2021天津大学英语考试真题卷（4）.docx

2021天津大学英语考试真题卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.In the last paragraph, "brick and mortar" businesses refers to _.Abusinesses that are not on the InternetBInternet companies that do not utilize bannersColder, more established businessesDthose businesses which will survive the Internet slump 2.The main purpose of this text is to _.Aconvince the reader of the beneficial effects of consuming chocolateBeducate the reader on the history of chocolateCinform the reader on the development of chocolate and its continued study todayDscientifically examine the implications of chocolate consumption in the past and at present 3.I remember _ to help us if we ever got into trouble.Aonce offeringBhim once offeringCto offer himDhim to offer 4.When I was younger I _ long distance, but now I'm out of practice.Awas used to walkBgot used to walkCwas used to walkingDused to walking 5.Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.AwhatBwhichCthatD/ 6.Then the speaker _ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.Awent forBwent afterCwent intoDwent on 7.The mother flatly rejected my suggestion that she _ her daughter the next week.AmeetBwould meetCmetDhad met 8._ is often the case, workers have overfulfilled their work program.AWhichBItCThatDAs 9.In arithmetic the rules of addition are basic, and all the other rules are built on this _.AbasisBbasesCbaseDbasises 10."Shall I turn on the television "-"No, I'd rather not _ television tonight."Ahave watchedBto watchCwatchDfor watching 11.Mr. Tyler asked his son to pay more _ to his study.AnoticeBattractionCconcernDattention 12.With increased taxation and rising prices, I am going to have to _ on quite a lot of things -clothes, records and so on.Acut offBcut inCcut outDcut down 13.This is the hotel _ I like to stay.Ain whichBat whichCto whichDat that 14.The teacher said that the classroom was empty _ a few chairs.Abut forBexcept forCapart fromDbesides 15.The _ horse ran away from the fire.Ahaving frightenedBfrighteningCfrightenedDfrighten 16.Something is wrong with your truck. You'd better have it _.ArepairingBrepairCrepairedDto be repaired 17.Dr. Bruce will first give you a summary of the situation and then discuss it _.Aat intervalBat randomCat issueDat length 18._ sets man apart from the rest of the animal kingdom is his ability to speak.AWhichBWhomCWhoDWhat 19.The weather _ us from climbing the mountain.AdischargedBdisguisedCdisturbedDdiscouraged 20.The secret agent kept looking back because he was afraid of _.AfollowedBbeing followedChaving followedDhaving been followed 21.The boy would do everything but _ his fault.Ato admitBadmittingCadmitDwould admit 22.He is _ of an actor.AanybodyBanythingCsomebodyDsomething 23.The French pianist who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappointment.Aturned offBturned upCturned outDturned down 24._ impossible to make a living in real estate, Nancy added insurance as a side line.AIt's beingBIts beingCIt isDIt being 25._ he come tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary he needs.AHadBShouldCWereDWould 26.She _ in wearing that old - fashioned hat.AinsistsBpersistsCassistsDconsists 27.Let's have a look at what we've got here, _Awill youBshall weCdon't weDwill we 28.Cake _ of flour, sugar, egg and some other ingredients.AcontainedBconsistsCincludesDcomposed 29.Poverty depresses most people, _ my father it was otherwise.Ain caseBin case ofCin the case ofDin any case 30.The child took a spoonful and tasted it carefully _ it was hot.Ain caseBprovidedCifDunless 31.It is the Party _ has been leading us from victory to victory.AsinceBwhichCwhoDthat 32.The storm delayed _ Yokohama Harbor.Athe ship to leaveBthe ship's leavingCthe leaving shipDto leave the ship 33.No sooner (had) the hikers (set out) on their trip (as) it began to rain (heavily).AhadBset outCasDheavily 34.(Many) a woman (feel) (entitled) to (more) in life than just housework.AManyBfeelCentitledDmore 35.The period during (when) people (learned to) smelt iron is (called) (the) Iron Age.AwhenBlearned toCcalledDthe 36.John is not (enough intelligent) (to pass) (this) (economics) class without help.Aenough intelligentBto passCthisDeconomics 37.Mark Twain is a good (representative) (of) post - Civil War authors because of his (place of birth), education, and how (he wrote).ArepresentativeBofCplace of birthDhe wrote 38.It's (high) time they (begin) to take you seriously (and) they know (it).AhighBbeginCandDit 39.He (is) proud (to have) never been (beaten) at (chess)AisBto haveCbeatenDchess 40.(Neither) rain (nor) sleet nor snow (keep) the mailman from his (appointed) rounds.ANeitherBnorCkeepDappointed 41.She (is) looking forward to (go) to Europe after she (finishes) her studies (at the) university.AisBgoCfinishesDat the 42.(Having eaten) the cherry pie, I (struck) several pits and (nearly) (broke) a tooth.AHaving eatenBstruckCnearlyDbroke 43.All of the following are processes that decrease salinity EXCEPT_.ArunoffBprecipitationCevaporationDmelting 44.What is the passage mainly aboutAHow the precipitation or runoff is actually formed.BHow the table salt we use is obtained.CThe processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity.DThe processes the dissolved materials are left behind. 45.How is the table salt we use obtainedASubtract water from the ocean through evaporation.BAdd water to the ocean through precipitation.CDissolve materials in the ocean through heating.DConvert water vapor into liquid water. 46.Which of the following is trueAThe ocean salinity is lower in tropical regions.BThe ocean salinity is higher in coastal regions where rivers flow into the sea.CThe ocean salinity is higher in dry regions.DThe ocean salinity is lower in regions with little precipitation. 47.The word "they" (Line 5, Para. 4) refers to_.AparentsBschoolsCactivitiesDstudents 48.The old copy of the software_.Ais internet basedBis telephone basedCis well acceptedDis well programmed 49.The word "it" in the sentence "seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared." (paragraph 4,line 4) refers to_.AseawaterBsurrounding waterCthe salt in the waterDthe water 50.The software discussed in the passage is designed to help_.Aschools find easy access to students' parentsBstudents know their academic position in schoolCteachers update students' academic recordsDparents know better about their children% performance in school第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页