英语作文的框架与.docx

英语作文的框架与 英语作文的框机架 对比观点题型 （1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为 2另一些人认为 3我的看法 The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more, -理由二).Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-(支持B的理由一).Secondly (besides),-（理由二）.Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view,I think -（我的观点）.The reason is that -(缘由).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that -（观点一）.For example, they think -（举例说明）And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion,I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所探讨主题的看法) 阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题动身，根据提纲的要求进行论述 1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充溢 The good old proverb -（名言或谚语）reminds us that -(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一).For example, -(举例说明).Secondly,-(理由二).Another case is that -(举例说明).Furthermore , -(理由三) In my opinion, -(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necearily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,-(解决方法一).For another-(解决方法二).Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法).Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）动身，最终往往要求考生表明自己的看法（或对事物前景提出预料） 说明事物现状 2 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First -(的优点之一).Besides -（的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的其次个缺点) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, -(对前景的预料) 争论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the iue that _作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一_.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _缘由一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _缘由二_.So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some peoplehold the idea that_观二_.In their point of view, on the one hand, _缘由一_.On the other hand, _缘由二_.Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _.The more _, the more _. 3 （2）利弊型的争论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that)_作文题目_.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, _优点一_.And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",探讨议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with,缺 点 一 .In addition, 缺 点 二 .To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 探讨议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _探讨议题_.( 3 ) 答题性争论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that)作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, _途径一_.In addition, another way contributing to succe of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.( 4 ) 谚语警句性争论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " _谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means _谚语的含义_.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.( also theoretically ) 4 A case in point is _例子一_.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _.On the one hand, _.On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _.In addition, _ is responsible for _.Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 高考英语作文经典范文 一、与报社等探讨稿（带手机利弊） Dear Editor: 引出话题 Im a senior three student.Im writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones.赞成I think they can do that.Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are.Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.反对 However, every coin has 2 sides.There are some problems with using mobile phones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the claroom.Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending meages.个人观点 In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the claroom.Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、看比照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊） 调查内容 A survey is taken onpublic opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.调查结果From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future However, not all are for it / some are against it.62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country.Its easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home. 6 解决措施The survey shows thatthe government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.（句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth） 三、读柱状图表写调查报告 留意句式变换 Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.The most striking contrast isin teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job.20 percent of the boys want to do busine and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15 percent in these two fields.What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.Besides teaching, the second choice for girlsisto be scientists and managers.The number is not small.Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields. 四、写信（过去/现在对比） Dear editor, Im a middle school student.I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients.He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.However, he is now quite a different person.He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother.I just cant concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down.Im very much worried and Im afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father Could you help me what to do? Im looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Li Hua 五、图画+个人想法 7 One day during the summer holidays, I met my clamate Li Ming, whose nickname is Tao taopi.We chatted for a while as we walked.I asked him where he would go during the holidays.He replied that he had to stay at home studying.Then Id like to know why he didnt go out for a tour.Much to my surprise, he told me that it was just because he failed to be accepted by key universities.In my opinion/Personally/ I think,traveling during the holidays not only increase a students knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes life meaningful.Whats more, at the present time, we students are suffering a lot both at home and school.Why not go out to get relaxed. 六、幽默画 We want our schoolbags lighter 图画内容The picture shows us a schoolboy and a big woman.The boy is wearing a pair of glaes and carrying a big heavy bag.The woman is taking some exercise.The boy is saying to the woman jokingly: “Mum, if you carry the schoolbag for me, Im sure you will easily lose weight.” 社会实际Its quite common that Chinese students are overburdened with the leons and homework.What we do every day is to listen to the teachers lectures, take notes and do our homework which seems endle.个人想法We do hope our teachers will help us get more knowledge with fewer lectures, exercises and le homework.Only in this way can we have time to do sports every day.Then we will be mentally and physically healthy. 七、补全图画 Yesterday afternoon I went to the park.It so happened thatI saw a touching event.At that time there were some people boating on the lake.A girl and her parents were taking photos.All of a sudden, the little girl fell into the lake as a result of carelene.Obviously she couldnt swim and was struggling in the water.Her parents cried for help.Hearing the cry, a 8 young man immediately rushed to the bank and jumped into the water without taking off his clothes.He swam to the drowning girl and managed to push to the bank.At last the girl was saved.The girls parents were very grateful to the young man.Many people were greatly moved by the young mans deeds.What a kind and brave young man! 八、广播稿（看图海啸） Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please?At the end of 2004, a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia, which brought on a terrible tsunami to some areas of western Asia.This disaster has caused millions of deaths and destroyed many beautiful cities.How terrible things are! Besides, millions more who have become homele are in great need of help now.At present many countries all over the world including China have sent rescue teams there and thousands of people in every corner of the world are donating money to show their concern for them.It is true that many natural disasters cant be avoided sometimes.But at least we can do something to help the people in the tsunami-hit areas.So lets offer our pocket money to them! Thank you. 九、通知 Dec.19th, 2004 NOTICE To help students learn more about computers, we have invited Profeor Wang from the Computer Department of Qinghua University to give us a lecture on Saturday, December 22nd.Profeor will talk about the use of computer and how to learn through the Internet.The lecture begins at 2;00pm in Room 204 of the Library Building.Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture.Please bring your 9 questions in computer learning.Profeor Wang will leave you time for questions.Dont forget to be on time.the Students Union 十、欢迎词 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our school! Now let me introduce something aboutthe changes that have taken place in our cla.We used to listen and take notes in cla, but had no time to think for ourselves.Because we were not interested in the leons, we often felt sleepy while listening.After school we had to finish much homework, unable to have some sports.However, things are different now.With the help of computers, the leons are so lively and interesting that the students are active to answer the questions instead of falling asleep.As a result, we have made greater progre than before, though we spend le time doing our homework.And we can enjoy ourselves after cla.The good teaching method is popular with all of us.We will try our best to study even harder.Thats all.Thank you! 十一、填写求职表格(高三教材P140) Family name: Zhou First name: Lan Sex: Female Date of birth: March 25,1983 Place of birth:Zhuzhou, Hunan 10 Nationality: Chinese Addre:No 4 Middle School of Zhuzhou Telephone number:0733-8483628 Education:Graduated from Hunan University Explain why you think you are suited for the job: I enjoy working with people.Im young and healthy, delightful, helpful.I can speak standard Chinese and Im good at English.I once won the first prize of English competition in our college.Im very interested in traveling and know many places of interest in China.十 二、求职信 Dear sir, The other day from China daily I know that your company need a travel guide.Im writing to apply for the job. Im Chinese, female.I was born on March 25,1983 in Zhuzhou, Hunan province.I graduated from Hunan University last month.I enjoy working with people.Im young and healthy, delightful, helpful