2022年考研英语完型填空试题及答案解析13.docx
2022年考研英语完型填空试题及答案解析13Text13Apotfulofevidencesuggeststhattheantioxidantsandpolyphenolsinteahelpprotectyoufromstrokeandheartattack,Alzheimer'sdisease,arthritis,andcancersofthelung,mouth,breast,pancreas,prostateandskin.Theessentialoilsfoundintheleavesevenaid_1_byincreasingtheflowofdigestivejuices.Nowitturnsoutthattea,_2_chickensouporechinacea,iswhatcangiveyourbodyanextra_3_tohelpitbattleinfections.Given20ouncesofteadaily,non-teadrinkerswerebetterabletofight_4_bacterialdiseases,accordingtoastudyatBrighamandWomen'sHospitalinBoston.Theresearchers_5_L-theanine,an_6_foundinblack,green,oolongandpekoeteas-butnotin_7_teas,whichusuallydon'tcontainCamelliasinensis,theonetruetea_8_.Whenbrokendownbytheliver,L-theaninebecomesanantigencalledethylamine,_9_primestheresponseofgamma-deltaTcellsagainsta_10_ofbacterial,viral,fungalandparasitic_11_,andpossiblytumors.(Ethylamineisalsofoundinotherplant-basedfoods,suchasapples,mushroomsandwine.)Inthestudy,bloodsamplesfromnewteadrinkerswere_12_toE.coli,bacteria_13_foodpoisoningandulcers.The_14_cellsintheteadrinkersproducedfivetimestheinterferonanimportantelementofthebody's_15_system-thantheyhadbeforeteawas_16_.Nochangewasnotedina_17_groupofcoffeedrinkers.Idon’tthinkthere’sa_18_todrinkingtea,saysco-authorJackF.Bukowski,M.D,ofHarvardMedicalSchool.Whileteawon’t_19_youormakeyouimmunefromillness,peoplewhodogetsickwillprobablygetamilder_20_,Bukowskisays.1()A.deteriorationB.digestionC.destinationD.distinction查看原文2()A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan查看原文3()A.kickB.kitC.kiteD.kid查看原文4()A.offB.againstC.withD.for查看原文5()A.praiseB.acknowledgeC.creditD.create查看原文6()A.itemB.instanceC.informationD.ingredient查看原文7()A.herbalB.credibleC.favorableD.fashionable查看原文8()A.productB.packageC.producerD.plant查看原文9()A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where查看原文10()A.lotB.numberC.varietyD.range查看原文11()A.diseasesB.infectionsC.illnessesD.deficiencies查看原文12()A.exposedB.opposedC.disclosedD.proposed查看原文13()A.connectedwithB.combinedwithC.referredtoD.linkedto查看原文14()A.immenseB.importantC.immediateD.immune查看原文15()A.defeatB.defenseC.decreaseD.disease查看原文16()A.introducedB.increasedC.indulgedD.indicated查看原文17()A.compareB.controlC.contrastD.consent查看原文18()A.downsideB.upsideC.insideD.outside查看原文19()A.healB.treatC.cureD.remedy查看原文20()A.illnessB.diseaseC.sicknessD.case查看原文第7页 共7页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页第 7 页 共 7 页