2020年中考英语试卷 (I)卷.pdf

20202020 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷 （I I）卷）卷一、一、 听下面听下面 1010 段对话每段对话后有一个问题段对话每段对话后有一个问题, ,读两遍读两遍, ,请根据每段对话请根据每段对话 ( (共共 1010 题；共题；共 2828 分分) )1. （2 分）What havent they got?A . Apples.B . Oranges.C . Bananas.2. （2 分）What can the boy see in the box?A .B .C .3. （2 分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（）A . Grandpas.B . Dads.C . Lilys.4. （10 分）听长对话，选择最佳答案（1）When did Tom come back from Beijing?A . Last Friday.B . This Friday.C . This Saturday.（2）where are Toms photos?A . In his schoolbag.B . In his desk.C . On his sofa.第 1 页 共 19 页（3）Who did Tom go to Beijing with?A . His uncle.B . His parents.C . His friends.（4）What places did Tom visit?A . The Great Wall and the Palace Museum.B . The Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.C . The Great Wall and the Summer Palace.（5）What gift did Tom buy for Lucy?A . A CD.B . Some pictures.C . A book.5. （2 分）What does the boy want to be?A . A doctor.B . An engineer.C . A teacher.6. （2 分）How does Mary go to school?A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By car.7. （2 分）Whats Peters telephone number?A . 496375.B . 496385.C . 496395.8. （2 分）Where are Mary and MrSmith?A . In the classroomB . In the libraryC . In the dining hall9. （2 分）Where does the boy do his homework?第 2 页 共 19 页A . At school.B . At home.C . After school.10. （2 分）What does the boy want to do?A . To go to school.B . To finish his homework.C . To go swimming.二、二、 听下面两段对话听下面两段对话, ,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )11. （4 分）听对话，回答问题。（1）Whats the boys(男孩的) last name?A . Green.B . Miller.C . Brown.（2）Whats the boys school ID card number?A . 738-158.B . 783-158.C . 738-518.12. （6 分）听第二段对话，回答小题（1）How old is Sarahs brother?A . 11.B . 12.C . 13.（2）What does Sarahs brother like very much?A . Music.B . History.C . Maths.（3）Where does Martins sister often read?A . In the playground.B . In the classroom.第 3 页 共 19 页C . In the library.三、三、 听短文听短文, ,选答案选答案 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )13. （5 分）听短文，根据短文内容填写下面的表格NameBillJack_LucyTomAge_1210BirthdayMarch 10th_May 21st _October 1st14 _四、四、 完形填空完形填空 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )14. （10 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurantsplay music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the2people behave. According to some scientists, the soundof Western classical music makes people3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spendmore money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays4 music, people spend less money. With5 music,people spend even less.Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat theirfood faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 6 hours. Thisgets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants7 make more money that way.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say8 music helps studentsto be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to musiccan help you relax.The9 time you hear music somewhere, be10 . It might change the way you do things.（1）A . musicB . storiesC . songsD . sound（2）A . way第 4 页 共 19 页B . timeC . ideaD . place（3）A . becomeB . getC . feelD . look（4）A . popB . modernC . lightD . country（5）A . noB . muchC . anyD . some（6）A . freeB . busyC . happyD . sad（7）A . canB . shouldC . cantD . neednt（8）第 5 页 共 19 页A . howB . whyC .whatD . that（9）A . firstB . secondC . nextD . last（10）A . quietB . quickC . happyD . careful15. （10 分） Hello, everyoneNice to meet youIt is my1day （天） in the schoolMy firstname is JennyMy family2is GreenIm 3Class TwoMy phone4is 886-3068There are5people （人） inmy family, my parents, my two brothers and IMy brothers and I are6 We are in the same （相同的）schoolLook, this is my good friend7name is Sally She is8English girlShe is in Class9, too 10arein the classroomWe are talking happily （快乐交谈） （1）A . firstB . lastC . middle（2）A . colorB . nameC . number（3）A . inB . at第 6 页 共 19 页C . of（4）A . numberB . memberC . notebook（5）A . fourB . threeC . five（6）A . friendsB . sonsC . students（7）A . HisB . HerC . Shes（8）A . aB . anC . the（9）A . OneB . TwoC . Three（10）A . Sally and meB . I and SallyC . Sally and I第 7 页 共 19 页五、五、 阅读理解阅读理解 ( (共共 4 4 题；共题；共 3030 分分) )16. （8 分）阅读理解When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed thedifferently-colored Bins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important toknow how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protectthe environment.If you dont sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried( 埋) together. Theselandfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. Theelectronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other piecesof waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running waste-sorting Campaigns (活动)in recentyears. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents(居民)shouldsort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs caneat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper,metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclablewaste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs. Finally, any wastethats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Nowthat you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sorttheir waste.（1）The passage is most probably from a(an)_.A . newspaperB . notionC . AdvertisementD . science story（2）The underlined word landfill in this passage means_ in Chinese.A . 垃圾箱B . 垃圾填埋场C . 农场D . 陆地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste?A . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metal第 8 页 共 19 页B . Batteries, glass and metalC . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and BatteriesD . medicine, Batteries and paper（4）The author writes this passage in order to _.A . introduce waste-sorting Campaigns in recent yearsB . tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC . advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD . describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage17. （8 分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。I live in a small town near Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because itis too small. The air here is fresh( 清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallestbuilding is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. Inthe front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. Thereis a little garden behind our school. And we can grow( 种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there.Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard( 果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There isa river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We studyChinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.（1）There isin the front of our school.A . a riverB . an orange orchardC . a playgroundD . a garden（2）How many students are there in the school?A . 4025.B . 425.C . 245D . 400（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . There are many tall buildings in the town.B . Behind the school there is a garden.C . There is a river in the school.第 9 页 共 19 页D . People can hear students singing everywhere.（4）Whats the best title(标题) of the passage?A . The GardenB . A Small TownC . Our SchoolD . The Best Building18. （8 分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to thinkand learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers smart. John McCarthy, a scientist,came up with the name artificial intelligence in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solvingcan be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, andthink logically(逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech,recognizing(识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chessand AlphGo （阿尔法狗） . Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. ProfessorStephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our studentswill be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students,but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change theminto AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelingsor create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that.A . all problems can be solved by AIB . machines with AI can think and learnC . AI has been around for only 60 years.D . AI works in the same way as humans（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）A . ChessB . AlphaGoC . the dangerD . AI（3）According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably第 10 页 共 19 页become a successful AI designer?School ReportSubject/NameMikePeterAmyCathyA . Mike.B . Peter.C . Amy.D . Cathy.（4）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientistsabout AI.A . wishesB . worriesC . feelingsD . discoveries19. （6 分）阅读理解Nick was born with no arms or legs. There was only a small foot on his hip(臀部). He cant do theeasiest things like washing his face or brushing teeth, but he can type, pick things up between his toes(脚趾)and even kick a ball.Nick grew up in Melbourne, Australia. He wasnt happy at school because his classmates often laughedat him. At the age of 10, he even wanted to kill himself. But later, he changed. He tried to look atgood things around him. When he was 17, a friend encouraged( 鼓励) him to give speeches. From then on,he began to travel around the world and give talk about his life. He thinks it can help others. Up tonow, he was been invited to more than 50 countries and given thousands of talks.Now Nick is 32 years old. He lives in California with his wife, Kanae, and their 2-year-old son.When you are sad, think of him. At least you have arms and legs.（1）What can Nick do with his toes?A . Pick up a penB . Wash his face第 11 页 共 19 页Math(100)60956595Art(100)95659095Computer(100)95909560C . Brush his teethD . Give a talk（2）How does Nick help others?A . By writing letters to themB . By giving them talksC . By looking for good thingsD . By traveling in California（3）After the friends encouragement, Nick became_.A . strict and smartB . quiet and friendlyC . active and helpfulD . healthy and strong六、六、 完成句子完成句子: :根据所给汉语意思根据所给汉语意思, ,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 ( (共共 5 5 题；共题；共 1919 分分) )20. （1 分）刚才有个男孩跑过去了吗?Did a boy_jut now?21. （3 分）我煮饭的时候你可以帮我照顾我的弟弟吗?Could you _ _ _ my younger brother when I am cooking?22. （8 分）短文翻译。允许某人做某事_ 与朋友一起闲逛_与某人打架_ 对某人说再见_归还给某人_ 生某人的气_与交流_ 同意某人的建议_23. （5 分）她梦想在这部影片中扮演一个公主的主要角色。24. （2 分）吃牛肉可以使我们保持强壮。Eating beef can _us _.七、七、 短文填空短文填空 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 3 3 分分) )25. （3 分）从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个词组只能用一次。come for a visit stand for used to第 12 页 共 19 页（1）Red _ good luck in China.（2）We all hope you can_ to see the places of interest yourself.（3）Sam _ swim in his free time, but now he likes playing soccer.八、八、 任务型阅读任务型阅读 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )26. （5 分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文内容意思通顺，内容完整。Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. _.This is one ofthe exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his lifebecause of accidents, On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbingin Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbingby himself in the mountains, _ he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would findhim, But when his water ran out, he knew that he Would have to do something to wave his own life. Hewas not ready to die that day, _. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldnot lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help._. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In thisbook, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. Hislove for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? _, and before we have to make a decision that couldmean life or death.A. Because he could not free his armB. So he used his knife to cut off half his right armC. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risksD. Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard placeE. After losing his arm, he wrote n book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place九、九、 补全对话补全对话 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 7 7 分分) )27. （5 分）补全对话A： _B：What？Flying cars？Thats impossible!A： _ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.B：Really？I know nothing about it.A： _第 13 页 共 19 页B：Sounds great! Whats it like?A：It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. _ And it canturn into an airplane in just seconds.B：It is very expensive, isnt it?A：Yes, around one million yuan.B：Wow! _A. Its reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.B. So the driver can park it like a car.C. How fast it is!D. Have you heard of flying cars?E. But anyway, its worth the price.F. Can they fly high?G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.28. （2 分） _the man doing? Hes taking photos with a _.十、十、 书面表达书面表达 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )29. （5 分）书面表达中考临近，你的笔友 Wang Ning 感觉到前所未有的压力，下面是他给你发的邮件，请你给Wang Ning 写一封回信，提供三至四条合理的建议帮助他缓解压力。Hi Tom,Since the senior high school entrance exams are coming, Im a little nervous. I cant focus onmy studies. Besides, while we are having exams, I usually dont remember what we have learnt. Every timeI think about this, I feel worried and cant go to sleep. I really want to go to a good high school.What should I do?Yours,Wang Ning要求： 1）80 词以上。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内;2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确;3）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。第 14 页 共 19 页Hi Wang Ning,I have read your letter and understand your problems. Here are some ways to deal with stress andbring balance to yourlife. I hope my advice can be helpful.Yours,Tom第 15 页 共 19 页参考答案参考答案一、一、 听下面听下面 1010 段对话每段对话后有一个问题段对话每段对话后有一个问题, ,读两遍读两遍, ,请