KET英语词组固定搭配.docx

动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由 be 构成的词组be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be good at sth.善于，擅长于be careful of sth.当心，注意，仔细be covered with sth.被覆盖be ready for sth.为作好准备be surprised (at) sth.对感到惊讶be interested in sth.对感到举be on 在进行，在上演， (灯)亮着be able to do sth. 能够做be afraid of sth. (to do sth. that) 害怕(不敢做，恐怕)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be pleased (with) sth.对感到高兴(满意)be famous for sth. 以而著名be strict in sth. 严格要求某事 be strict with sb. 严格要求某人be worried 担忧be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做be in (great) need of (很)需要be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth. 很高兴做 be late for sth. 迟到be made of 由制成(物理变化) be made from 由制成(化学变化)be satisfied with sth.对感到满意be free 空闲的，有空be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于)(二)由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组come down 下来come on 快，走吧，跟我来come out of 从出来come up 上来do one's best 尽力do well in 在某方面干得好get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备get on (well) with 与相处(融洽)get in 进入，收集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达get there 到达那里give sb. a call 给打电话give back 归还，送回 givesome advice on 给一些忠告give lessons to 给上课give in 屈服give up 放弃give sb. a chance 给一次机会give a message to 给一个口信go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on (doing) 继续(做)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼have dictation 听写have a try 试一试have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴have (have got) a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have a look (at) 看一看have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a talk 谈话have sports 进行体育锻炼 have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会have a test/an exam 测验/考试have an idea 有了个主意had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做(最好不要做)have a word with 与谈几句话help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在方面帮助 帮助做help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上，不落后于keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)make a living 谋生make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做make friends (with)与交朋友make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentence (sentences)with 用造句make a fire 生火be made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看，仰望 look after 照管，照看，照顾look for 寻找look like 看上去像look around 朝四周看look at 看着put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖put one's heart into 全神贯注于putdown 把放下set up 竖起，建起set off 出发，动身set out 出发set an example for 为树立榜样send for 派人去请(叫)take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 发生take one's place 坐的座位，代替某人职务take the place of 代替take a walk/rest 散步/休息take it easy 别紧张 take sth. with sb. 随身带着take care of 关心，照顾，保管take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)take an exam 参加考试take away 拿走take back 收回，带回take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉take some medicine 服药turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)turn in 交出，上交turninto 变成turn to 翻到，转向turn down (把音量)调低turnover 把翻过来(三)由其他动词构成的词组think over 仔细考虑arrive at/in a place 到达某处eat up 吃完，吃光do well in 在干得好enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事find out 发现，查出(真相等) finish off 吃完，喝完stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事hold a meting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快，快点langht at 嘲笑wakeup 唤醒as:as for 至于，as well 也，as a teacher 作为一个老师，the same as 和.一样regard as 把.看，treat as 把. 当作，elect as 选择 . 为，be known as作为.而著名By:by the way 顺便说,by oneself 单独，独自,by the end of 到为止,one byone 依次by air / plane 乘飞机,by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车,take a busto=go to by bus 乘公交车去.Away:wash away 冲走run awaytake away逃跑拿走 Back:getback 退还，送回去，取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上Down:put down 放下shut down 把.关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来，落下slow down 放慢sit down 坐下write down 记下get down 降落，下来Up：come up with 想出，提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒，醒来send up 发射open up 开设，开办grow up 长大 pick up 拾起，捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃With：with one voice 异口同声with one's help 在某人帮助下agree with sb 同意某人的意见do= deal with 处理catch up with 赶上compare with与.比较与.分享share sth. with sbkeep in touch with 保持联系be born with 生来具有get on well with与.相处好