【中考真题】2019年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷(附答案).pdf
线线绝密启用前绝密启用前【中考真题】【中考真题】20192019 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷（附答年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷（附答案案) )注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、完型填空一、完型填空_：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on thesidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being1by local police.Staff at the Moche police station first2Victor Martin late last month, whilechecking security cameras (监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by3at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was4writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Movedby the boys5, the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, Victors heartwarming and6heartbreaking story hasspread all around the world. Local TV station7to find the boy and sat down with hismother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.It turns out that the 12-year-olds family is so8that they couldnt pay for electricity(电), so they just depended on a9during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could10finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldnt11 theweak candlelight any more.One day, my son said12I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! Id better gooutside to finish my homework, Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She13that Victors neck would often become hard to move because of tilting ( 倾斜) his head to let thecandlelight through.Victors mother said that although he14housework and takes care of the family试卷第 1 页，总 10 页线sheep every day, the sixth grader takes15very seriously and gets good grades.1Ashared2Amet3Aitself4Ashyly5Awish6Aby the wayBtakenBinterviewedByourselfBactuallyBplanBat leastCdiscussedCnoticedCmyselfCcarelesslyCspiritCat the same timeDpraisedDcaughtDhimselfDcertainlyDhobbyDin the end线7AmanagedBstoppedCpromisedDrefused8AtraditionalBpopularCspecialDpoor9AflashBcandleCcameraDfire10AseldomBevenConlyDstill11AchangeBstandCenjoyDprotect12AAlthoughBBecauseCIfDUntil13AaddedBwarnedChopedDlied14Aputs offBworries aboutCgives upDhelps with15AhealthBschoolCfriendshipDsafety二、阅读单选二、阅读单选阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。EXCITING NEW COMPETITION!Give your workplace a spring facelift!Living magazine is offering three prizes of between 10, 000 and 50, 00o to be spenton improving the school, college or office where you spend so many hours each day! If you win,the money will be yours to spend as you wish to make life more pleasant.Just think! You could spend it on any of the following:improving the look of the place (new wallpaper, tables or pictures).better study places (a computer room, a language laboratory or a small library).试卷第 2 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线improving the outside area(making a garden or a car park for example).better sports places (a small gym or a swimming pool).To enter, all you have to do is to design:five ways you plan to spend the money if you win.what you want to include(for example, sofas in your new computer room).why these changes will make your workplace a better place to be!._：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内If you want to get more information, please contact us:Tel+323-647-4200Fax+323-647-4245Dont miss this great chance to improve your workplace!16The text tells us that the new competition _.Acan help you get good gradesBis organized by Living magazineCallows only students to enterDprovides more than three prizes17Those who want to enter the competition are supposed to _.Adescribe how to spend the prizeBmention the money they haveChand in their designs after June 16th.Dvisit Living magazine in person18What kind of writing is the text?AAn email.BA diary.CA note.DA poster.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making theaudience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a childand is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed inLondon by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in lovewith the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, hearrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most试卷第 3 页，总 10 页线basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue inBeijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional characterfrom the Chinese classic storyJourney to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hourearlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect ( 方言) but has also built a famefor Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.线To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form inschools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language wasdifficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group ofactors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-memberteam to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.19In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to _.Amake friends with Bruce LeeBtake an interest in ChinaClearn Beijing Opera in BeijingDact the part of the Monkey King20The underlined word obstacle in Paragraph 3 probably means _.AchanceBproblemCtopicDdream21It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar _.Ais successful in performing Beijing OperaBhas written some books about Beijing OperaCgot a prize for translating Journey to the WestDdoesnt need any more members in his team22The passage is most probably from the part of _ in a newspaper.AsportsBbusinessCcultureDeducation阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store isabout providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help peoplestart on a zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson.试卷第 4 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save theenvironment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others orgiving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijingfor many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully untilshe saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they producedevery year in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Y u wanted to experience this zero-waste_：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend JoeHarvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products totake the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. Mostproducts sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDswith, ideas to make the best of the used things.Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas,says Ya, The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics ( 苦行僧). It is just around us at ourfinger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.23Bea Johnson suggests that people should _.Atry to produce no rubbish in lifeBshare objects with othersChelp their friends live comfortablyDwork hard for the Red Cross24We can see from the passage that Yu Y uan _.Aoffers plastic bags in her storeBis influenced by the 6R ruleCoften buys things she doesnt needDlikes listening to CDs very much25What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that _.Alots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleBshe feels it hard to continue her lifestyleCher friends have followed her lifestyle试卷第 5 页，总 10 页线Dthe zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live26Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AOpening up a second-hand storeBRecycling wasteCSaving the environmentDJoining the couple阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。线To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visitingthe country, Panasonic has created a megaphone (扩音器) which is able to smartly translateJapanese into English, Chinese and Korean.Panasonic named the product Megahonyaku. It is a term for the Japanese words formegaphone and translate, which actually makes g lot of sense because its a megaphonethat can translate Japanese into several other languages in real time. When a user speaksJapanese into the megaphone, it recognizes (辨认) and translates what is being saidimmediately, and outputs the words in English, Chinese or Korean.It sounds amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not goodenough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, likeThe train has been put off or Watch your step. However, the Japanese company behindMegahonyaku promises to add new expressions regularly, which users can get on the Internet.The machine was designed to be used in places like transport stations, airports and placesof interest where quick and exact announcements are needed most. Around 30 Japaneseorganizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for aboutone year, but Panasonic says it will come onto the market on December 20th. Instead of sellingthese speech translators, Panasonic plans on renting ( 出租) them out for less than $183 a monthon a three-year agreement, and offering users future improvements and necessary services.Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian,depending on customers needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to试卷第 6 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线choose the language they need their speech translated into.27Panasonic has produced Megahonyaku so that _.Aguides can translate Chinese into Japanese fasterBJapanese companies can receive foreigners betterCforeigners can talk with the Japanese freelyDthe Japanese can learn other languages easily28The third paragraph is mainly about the _ of Megahonyaku._：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内AinventionBimportanceCdisadvantageDhistory29It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that Megahonyaku _.Amay be popular with the policeBis widely used in private homesCwill be sold on December 20thDstores about 30 foreign languages30According to the passage, Panasonic will _ in the future.Asell Megahonyaku to foreign visitorsBbring down the price of MegahonyakuCchange the screen of MegahonyakuDimprove Megahonyaku regularly三、用单词的正确形式完成句子三、用单词的正确形式完成句子词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） 。aloudlock behave theirlow（1）Make sure the door is 31 when you leave the room.（2）Its so cold today. The temperature may be the 32 this winter.（3）The pain in his leg made him cry 33.（4）Mary always 34 so well that everyone likes her.（5）When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use 35.四、单词填空四、单词填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。试卷第 7 页，总 10 页线A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are recycling the books that people have thrownaway. They have 36 (已经) created a mobile library. There are now over 9, 000 books, whichare divided into 20 kinds, including 37 (医学的) care, politics, literature, history, healthyliving and so on. The library is inside a 38 (卡车) that tours schools in the countryside. Theyhope to create a greater passion(热情) for reading books in children, 39 (尤其) in the age ofmobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room or their 40 (自己的) library.线The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are 41 (送)their old books to the library. A 42 (女士) working at the mobile library said, The interest isgrowing. Each day we have guests coming here to 43 (借) books or have a quiet time toread. The director of the library said, We have books here for kids aged from four to 44(十),and books for older children, like world classics and 45 (诗). We hope that it will developtheir love for books.五、语法填空五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. 46they got to theUnited States, a churchman 47 (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter (收容所) inNew York. Tanis dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard 48 (become) a nurse.Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, 49 learned to play the game that wouldchange his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani 50 (win)a state champion (冠军) for little kids. He beat 73 otherplayers. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on 51floor ofthe homeless shelter alone.A reporter wrote an article about Tani. In three weeks, thousands 52 people gave awayover $250, 000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some also left 53 (message). Tani!You are a superstar! one person wrote.Recently, Tani and his family 54 (decide) to giveaway all the money. Thanks to othershelp, we live much 55 (happily) than before Tanis father, Kayoed, told TIME for Kids.Now we want to help poor people.六、多任务混合问题六、多任务混合问题试卷第 8 页，总 10 页题答订内订线订装在装要装不请内外线线任务型阅读ARemember there is hope for everyone!BOpen your eyes and you are ready to go!CYour mind goes blank!DBe more silent!E. Well, dont do that!_：号订考_订_：级班_：名装姓装_:校学外内Public speaking is one of the top three fears among adults in both the UK and the US. Hereare some suggestions that deal with some of the most common problems people experiencewith public speaking.Invite the attention inDo you hate that moment when you stand up in front of a group to speak and everybodylooks at you? _1_. Its a sign that people are interested and want to hear what you haveto say. Welcome those looks!Beat the brain freezeHave you ever been in the middle of speaking and suddenlybrain freeze! _2_.It is possible that you forgot something for the moment. And you are holding your breath! Allyou need to do is to trust yourself, clear your mind, focus and breathe. The thoughts will comerushing back to your mind in no time. Phew!Increase your confidenceUse this exercise to get in touch with the naturally confident ( 自信的) you inside. Closeyour eyes and remember a special time you felt really relaxed and confident. Imagine thefeeling of relaxation rushing through your whole body. It will pass information to your brainthat you are confident and happy. _3_Whether you are someone who just wants to move from good to great with y
