2021年宁夏专升本考试考试真题卷（7）.docx

2021年宁夏专升本考试考试真题卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Passage 4 Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goalmouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the hunters triumph of killing his prey. To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving (进化) as cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in the hunting field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey killers. They cooperated as skillful male group attack. Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting the food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, was put to a new usethat of controlling and domesticating (驯养) their prey. The hunt became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the hunt were no longer essential for survival. The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences (后果), but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation. Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skill against prey that was no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten, but there were other purposes, much simpler of obtaining a meaty meal.Which of the following is true according to the passage _. AThe goalmouth is equal to the weapon in huntingBWithout hunting our forefathers couldnt liveCAfter our forefathers became farmers, they still hunted for foodDFarmers are satisfied with stable lives, and they didnt have enthusiasm for hunting any more 2.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. Abelong toBoweCwinDshare 3.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. Awith helpingBand helpCto helpDfor helping 4.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. AwoundingBhaving woundedCwoundedDbeing wounded 5.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. AfromBwithCbyDat 6.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. Ahow were peopleBhow people wereCpeople were howDpeople how were 7.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. AfromBonCbyDwith 8.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. AregardlessBin favorCdespiteDon account 9.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The Red Cross is (61) organization which cares for people who are in (62) of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured (63) an earthquake, and a family in India (64) lost their home in a storm may all (65) by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country (66) the world. The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月), the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (67) a common goal of trying (68) people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and (69) during a war started (70) Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed (71) suffering (72) a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people (73) of which side they were (74) . The most important result of his work was an international treaty (75) the Geneva Convention(日内瓦约). It (76) prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and (77) citizens during a war. The American Red Cross (78) by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of (79) for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, (80) water safety and artificial respiration,