，条理清晰，语言流畅生动；2. 正确运用if引导的条件状语从句；3. 80词左右。【1 1】 思路点拨思路点拨1. 注意文章应用第一人称来写，且应使用一般将来时态谈论自己的未来计划。2. if引导的条件状语从句的使用是本文的重点：在if引导的状语从句中，若主句为一般将来时态，从句则为一般现在时态。3. 在谈论将来的情况时，为了避免句式的重复使用，可用：will动词原形；be going to动词原形，现在进行时表将来等不同的表达方式。 【2 2】 粮草先行粮草先行审题卡:体裁1. _基本人称 2. _基本时态、语态3. _相关词句4. 想要做_5. 买些新衣服_6.如果我有一些钱_7.同意某人的计划_记叙文记叙文第一人称第一人称一般将来时、一般现在时一般将来时、一般现在时be going to dobuy some new clothesif I have some moneyagree with ones plan【3】 佳作欣赏Im thinking about what Im going to do this winter. Maybe Ill get a job. If I get a job，Ill have some money to buy some new things. Maybe Im going to buy some new clothes. Id like to wear new clothes when I start school again in February. I can buy some books，or some music CDs. I really love pop music. If I get some money，I will buy some more CDs for my pop collection. Or I can use the money to take music lessons. I sing well，but Id like to sing better. Do you agree with my plan?