Unit4ReadingandThinking导学案--高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

必修1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters(Reading & Thinking)重庆市合川太和中学 刘艳玲【学习目标】1.To study the structure 2.To explore the language features(语言特点)3.To appreciate the figure of speech(修辞）4.To try to use in contextTo study the structureTASK1:Read through this passage. Is the information in the table included in the text? Tick() in the table below.StructureTitleTopic SentenceTime Line（时间线）Feeling Line（感情线）TASK2:According to the information above,What do you think the article is?A. a news reportB. a literary journal（报告文学）C. a novelTo explore the language features(语言特点)TASK3：Find out the vivid verbs 1.The water in the village wells_.2.Deep cracks appeared in the well walls. 3.Some smelly gas_the well.4.Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat5.Dogs _ buildings.6.Mice _the fields _ places to hide.7.Fish _the water.8.Bright lights were seen in the sky and loud noises were heard.TASK4:What do the numbers suggest?_TASK5:Find out Be+adj./donedamage to the city Nearly everything in the city was destroyed.damage to the peopleTwo-thirds of people_.Thousands of children_without parents. The number of people who_was more than 400,000. damage to public facilitiesAll of its hospitals, 75%of its factories, and 90%of its homes_.Most bridges had fallen or were not safe. The railway tracks_.damage to animalsTens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens_.TASK6:Who brought hope to the survivors? What did they do?whowhatThe armyDoctors and nursesWorkersPeople from all over the countryTo appreciate the figure of speech(修辞） TASK7:Match the figure of speech(修辞)1.The night the earth didnt sleep( )2.Slowly, the city began to breathe again.( )3.For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.( )4.It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!( )5.Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins.( )6.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.( )7.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.( )A. Personification(拟人) B.Repetition(重复) C. Exaggeration(夸张) D. Metaphor(暗喻) E. Simile(明喻)TASK8:Which one is better?Why？1.A:The night the earth didnt sleepB:The night the earthquake happened2.A.The ground was covered by bricks. B.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.To try to use in contextGroup Work2021年7月，河南郑州发生了特大洪水，给人民群众的生命财产造成了严重伤害和巨大损失，请以此为背景，结合所给图片和本堂课所学知识完成相关句子的表达。Before the flood1.In July 2021, a serious flood hit Zhengzhou, Henan.2.The rain was angry and the trees danced wildly like a monster.During the flood3._（百分之六十-numbers）of its houses and buildings_(被破坏-be+adj./done)because of the fierce flood.4.Hundreds of thousands of cars_(像过气的鱼浮在水里-明喻). 5.Everywhere people looked, there was nothing but water.The beautiful city became a sea of water.It seemed as if_.（世界末日的到来-夸张）After the flood6.However, hope was not lost.10,000 soldiers, volunteers and workers came to rescue them._(在政府的支持和人们的不懈努力下）, slowly, the city came back to life again.Homework连句成篇：请加上主题句、时间线、感情线等，将以上句子连接拓展成一篇结构合理，内容饱满的文章。In July 2021, a serious flood hit Zhengzhou, Henan._3学科网（北京）股份有限公司