新版人教版pep小学英语3至6年级知识点归纳.pdf
- - 新版人教版 pep 小学英语 3 至 6 年级知识点归纳【单词】文具ruler(尺 ) pencil (铅笔 ) eraser(橡皮 ) crayon(蜡笔 ) bag (书包 ) pen (钢笔 )pencil box (铅笔盒 ) book (书)【句子】1、 Hello, Im Wu Yifan.你好,我是吴一凡。2、Hi, Im Sarah.你好,我是萨拉3、I have a ruler / an eraser.我有一把尺子/ 一块橡皮。4、- What s y our name ?你叫什么名字?- My name s John. 我叫约翰。 5、-Goodbye! 再见!-Bye, Miss White.再见,怀特小姐。【单词】颜色red( 红色的 ) green(绿色的 ) yellow(黄色的 ) blue(蓝色的 ) black (黑色的)brown ( 棕色的 ) white (白色的 ) orange (橙色的)【句子】1、-Mr Jones, this is Miss Green. 琼斯先生,这是格林小姐。 -Good morning, Miss Green. 早上好,格林小姐。2、I see red.我看见红色。3、Good afternoon, Wu Yifan.下午好,吴一凡。- - 4、-Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。5、 Colour it brown!把它涂成棕色吧!【单词】身体部位face(脸 ) ear (耳朵 ) eye (眼睛 ) nose(鼻子 ) mouth (嘴) arm (胳膊 )hand( 手)head ( 头 ) body (身体 ) leg (腿) foot (脚)【句子】1、-How are you? 你好吗?- I m fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你。- Let s go to school!我们一起上学吧!2、 Look at me !看我!3、Very well, thanks.很好,谢谢。4、- Let s make a puppet!(让)我们一起做个木偶吧!-Great!太棒了!【单词】动物duck ( 鸭子 ) pig ( 猪) cat ( 猫) bear ( 熊) dog ( 狗) elephant ( 大象 ) monkey ( 猴子 ) bird ( 鸟) tiger (老虎) panda ( 大熊猫 ) zoo (动物园)【句子】1、- What s this?这是什么?-It s a duck. (它)是只鸭子。 2、 Whats that? 那是什么?- - 3、Cool! I like it.酷!我喜欢它。【单词】食物bread ( 面包 ) juice ( 果汁 ) egg(蛋) milk ( 牛奶 ) water ( 水 ) cake ( 蛋糕 ) fish (鱼) rice (米饭)【句子】1、- I d like some juice, please.请给我些果汁。-Here you are.给你。2、 Have some bread. 吃点面包吧!3、 I m hungry! 我饿了!4、Can I have some water, please?请给我些水好吗?5、Youre welcome. 不用谢【单词】数词one ( 一) two (二) three (三) four (四 ) five (五)seven ( 七) eight (八) nine(九)ten(十)【句子】1、-This one, please.请给我这个。-Sure. 好的2、How many plates? (你要)几个盘子?3、Happy birthday!生日快乐!4、-How old are you?你几岁(了)?- - six( 六)- I m six years old.我六岁(了)。【单词】China(中国) USA(美国) Canada (加拿大) student ( 学生 ) pupil 学生(尤指 小学生) teacher( 教师 ) she (她) he (他)【句子】1、Welcome !欢迎!2、-Where are you from?你是哪里人?- I m fro m the UK. 我是英国人。【单词】人物fath er ( 父亲、爸爸 ) dad ( 爸爸、爹爹 )(口语) mother( 母亲;妈妈 ) brother(兄、弟) sister ( 姐、妹 ) grandmother (外)祖母 grandma (口语)(外)祖母grandfather (外)祖父 grandpa (口语(外)祖父 man(男人) woman (女人)【句子】1、- Who s that man?那位男士是谁?- Hes my father.他是我爸爸。2、- Who s that woman?那位女士是谁?- She s my mother.她是我妈妈。3、-Is she your mother?她是你的妈妈吗? -Yes, she is.是的,她是。4、-Is he your father?他是你的爸爸吗?- - - No, he isn t.不,他不是。【单词】外部特征thin (瘦的) fat (胖的、肥的) tall(高的) short (矮的、短的)long( 长 的) small( 小的 ) big( 大的 )【句子】1、It s so tall!它好高啊 !2、Come here , children!到这里来 , 孩子们 !3、It has a long nose.它有长鼻子。4、It has small eyes and big ears.它有小眼睛和大耳朵。【单词】on(在 ?上) in (在 ?里) under (在 ?下面) chair( 椅子 ) des (书桌) cap (帽子) ball ( 球) car ( 小汽车) boat( 小船 )map (地图)【句子】1、Let s go home!我们回家吧 !2、-Where is my pencil box?我的铅笔盒在哪里?- It s in your desk.在你桌子里。-Silly me!我真傻!3、-Is it in your bag?在你的包里吗?-No, itisn t. / Yes, it is.不,不在。 / 是的,在。4、Have a good time!玩开心点儿!- - 【单词】水果pear ( 梨 ) apple(苹果 ) orange (橙子 ) banana (香蕉 ) watermelon(西瓜 ) strawberry (草莓 ) grape (葡萄 )【句子】1、-Honey ,Let s buy some fruit.宝贝儿,我们买点水果吧。2、-Do you like oranges?你喜欢橙子吗?- No, I don t. /Yes, I do.不,我不喜欢。/ 是的,我喜欢。3、Sorry , I dont like grapes.抱歉,我不喜欢葡萄。4、Me, neith我也不喜欢。【单词】数词eleven ( 十一 ) twelve( 十二 ) thirteen (十三 ) fourteen (十四 ) fifteen(十五) sixteen ( 十六 ) seventeen ( 十七 ) eighteen ( 十八 ) nineteen ( 十九 ) twenty ( 二十 )【句子】1、-How many kites do you see?你看见了多少个风筝呀?-I see 12! 我看见了12 个。2、The black one is a bird!黑色的那个是只鸟!3、-How many crayons do you have?你有多少支蜡笔?-I have 16.我有 16 支。4、 Open it and see!打开看看!- - 【单词】教室物品classroom( 教室 ) window( 窗户 ) blackboard(写字板 ) light(电灯 ) picture(图 画) door ( 门) teacher s desk( 讲台 ) computer( 计算机 ) fan( 扇子,电扇 ) wall( 墙) floor( 地板 )【句子】1、We have a new classroom.我们有一间新教室。2、Let s go and see !让我们一起去看看。3、- Where is it?它在哪里?- It s near the window.就在窗户旁边。4、Let s clean the classroom! 让我们一起打扫教室吧!5、 Let me clean the window。 让我擦窗户吧。Unit2【单词】schoolbag (书包) maths book (数学书) English book( 英语书 ) Chinese book( 语文书 ) story-book( 故事书 ) notebook( 笔记本 ) key (钥匙)【句子】1、- What s in your bag?你书包里有什么?-An English book, a maths book ,three storybooks and? .一本英语书,一半数学书,三本故事书和。2、-What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?- It s blue and white.它是蓝白色的。【单词】- - strong (强壮的) friendly (友好的) quiet (安静的) Shoes (鞋子) glasses (眼镜) hair( 头发 )【句子】1、- What s his name ? 他的名字是什么?-His name is Zhang Peng.他的名字是张鹏。-He is tall and strong.他又高又壮。2、Whos he? 他是谁?3、He has glasses and his shoes are blue.他戴眼镜和他穿蓝鞋子。【单词】bedroom 卧室 living room 客厅、起居室 study 书房 kitchen 厨房 bed 床 bathroom (卫生间) phone 电话 table 桌子 sofa 长沙发 fridge 冰箱【句子】1、-Is she in the living room? 她在客厅里吗?-No ,she isn t.不,她不在。2、-Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿?-Are they on the table?它们在桌子上吗?- No, they arent. Theyre in the door.不,不在。它们在门上。【单词】beef(牛肉) chicken (鸡肉) noodle(s) (面条 ( 复数 ) ) sou(汤) vegetable (蔬菜) chopsticks (筷子) bowl( 碗 ) fork (叉子) knife (刀) spoon (勺子)plate盘子- - 【句子】1、Whats for dinner?晚餐吃什么?2、-What would you like? 你想吃什么?- I d like some soup and bread, please. Id like = I would like我 想要汤和面包。3、Help yourself。 随便吃吧。4、-Would you like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗?-No ,thanks.不了,谢谢。【单词】parents 父母 cousin (同辈表亲或堂亲) uncle (叔父 , 舅父、伯父、姑父、姨夫) aunt(姑母 , 婶, 姨母) baby brother (婴儿小弟弟) doctor (医生) cook( 厨师 ) driver (司机) farmer( 农民 ) nurse (护士)【句子】1、-How many people are there in your family,Chen Jie? 你家有几口人, 陈杰 ?-Three.三个人。2、My family has six people。 我家有六口人。3、-Is this your uncle?这是你叔叔吗?-Yes ,it is. Hes a football player.是的,他是位足球运动员。4、- What s your aunts job ? 你婶婶做什么工作?- Shes a nurse 。 她是名护士。- - 【单词】first floor (一楼) seconds floor (二楼)teacher s office(教师办公室)library( 图书馆 ) playground (操场 ) computer room(计算机房) art room(美 术教室 ) music room(音乐教室)【句子】1、 - Where s the teachers office?教师办公室在哪里?- It s on the sec ond floor.它在二楼。2、- Is this the teachers office?这是教师办公室吗?- No, it isnt. The teachersoffice is next to the library.不,不 是。教师办公室挨着图书馆。3、 Is that the computer room?那是计算机房吗 ?4、- Do you have a library?你们(学校)有图书馆吗?- Yes, we do.是的,有。【单词】breakfast (早饭) lunch (午饭) dinner (晚饭) English class ( 英语课 ) musicclass( 音乐课 ) PE ( 体育课 ) lesson(课) get up (起床)go to school(去 上学) go home (回家) go to bed (上床睡觉)【句子】1、-What time is it?几点了?- It s 6 oclock. It s time for dinner.六点了。该吃晚饭了。- Time to go home, kids.该回家了,孩子们。2、 It s time to get up.该起床了。- - 【单词】warm(暖和的、温暖的 ) cold( 寒冷的、冷的 ) cool( 凉爽的、凉的 ) hot( 热的、烫的 ) sunny (阳光充足的)windy (多风的、风大的)cloudy (阴天的、多云的) snowy (下雪的) rainy (阴雨的、多雨的) weather (天气)【句子】1、- Can I go outside now? 现在我能出去吗?- It s cold outside.外面冷。- Yes, you can. / No, you cant可以。 /不行。2、- What s the weather like in NewYork? 纽约天气怎么样? - It s rainy. 是下 雨天。- Is it cold?天冷吗?- No, it isn t 不,不冷 -It s 26 degrees. 是 26 度。【单词】vegetable (蔬菜) tomato (西红柿) potato(土豆) green beans (青豆) carrot (胡萝卜) horse( 马) cow( 奶牛 ) sheep( 绵羊 ) hen( 母鸡 )【句子】1、-Are these carrots?这些是胡萝卜吗?-Yes, they are.是的。2、- What are these?这些是什么?- They re tomatoes. 他们是西红柿。3、- What are those?那些是什么?- They re horses.他们是马。4、- Are they hens?它们是母鸡吗?- - -No ,they aren t.不,不是。- They re ducks.不,不是。它们是鸭子。【单词】clothes(sweater衣服 ) pants长裤 dress((毛衣) socks (短袜)连衣裙 ) skirt(裙子 ) coatshorts(短裤)jacket((外衣、大衣) 夹克衫 ) shirt(衬 衫) hat( 带檐的帽子 )【句子】1、- Are these yours?这(双鞋)是你的吗?- No, they aren t 不,不是。- Theyre Chen Jie s. 它们是陈杰的。2、 -Is this Johns?这是约翰的吗?- No, it isnt. Its Mike s不是。它是迈克的3、 -Whose coat is this?这是谁的外套?-Its mine.它是我的。4、- Whose pants are those?那条裤子是谁的?- They are your fathers 它们是你爸爸的.【单词】gloves (分手指的手套) scarf (围巾、披巾) sunglasses (太阳镜) pretty (漂亮的) cheap (便宜的) expensive (昂贵的) nice( 好的 )- - 【句子】1、- Can I help you? 我能为您做点什么?-Yes. These shoes are nice.是的,这双鞋不错。2、 -Can I try them on? Size 6, please.我能试试吗?请给我拿6 号的- They re too small它们太小了3、-How do you like this skirt?这条短裙你觉得怎么样?- It s very pretty.它很漂亮4、-How much is this skirt?这条短裙多少钱? - It s 89.它是 89 美元。【单词】old (老的、年纪大的) young (年轻的、岁数不大的) funny (滑稽的、可笑的)kind (体贴的、慈祥的、宽容的) strict (要求严格的、严厉的) polite (有礼貌的、 客气的) hard working (工作努力的、辛勤的)helpful (有用的、愿意帮忙的)clever (聪明的、聪颖的) shy (羞怯的、腼腆的、怕生的)【句子】1、-Is he young?他年轻吗?- No, he isnt.不,他不年轻。2、 - What s she like?她什么样?- She s kind.她很和蔼【单词】- - Monday (星期一) Tuesday (星期二) Wednesday (星期三) Thursday (星期四) Friday (星期五)Saturday (星期六)Sunday (星期日)weekend (周末) day (一天、一日) wash myclothes (洗我的衣服) watch TV (看电视) do homework (做作业) read books (读书) play football (踢足球)【句子】1、-What do you have on Thursday? -I have maths, English and music.星期四你有什么课? 我有数学、英语和音乐课。2、-Do you often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园里看书吗? - No, I don t. 不,我不经常在这里看书。【单词】sandwich (三明治) salad (蔬菜沙拉;混合沙拉) hamburger ( 汉堡包 )ice cream (冰激凌) tea ( 茶 ) fresh (新鲜的) healthy (健康的) delicious (美味的、可口 的) hot (辣的、辛辣的) sweet (含糖的、甜的)【句子】1、-what would you like to eat?你想吃什么?-A sandwich, please.请给我一个三明治。2、-What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么?- I d like some water.我想喝点水。3、- what s your favourite food?你最喜欢吃什么食物?- Noodles. Theyre delicious.面条。面条很好吃。【单词】sing English songs(唱英文歌曲)play fu (练武术)draw cartoons(画漫画)ping pong(打乒乓球) speak English(the pipa (弹琵琶) do doing kung play basketball(打篮球)play 说英语 ) dance sing English songs(唱英文歌曲)play the pipa(弹琵琶)- - dodoing kung fu (练武术) draw cartoons (画漫画) play basketball (打篮球) play ping pong(打乒乓球) speak English( 说英语 ) (舞蹈)【句子】1、-What can you do for the party,children?孩子们,你们能为联欢会做 什么?-I can sing English songs。我会唱英文歌。2、-Can you do any kung fu,John?约翰,你会武术吗? -Yes ,I can.是的,我会武术。【单词】clock( 时钟 )plant(植物 ) water bottle(水瓶 )bike(自行车、 ) photo(照片clock( 时刻、钟 )in front of(在 ?前面)between (在 ?中间) above (在(或向) ?上面)beside (在旁边(附近)behind (在(或向) ?后面)【句子】1、There is a big bed.(这里)有张大床。2、There are so many pictures here.这里有这么多幅画。【单词】forest (森林) river (河、江) lake (湖泊) mountain (高山、山岳) hill (山 丘、小山) tree (树、树木、乔木) bridge (桥) building (建筑物、房子、楼房)village( 村庄、村镇 ) house (房子)【句子】1、-Is there a river in the forest,Miss White ? 怀特小姐,森林里有河 吗? -No ,there isn t.不,森林里没有河。2、-Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?自然公园里有高楼 吗?-No ,there aren t.不,自然公园里没有高楼。- - 【单词】eat breakfast (吃早饭)eat dinner (吃晚饭)eat lunch (吃午饭)play sports (进行体育运动) do morning exercises (做早操) clean my room (打扫我的房 间) go for a walk (散步) go shopping (购物;去买东西) take a dancing class (上舞蹈课)【句子】1、-When do you finish class in the morning ? 你们上午的课到几点结束?- We finish class at 1 oclock.我们一点钟结束上午的课。2、-What do you do on the weekend ?你周末做什么?-I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常看电视,也常常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。【单词】季节 spring (春天) summer (夏天) autumn (秋天) fall(秋天)winter (冬天)season 季节) go swimming (去游泳) go on a picnic (去野餐) pickapples (摘苹果) make a snowman( 堆雪人 )【句子】-Which season do you like best, Mike?迈克,你最喜欢哪个季节?- Winter.冬天。-Why do you like summer?为什么你喜欢夏天?-Because I like summer vacation!因为我喜欢暑假!【单词】月份January (一月) February (月) March (三月) April(四月) May(五月)- - June(六月) July (七月) August (八月) September (九月) October (十月) November (十一月) December (十二月)【句子】1、-When is the party ?聚会什么时候举行?- It s in April.在四月。2、-When is the trip this year ?今年的(秋)游在什么时候?- It s in October. Well go to the Great Wall.在 10 月。我们将去长城。【单词】序数词first (1st )第一(的) second ( 2nd)第二(的) third (3rd )第三(的) fourth ( 4th )第四(的) fifth( 5th )第五(的)twelfth(12th )第十二(的)twentieth ( 20th )第二十(的)twenty-first( 21st )第二十一(的)twenty-third( 23 rd )第二十三(的)thirtieth(30th)第三十(的)【句子】1、- When is April Fools Day ?愚人节是哪天?- It s on Apr il 1st.它在4 月 1 日。2、-When is your birthday ?你的生日是哪天?-My birthday is on April 4th.我的生日是4 月 4 日。【单词】代词mine(我的) yours (你的;你们的) his (他的) hers (她的) theirs (他们的、 她们的、它们的)ours(我们的) its (它的、他的、她的) climb climbing (攀登、攀爬)eat eating (吃) play playing (玩耍) jump jumping (跳)drink drinking (喝水) sleep sleeping (睡觉)【句子】- - 1、The yellow picture is mine .那幅黄颜色的画是我的。2、Are these all ours ?这些都是我们的画吗?3、-Whose is it? 这是谁的?- It s Zhang Peng s.是张鹏的。4、-Is he drinking water ?它在喝水吗?- No, he isn t. He s eating. 不是。它在吃东西。【单词】dodoing morning exercises (做 早 操 ) eat eating havehaving class ( 上 ?课 ) read reading listen listening to music (听音乐) keep to the rightlunch ( 吃 午 饭 )abook ( 看 书 ) (靠右) keep your desk clean (保持你的课桌干净) talk quietly (小声说话) take turns (按顺序来)【句子】1、-What are they doing ?它们在干什么?- They re eating lunch !它们在吃午饭 !2、- What s the little monkey doing ?那只小猴子在干什么?- It s playing with its mother!它在和妈妈玩耍!3、Shh. Talk quietly.嘘,小声讲话。4、Keep your desk clean .保持桌面整洁。【单词】Science 科学 museum( 博物馆 )post office(邮局 ) bookstore(书店 ) cinema( 电- - 影院 ) hospital(医院 ) crossing(十字路口 ) turn(转弯 ) left(左) right (右)straight(笔直地 )【句子】1、-Where is the museum shop?博物馆商店在哪里?- It s near the door.在大门附近。2、-How can we get there?我们怎么到哪儿?-Turn left at the bookstore.到书店左转。【单词】on foot (步行) by (乘) bus ( 公共汽车 ) plane ( 飞机 ) taxi ( 出租车 ) ship (大 船) subway 地铁 train( 火车 ) bike( 自行车 ) slow (慢的) slow down (慢下来)stop (停下) slow (慢的) slow down (慢下来) stop (停下)【句子】1、-How do you come to school?你怎么来学校的?-Usually, I come on foot.通常我走路来。2、In the USA people on bikes must wear one.在美国,骑自行车的人必须带头盔。3、Dont go at the red light!别闯红灯!4、I must pay attention to the traffic lights.我必须注意交通信号灯!【单词】this morning( 今天上午 ) this afternoon(今天下午 ) this evening( 今天晚上 )tonight (今晚) tomorrow (明天) next week( 下周 ) take a trip(去旅行) see saw afilm( 看 电 影 )go to thesupermarket( 去 超 市 )visitmy grandparents(看望我的祖父母 )dictionary(词典) comic book (儿童的连环画 册) word book (单词书) postcard (明信片)- - 【句子】1、-What are you going to do tomorrow?你明天打算做什么?- I m going to have anart lesson.我要上美术课。-We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.我要到人民公园去画画。2、-Where are you going?你们打算去哪儿?- We are going to the cinema.我们打算去电影院。3、-When are you going ?你们什么时候去?-we are going next Wednesday.我们打算下个星期三去。【句子】【单词】dance dancing (跳舞) sing- singing( 唱歌 ) read reading stories (读故事) play-playing football (踢足球) dodoing kung fu (练武术) cook-cooks Chinese food( 烹饪中国菜 ) study studies Chinese (学习中文) do does word puzzles (做字谜) go goes hiking(去远足)【句子】1、- What are Peters hobbies?彼得有什么爱好?-He likes reading stories.他喜欢读故事。2、-Does he live in Sydney?他住在悉尼吗?- No, he doesn t,不,他没有。3、-Does he like doing word puzzle and going hiking?他喜欢猜字谜和远 足吗?- Yes, he does.是的,他喜欢。- - 【单词】factory worker (工厂工人) postman (邮递员) businessman (商人) policeofficer (警察) fisherman (渔民) scientist(科学家)pilot(飞行员)coach (教练)【句子】1、-What does he do ?他是做什么的?- Hes a businessman.他是商人。2、-Where does he work?他在哪儿工作?-He works at sea.他在海上工作。3、- How does he go to work?他怎么上班?-He goes to work by bike.他骑自行车上班。【单词】happy(高兴的) sad(难过的) angry(生气的) worried (担心的、发愁的) afraid (害怕) see a doctor (看病) do more exercises (做更多的运动) wear warmclothes( 穿暖和的衣裳 ) take a deep breath (深深吸一口气) count to ten (数 到十)【句子】1、They are afraid of him.他们害怕他。2、The cat is angry with them.这只猫很生他们的气。3、- What s wrong? 怎么了?-Your father is ill.你爸爸病了。-He should see a doctor this morning.他今天早上应该去看病。4、Dont be sad.别伤心。- - 【单词】young younger (更年轻的)old older (更年长的)tall taller (更高的) short shorter (更矮的、更短的) long longer (更长的) thin thinner (更瘦 的)hea