2020中考英语试卷及答案-2020中考卷答案英语.pdf
本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第1 页至第 8 页,第卷第100 分钟。共四大题共 80 分)9 页至第 12 页。满分 120 分。考试时间第卷(选择题注意事项:1. 答第卷前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号,用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上;然后再将准考证号、考试科目用卡”上。2. 第卷答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案序号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3. 考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。一、听力理解(共30 小题;每小题1 分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的三个句子。 找出与你所听到的那个意思上最接近的选项。1. A .He is good at English. B He does some English reading every day. C He likes English but he doesn2. A. Jack mended his bike yesterday. B. Jack didn C Jack didnt mend his bike yesterday.t listen to the music yesterday.t study hard.2B 铅笔填涂在“答题3. A The singer has invited them . B They havent invited the singer.t invited them . C The singer hasn4. A She is not alone there. B She has a lot of friends there. C She hardly has any friends there.5. A I have seen an interesting film before. B I have never seen so interesting a film before. C I have seen such an interesting film before.6. A It B It C It,s still snowing now.s not snowing now.started snowing last night.7. A I have owned the book for two weeks. B I bought the book three weeks ago. C I have kept the book for three weeks.8. A How many pairs of shoes do you have? B What s the price of this pair of shoes? C What size is this pair of shoes?B)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的三个大于。 找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。9. A Speaking. Who B Hello, Is that?m Ann C I think so.10.A.About one thousand kilometers B Very long. C One or two kilometers deep.11. A Thank you , B What a good idea! C I dont like the seaside.12.A I like reading stories. B I usually read stories in the evening. C Yes,but it,s too long .13.A After a month. B In a month. C About a month.14.A Nothing important. B C I agree with you.15.A The one on the left. B The pen is cheap. C The pen is expensive.16.A A tableforfour,please. B There C Yes,Id like a hamburger.s the bill.That s very difficult.C)下面你将听到八组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。17.What is Mike going to do? A He s going to see a film. B Hes goingto do some shopping. C He s going to see the doctor.18.What is the man asking? A He is asking the way. B He is asking about theaccident. C He is walking along the road.19.Where is Tom going tomorrow? A The zoo. B The market. C The shop.20.How old are Ann and Kate? A Ann is 15 and Kate is 11. B Ann is 16 and Kateis 11. C Ann is 15 and Kate is 12.21.Which calling is right? A Mr Robert. B Mr Thomas. C Mr Brown.22.What does Bill do now? A A student. B A teacher C A journalist.23.Where did the conversationmost probablytake A On a bus. B In a library. C In a diningroom.24.Whats the weather like now? A Cold B Cloudy. C Rainy.place?D)听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都一几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第25 题至第 27 题。25.How many museums are there in the town? A Two. B One CThree.26.What are on show in the History Museum? ASome modern things.B Some oldthings. C Some old Chinese things.27.How will the woman get to the museum? A On foot. B By bus. C Take ataxi.听下面一段材料,回答第28 题至第 30 题。28.When does school start and end? A Is starts at 7:50 and ends at 4:50. B Is starts at 8:00 and ends at 5:30. C Is starts at 8:00 and ends at 5:00.29.On which day does Maria have a piano lesson? A On Monday B On Tuesday C On Wednesday.30.What do Maria and Peter often do on Saturday andSunday?foreign A Goto sleep at home. B C Go to play computer games.二、单项填空(共从下列每小题所给的入空白处的最佳选项。31It s verynice-Goswimming in the pool.15 题;每小题1 分)A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填you to give methe chance.A of B for C to D at32.jack bought useful book. Book isalso very interesting.A an; The B a; The C an; A D a; A33.billsaidthey would have holiday.two months Ctwo-months DA a two-month Btwo-month s34.tomregardsTianjinashissecondbecause he has been here for over ten years.A family B house C room D home35.-who taught _ French? -Nobody. She learned all by _.A herself; her B she ; herself C her ; herselfD her; she36.Study hard, _you are sure to have a goodresult in the exam.A or B and C for D but37.The population of Tianjin is _ than thatof Shanghai.A larger B less C smaller D fewer38.Its raining _. We have to stay at homeinstead of going fishing .A badly B hardly C heavily Dstrongly39.Againand again the doctor_the cryinggirl,but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her.A looked over B looked after C looked forD looked out40.The flowers_ every day. Or theyll die.A must water B can be watered C should waterD must be watered41.We are often told_ at people in trouble.A not to smile B to smile C not to laugh Dto laugh42.-what are you going to do this weekend? -I_ yet.A haven t decided BD didn t decidewont decide Chave decided43.No one can be sure_ in a million years.A what man looks like B what will man look likeC man will look like what D what man will look like44.The sports meet will continue_ it rains thisafternoon.A if B since C as soon as D unless45.The young lady _ we met yesterday is our newmaths teacher.A what B whose C whom D which三完形填空(共10 小题;每题1 分)Building a house is an operation which costs quitea lot of money. Suppose you plan to 46 a house, yourfirststep is to finda suitabletrytofindpiece of 47, You willina48probablyasunnyplace,situation, near stores and bus stops, not too far fromyour friends and the place where you work.Next you willfindan 49 builder.with the builderyou willmakea 50 ,And togetherThe builderwilldraw it. The builder will also 51 the cost of yourhouse. He willestimate(估计 )thecostof the wood, theglass,and everythingelse thathe must use in buildingthe house. Later on, when he starts to build, thisestimate must 52 , because the prices may the pricesmay 53 ,and many otherthing mayhappen between thetime when he makes the estimate and the time when hebuilds the house. 54 thebuildergivesyou hisestimate,you maywish to change your plan.You may findthatsome of thethings you wanted at first cost too much, or that youcan 55 alittlemore andadd somethingtoyouroriginal plan.46.A buy B decorate C build D find47.A floor B place C land D playground48. A mysterious B surprised C pleasedD pleasant49.Aexcitedinteresting D extra50.A map B plan C decision Ddiscussion51. A findout Bwork on52.A be corrected Bbe written53.A swap B change C exist Dbe copied Cbe read Dcarryon Cwork out DB experiencedCinfluence54. A When B While C Until DSince55. A cost B spend C take Dpay for四阅读理解(共15 小题; 5665 题,每小题2 分;6670 题,每小题1 分)ARiversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(自然资源 ).Many of the world s greatcitiesare located on rivers, and almost every country has atleast one river flowing through it that plays an thelives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have usedriversfortransportation.The longestoneintheof EgyptUnitedStatesis the Mississippi.The lifelineis the Nile.To the people of India, the Ganges is great,but itis alsoimportantfortransportation;shipscantravelalong itfora thousand miles.Other great riversare the Congoin Africaand the Mekongin southeastAsia,The greatest of all for navigation(the Amazonin Brail,航海 ), however, isItis so wide and so deep thatlargeships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation,drink,waterforcrops,riversgivefood,water tofunandandchancesforrecreation for the people who live along their banks.In order to increase the supply of water for crops,engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝 ) across a riverand leta lakeform behind the dam. Then peoplecan usethe water not only to irrigate(alsotomakeelectricity灌溉) their fields butfortheirhomesandindustries.However,largelocatedupon riverscitiesandindustriesthatareoftenmake problems.As the citiesgrow in size and industries increase in number, thewater in the riversbecomes polluterwith chemicalsandother materials. People are learning the importance,however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean ifthey want to enjoy the benefits(resource.56.The greatest river for navigation is _.A. the Amazon B. the NileC. the Mekong D. the Mississippi57.Which is Wrong?利益 ) of this naturalA. The Nile is India.B. Almosteverycountryriver.C. Many cities are located on rivers.D. Riversplay an importantpartin the livesof people.58.From a dam, people can use the water for_.A.keepingelectricityC. washing clothes D.electricity59.The water in the riveris pollutedbecause of _.sirrigationand makingtheriverscleanB.onlymakinghasatleastoneimportantA. peoples drinking water too much B. peopleswimming in the river too muchC. chemicals and other materials D. peoplebuilding a dam across a river60. The best title of the passage is _.A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance ofRiversC. Transportation D. Natural ResourcesB.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensivecar from his brother as a Christmas presentOnsChristmasEve whenPaul cameout of his office,a streeturchin( 顽童 ) was walkingaround the shiningcar “ Isthis your car,Paul ?” he asked Paul answered ,“ Yes,my brother gave it to me forChristmas ” The boy was surprised“ You mean yourbrothergave itto you and itdidn t cost you nothing ?Sir ,I wish ” He hesitated(犹豫 ) Paul thought ofcourse he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boysaid surprised him greatly“ I wish,” the boy wenton,“thatI could be a brotherlikethat ” Paul lookedat the boyin surprise, and then he said again,to take a ride in my carThe boy answered.After a short rideeyes shining,the boy turned and with his“Would you like”?”“ Oh yes,I d love to,said ,“ Paul ,would you mind?”He thoughthe knew what thedriving in front of my housePaul smileda littleboy wanted He wanted to show his neighbours that hecould ridehomein a big car.But Paul was wrong again.“Will you stop where those two steps areasked?” the boyHe ran up to the steps.Then ina shortwhilePaulheard him coming back, but he was notcoming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (疾的 ) brother. He sat him down on the step andpointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told youupstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas andit didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to残give you one justlikeit then you can see foryourselfall the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seatof his car. The shining-eyed older brotherclimbed in beside him and the three of them began anunforgettable holiday ride.61The streeturchinwas very surprisedAhe met PaulBPaul told him about the carCPaul received an expensive carDhe was walking around the car62From the story we can see the urchin _Awished to give his brother a carwhen _Bwanted Paul s brother to give him a carCwished he could have a brother like PaulDwished Paul could be a brother like that63The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front ofhis house _sAto show he had a rich friendBto show his neighbours the big carCto let his brother ride in the carDto tell his brother about his wish14We can find from the story that _Athe urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy.Bthe urchin wished to have a rich brotherCthe urchin had a deep love for his brotherDthe urchins wish came true in the end65The best name of the story is _AA Christmas PresentBPaul, a Kind-hearted PersonCA Brother Like ThatDAn Unforgettable Holiday RideCIf an American is satisfied with you, he will puthis thumb and forefinger(食指 ) into a circle. Thatmeans OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is consideredto be rude.In Poland,a guest usuallypresentsflowersto his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数 ) one.Besides,the hostess isn t expected to remove the coverof the bunch of flowers. And usually, the red rose isa sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shakeour heads to show disapproval(不赞成 ).To our surprise保these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(加利亚 ).The differencesare reallyin customs and culturesin the worldnoticeable.Weshould learnmore aboutthem窘迫 ), Then, would you pleaseto avoid embarrassment(remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.66.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to awoman as a present, it means that he _.A. willinvitein love with herC. will invite her to a party D. has fallenin love with her67.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and forefinger intoa circle, it shows that he_ you.her to a dinnerparty B.has not beenA. willbe friendswith herwith B.is not been inloveC. is willing to help D. is satisfied with68. In Poland, it is _ for the hostess to removethe cover of the bunch of flowerssomebody has presentedto her.A. impolite B. polite C. strange D.popular69.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he_with you.A. will have a talk B. disagreesC. will shake hands D. agrees70.The sentence“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Means that_.A. we should learn from the RomansB. we should work as the Romans doC. we should obey its customs when we are in a foreigncountryD. we have been Romans2005 年天津市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷第卷(非选择题共四大题共 40 分)1 分)”五完成句子(共10 小题;每小题根据所给中文意思完成句子,没空只填一个词。7172 你认为我该怎么办? Whatdo you thinkI ?7374 当你看到红灯时应该减速。 Whenyouseetheredlights,youshould .7576 她虽然小,却可以自己赚钱了。 Sheshe is very young.7778 除今天以外,我哪天都有空。 Im free every day .canmakemoneyherself7980 夏威夷因美丽的海滩而闻名。Hawaii is its beautifulbeaches.六补全对话(共5 小题;每小题1 分)根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整。A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterdayafternoon.was wrong?B: (81) .A: Sorry to hear that. (82)?B: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still coughWhatand I feel week.A: (83)?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothedoctor syesterdayafternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and askedme to stay in bed for a few days.A: (84) ?B: Because Im afraid Ill miss more lessons and Ill be left behind.A:Don tworry.Takecareofyourself.(85) .B: Thank you.七、综合填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分) Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybodyeverything all h (86) life. When you are still ababy, mother takes good care of you as p (87).Inyourw (88) hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill, she stops her work right now to lookafter you day and nighta (89) forgets aboutherself.Whenyou are growingup day b (90)day,she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go toschool, mother still looks after you all the time. Oncold winter days, she always tells you to put on moreclothes.She always stands in the wind w (91)foryou back from school. When you hurry to leave home forschoolwith littlebreakfast,she you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with littlebreakfast,she always feelsw (92)about you athome. She usuallyknows about your study and spends muchmoneyon your schoolthings.Whenyou do wellat school,you will see the brightest smile on her face.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverything(93)to her children,n (94)to receive.shehWhat truelove that is in the w (95)! We will rememberMother Love for ever!八书面表达(共15 分)Changes in People s Life ”根据图示,用英语写一篇题为“的短文,介绍过去和现在人们生活的变化。要求: 1. 词数在 80 个左右。2把图中所示内容表达完整,条理清晰,意思连贯。3开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词: apartment公寓Great changes have taken place in peoplein the past 20 years.In the past people kept in touch withfriends mainly by sendings liferelativesor参考答案15 ABBCB 610BCBAA 1115 BCBCA1620CCBAB 2125CACAA 2630CBCCB3135ABADC 3640BCCAD 4145CADDC4650CCDBB 5155CABAB 5660AADCB6165BADCC 6670DBABC7172 should do 7374 slow down 7576even though7778 except today 7980 famous for81. I was ill82.How ar