2021外语类考试真题卷（1）.docx

2021外语类考试真题卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.According to the passage lunar researchers have focused mostly on _.Athe possibility of finding water on the MoonBthe lunar regolithCcataloging various land formationsDcraters and their origins 2.You _ home if you are not willing to go out with us.Ahad better to stayBmight stay as wellCmight as well stayDhad better staying 3.None of my colleagues is familiar with the three major departments of philosophy, logic, metaphysics and epistemology.AinvariablyBnamelyCinitiallyDseemingly 4.Children have no _ to this adult shop.ApathBwayCaccessDentrance 5.Do you feel _ a cup of coffeeAlikingBto likeCto likingDlike 6.Yesterday afternoon, they had a pleasant chat _.Aover a cup of teaBat a cup of teaCabove a cup of teaDduring a cup of tea 7.The news item about the traffic accident will be followed by a detailed report madeAon the groundBon the spotCon the siteDon the location 8._ for the timely warning from the local weather station, our hut would not be so safe as it is.ABe it notBShould it not beCHad it not beenDWere it not 9.Jane is completely under her husband's _.ApalmBfingerCthumbDfist 10.Tom tried his best to keep awake, but the performance was so boring that he couldn't help to sleep.Adropping offBdropping downCdropping awayDdropping out 11.A brick works, together with some drug factories, _ here.Ais to buildBis to be builtCare to buildDare to be built 12._ emergency when you are in a lift, you can make a phone call for help.AIn the event ofBIn the course ofCIn accordance withDIn association with 13.Do you know the advantages of the "most _ nation" treatmentAfavouredBfavouriteCfavourableDfavouring 14.The light lasted less than _, yet huge green sparks jumped all over the room.Aa second of thousandthBa thousandth of a secondCa second in thousandthDa thousandth second 15.Although he won the second place in this competition, he seems _ satisfied.Aanything butBnothing butCsomething butDnot but 16.His career has been an active one: _Awriting thrilling novels, editing for TV station and lecture in the State UniversityBwrite thrilling novels, editing for TV station and lecturing in the State UniversityCthrilling novel writer, editing for TV station and lecturing in the State UniversityDwriting thrilling novels, editing for TV station and lecturing in the State University 17._ has been mentioned above, the size of a canal depends upon the kind of boats going through it.AWhatBThisCAsDIt 18.Lora opened a bank account _ her younger son.Awith the name ofBin the name ofCof the name ofDby the name of 19.I prefer the _ popular song to the former one.AlastBlaterClatestDlatter 20.By no means _ look down upon the disable.Awe shouldn'tBshould weCwe shallDwe should 21.All flights _ because of the terribly bad weather, the passengers had to wait at the airport.Ahad been cancelledBhaving cancelledChaving been cancelledDwere cancelled 22.The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.AbutBorCasDand 23.Ellis and her sisters could hardly recognize the value of that family heirloom, _Acouldn't theyBcouldn't sheCcould theyDcould she 24.The author _ his newly-written book to his parents.AhallowedBdedicatedCconsecratedDdevoted 25.Her remarks were not _ offend her roommates.Asuch toBso as toCas much as toDsuch as to 26.Each tourist was carefully told to _ with the regulations while visiting the Buckingham Palace.AassistBconsentCagreeDcomply 27.Mr. Brown made up his mind that _ could he betray his wife.Aat no circumstancesBin no circumstancesCat no circumstanceDin no circumstance 28.Soon after the drug _ effect, the patient became quieter.AbroughtBmadeCtookDreleased 29.Remember to ask for a _ of quality for these goods; otherwise they will not offer any maintenance.AcertificateBreceiptCwarrantyDmark 30.These foreign tourists tried to _ a hard bargain with the local peddler.AshapeBforceCproduceDdrive 31.Some guards were injured in the prisoners' _ from the jail.AbreakawayBbreakdownCbreakthroughDbreakup 32.The journalist refused to _the source of her information.ArevealBdiscloseCdivulgeDbetray 33.These ancient building are part of our national _ which, of course, should be protected.AinheritanceBheritageClegacyDbequest 34.Surely progress of a particular kind is actually taking place around us and is becoming more and moreAvisibleBmanifestCdistinctDplain 35.They are talking vigorously about the people and countries _they had visited.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere 36.His long-time drug taking has _his health so much that he couldn't even take care of himself now.AinjuredBhurtCimpairedDwounded 37.After several days' investigation, the police found out one clue that voices were heard _for help from some very distant place that night.Ato callBcalledCcallingDcall 38.Merry is a woman of _who has never abandoned her principles for the sake of winning a vote.AhonestyBreputationCintegrityDnotoriety 39.It is very clear that the government's aid will _the poor from poverty.Acontribute to freeingBbe contributed to freeCcontribute to freeDbe contributed to freeing 40.It is only when you overcome all difficulties and reach your goal _fully aware that the way to success is not paved with flowers.Ado you becomeBthen you becomeCthat you becomeDhave you become 41.An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical_, will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.AinterferenceBintrusionCinterventionDinteraction 42.Many automobile accidents were _careless driving.Aattributed toBresulted inCcontributed toDraised from 43.Once_, the information superhighway will drastically change the lifestyle of all the residents on this island,Ait being completedBit completedCcompletedDit completes 44.More than once, I believe everybody else in our company would agree with me ,_him to make such promises but he never made it actually.Awe heardBwe have heardChave we heardDand have heard 45.Today's low inflation and steady growth in household income _into more purchasing power.AtranslatesBtransfersCtransplantsDtransmits 46.It was that manager sentenced 20 years in jail who _his employer's handwriting and withdrew a large sum of money from the bank.AduplicatedBmimickedCimitatedDcounterfeited 47.The value of our house soared, enabling us to _a larger place.Atrade downBtrade onCtrade inDtrade up 48.The fact that during the first week the takings of the circus _not enough to cover the purchase of fodder for the animals frustrated all of us.AbeingBisCwasDwere 49.Comparison and contrast are often used _in advertisements.AintentionallyBpertinentlyCincidentallyDoverwhelmingly 50.She is a girl who is from a respectable family but with dissipated_。AaspirationsBinterestsCfanciesDinclinations第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页