上海中考英语试题(答案).pdf

2016 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷英语试卷（满分 150分，考试时间 100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分（第一部分 听力）听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共（听力理解）（共 30 分）分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（选出相应的图片）（6 分）分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to thequestion you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（案）（8 分）分）7. A. In March.B. In May8. A. His son.father.9. A. 11.C. In JuneD. In JulyC.HisB. His daughter.D. His mother.B. 12.C. 13.D. 14.10. A. Lions.B. Elephants.C. Monkeys.D. Tigers.B.Because11. A. Because the car is too old.he needs money. C. Because there is too much traffic.he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home.B. In the museum.school.D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes.meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.14. A. Sleep.weather.D.BecauseC.AtB.OrderaD. Buy some milk.C. The kids.D.TheB. Fans.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（表示）（6 分）分）15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16.TheprogrammesAmylistenstoareCanadianandAmerican.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than musicchannels.18. Amys progress is slow, but her English is gettingbetter than before.19.TomisntinterestedwhenAmytellshimaboutlistening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learnEnglish. to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10 分）分）21. The yearly Walk for Charity will GardenStreet.22.Moneywillberaisedtobuildachildrensin the town.23. If rain is forecast, walkers should allpossible events.24. Walkers are told to keep to in the dingleline while walking.25.Thebusleaveseveryhalf-hourandtheservice.Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）分）26. Lets take a r est and listen to some music. Which iscorrect for the underlined partA)/e/B)/i:/C)/i/D)/27. The teenagers had good time in the summer campin their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. When James arrived at the railway station, he tried tolook a place to park his car.A. afterB. atC. upD. for29. The local community centre is openMonday toSaturday.A. inB. fromC. forD. on30. The retired couple have decided to go to college. Itstime for to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs31. This temple is one of buildings in the town. Wemust take action to protect it.A. oldoldestB. olderC. oldestD.the32. The manager sounded on the phone. He offered toshow us around the company.A. softlyseriouslyB. friendlyC. gentlyD.33.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcould be seen clearly.A. anythingeverythingB. somethingC. nothingD.34. - Disney amusement parks are there in China -Two.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35. The flight was delayed by the storm,thepassengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for36. The nurse wont leave her patientsshes surethey are all taken good care of.A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. if37. A good friend is someone you share your pleasureand pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must38. Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with herfirst-month salary.A. buybuyB. boughtC. will buyD.would39. This medicinemillions of peoples lives sinceit was put into use.A. is savingsavedB. will saveC. has savedD.had40. After she finishedthe story, Alice wrote areview for her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading41.Icanttellyouwhatshesaid.Ivepromisedit a secret.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept42. The twins fond of the new idea in the magazinearticle.A. beB. amC. isD. are43. wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel -. Im a stranger myself.A. Sorry, I dont know.dont think so.C. It doesnt matter.you all the same.B.No,ID.Thank45. The Are Festival is coming. Were going to watch theplayTwelfth Night. - .A. Thats all rightB. Never mind C.YourewelcomeD. Enjoy your timeIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrases in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次）（共词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次）（共8分）分）A. realize B. public C. experiment D.The scientist was in a hurry. She had to get some waterfor her 46 before darkness fell. She was testing thewater in the rivers that went into the ocean. Her job wasto find out the cause of47in the sea at nearbybeaches. She lifted out the water and looked angrily at therubbish in it. Old clothes,48bags and pieces ofpaperwereinthedirtywater.“Dontpeople49that everything they throw onto the street gets washed intoriversAndtheyleadrightintotheocean!”shesaidloudly. “How many years will it take to make it cleanagain”A. brightB. filled withC. exactlyD.The scientist felt sad deep in her heart. She50the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach. But whenshe got there, a group of students and teachers from alocal primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to thebins.Theyhadspenttheirafternooncleaning the beach! She was 51 joy.Asshespokewiththeteacher,thestudents gathered around them. With52smilesontheirfaces,theyshouted,“Wemust do something to protect the ocean!”“Thats53right,” agreed thescientist, as she smiled at their kindness.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in theirproper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共空格限填一词）（共 8 分）分）54. Tonys father and uncle are both . They helpkeep the city safe. (policeman)55. Could you pass me the dictionary from the righton the shelf (seven)56. Everyone believes that team will win the matchthis weekend. (we)57. “Be not to touch the paintings in the museum,”Mum said. (care)58. The artists helps him go further on the roadto his dream. (wise)59. The children enjoy the life in the country and livewith their families. (happy)60. I have something important to with you throughvideo talk. (discussion)61. Some wild animals mayforever if we dont stophunting them. (appear)V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要（根据所给要求完成句子。求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填一词）（共小题每空格限填一词）（共 14 分）分）62. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreignvisitors.（改为一般疑问句） George to be a tour guide at the Bund forforeign visitors63. Charlie is so young that he cant take the undergroundalone.（改为简单句） Charlie is to take the underground alone.64. They like playing basketball in the club better thangoing home after school.（保持句意不变） They playing basketball in the club goinghome after school.65.TheChinesegraduatebecameastarbecauseofhisspeech at Harvard.（对划线部分提问） the Chinese graduate become a star66. A middle school student invented a new robot last term.（改为被动语态） A new robot by a middle school studentlast term.67. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety”the official asked.（改为宾语从句） The official asked I finish the project onInternet safety.68.aregoodfor,fruitsandvegetables,tokeepfit,people, fresh（连词成句） .Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分（第三部分 读写）读写）VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共（阅读理解）（共 50 分）分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）分）69. Aboutchildren in PA State have no homes oftheir own.A. 8,000B. 14,000C. 17,100D. 22,00070. The underlined expression “emotional support” meanscaring for a childs .A. foodB. educationC. housesD. feelings71. Which telephone number can people call to ask about theGeneral MeetingsA. 492-9345B. 492-9338C. 492-9396D. 492-390872. The General Meetings will be held .A. every Thursday in FebruaryB.FebruarythreetimesinC. between February 4th and 18th D. on February 4th and 18th73. The purpose of the material above is to help .A. children with no homeschildrenB.familieswithnoC. schools with little moneyD.teacherswithlittletraining74.Wecanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfromthesection of a newspaper.A. fashionbusinessB. sportsC. advertisement D.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）分）75. A. explainedB. apologizedC. listenedcomplainedD.76. A. Mr. Walter B. Mrs. Walter C. The ownerD.neighbour77. A. quickly78. A. successB. sadlyB. changeC. angrilyC. decisionB. At leastTheD. easilyD. ideaC.Infact79. A. For exampleD. After all80. A. understood B. forgotC. pretendedD. deniedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with properwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（一词，首字母已给）（14 分）分）TheYoungPersonsRail-cardisverypopularinBritainnowItgivesyoungpeoplethechancetobuy（81）c_trainticketsacrossthecountryJustimagine，itcouldtakeyoutofestivals，toseefriends ， ortoLondonforaweekendbreak ，atalowerpriceD. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（根据以下内容回答问题）（12 分）分）88. What is the writers question in Letter A89. How are parents jobs different from childrens jobsaccording to Letter A90. Why does Letter B say its good for teenagers to helpout a bit at home91. Who most probably wrote Letter B, a parent or a child92. The two letters agree that parents and children bothhave jobs, dont they93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of Letter BVII. Writing（作文）（共（作文）（共 20 分）分）94. Write at least 80 words on the topic “Im ready”（以（以“我准备好了我准备好了”为题，写一篇不少于为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号个词的短文，标点符号不占格）不占格）你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬。为此，你已经做好六哪方面的准备请结合你的经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）不予评分。）The following is for reference only.（一下内容仅供参考）（一下内容仅供参考）independentresponsibleHardworking参考答案1-6CBHEAG7-14CBBACDAD15-20FFTTFT21startfrom22bookshop23Preparefor24oneside25isfree26-30AADBB31-35DBCAC36-40ACBCD41-45BDCAD46C47D48E49A50 D51 B52 A53C54.policemen56.Our57.Careful58.Wisdom59.Happily60.discuss61.disappear62.Doeswantistooyoungtotaketheundergroundalone64.Theypreferplayingbasketballintheclubtogoinghomeafterschool65.WhydidtheChinesegraduatebecomeastar66.AnewrobotWasinventedbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm67.TheofficialaskedwhenIwouldfinishtheprojectonInternetsafety68.Freshfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforpeopletokeepfit69-74BDBDAC75-80DCABCA81.cheap/cheaper82.prove83.over84.photo/photograph/picture.85.Information86.full87abroad88.Whyfillupallthisfreetimewithhousework89.Parentsgetpaid（and/butchildrendont）90.（Becausethewriterthinks）itteacheschildrenhowtolookafterthemselves91.Aparent92.Yes，theydo93.theyleavehometogotocollegeortoliveontheirown范文一：范文一：Im ready!Im ready!AreyouapersonwhoalwayslikestogetreadyforeverythingDoyouoftenmakeafullpreparationforsomethingbeforedoingIamsuchaguyduetoanunforgettable experience.Istillrememberitwasafinalexam,Ihadbeenplayingall day before it,believing thatI amcleverenough toget a high score, however, the result was veryawful. From then on, I knowifyou want to succeed, themost important thingis to get ready for it.Therefore, during the last whole year, Idevote all mytime to reviewingmy lessons.The only reason is thatIknow there isnt a lucky dog in the world, andon the wayto success, hardworking is the key.精彩亮点分析：精彩亮点分析：亮点一：疑问句开头，引发阅读兴趣亮点二：过去完成进行时的使用使文章意思表达的更清晰亮点三：分词做伴随状语，使文章档次提升亮点四：be +adj.+enough to do sth. 足够做某事亮点五：条件状语从句的使用亮点六：不定式做表语亮点七：devote ones time (in)to把奉献给亮点八：表语从句的使用范文二：范文二：Im ready！Im ready！As far as Im concerned, everyone needs help anditstimeto get ready to help others. Im ready to give myhelping hand to my desk-matewho ispoor at math.First,Iwillteachhimthemethodsofsolvingmathproblems and help him with problems that he can t workout.In addition, I will also encourage himwheneverheloses his heart.As the saying goes, you share rose and get fun. I wisheveryone could give out his helping hand. I m ready togive out mine, are you ready精彩亮点分析：精彩亮点分析：亮点一： 开头以高分词组“as far as Im concerned” 引出个人观点，并巧用强调句及从句， 明确表达了自己准备好帮助他人的总论点。亮点二：中间段落运用 first, in addition 等连接词，将具体帮助他人的步骤较清晰地呈现。亮点三：结尾段落用谚语提升了帮助他人的立意。亮点四：结尾句用设问句给读者留下思考空间，且起到点题作用，为整篇文章画龙点睛。范文三：范文三：Im ready！Im ready！After one years hard work for the Entrance Examination, Ibelieve that I mfully prepared forthe coming seniorhigh school, a totally new period of life.From the aspect ofstudying, I will get myself readybothphysically and mentally. Firstly,Im determined toreadmoreclassicEnglishnovelsduringthesummervacation,which will benefit me a lot. Besides, I willenter for afitness clubto build up my body.Fromtheaspectofdailylife,Iwillbemoreindependent,such as helping my parents with the housework范文四：范文四：Im ready！Im ready！Asa famous saying goes, opportunities are only for thepreparedmind. For me, I m ready to become a singer. Myreasons are as follows.Firstly, there are a great number of peoplewho around melike my voice, including my family members and friends ,even some strangers. Secondly, singing has always been myhobby since I was young. Last but not the least, I thinkmusic isthe most wonderful thingin the world. WheneverI have leisure time, I spend hours learning how to sing asong, and it can really make me exciting and relaxed.Eventhoughtobeanexcellentsingerisnoteasy,Ibelieve my hard work will make my dream come true some day.Im ready!精彩亮点分析：精彩亮点分析：亮点一：谚语引入“机会总是留给有准备的人”。亮点二：定语从句让文章更丰富。亮点三：用现在完成时态陈述理由。亮点四：the most wonderful thing，用最高级表达喜爱。亮点五：an excellent singer 比 a good singer 更能打动阅卷老师。