2021年内蒙古大学英语考试模拟卷（7）.docx

2021年内蒙古大学英语考试模拟卷（7）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Human language is _ to humans although some of the distinctive features of human speech may be observed in other species.A. individualB. uniqueC. privateD. personal 2.Officials estimate that supply has _ demand by 7.5 billion since the beginning of 1988.A. surpassedB. transcendedC. outweighedD. exceeded 3.He walked across the floor and, although he caused little sound, the whole room _ with his weight.A. trembledB. quiveredC. shookD. vibrated 4.Japan was approaching the crossroads and it was imperative that Japan _ into the most desirable course of action.A. would be guidedB. was to be guidedC. be guidedD. was guided 5.Morality without religion is unthinkable for religion is to morality _ water is to seeds in the soil.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as 6.Jacob ends up serving Laban for twenty years, in _ time he has his wages changed ten times.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. which 7.The italicized part of the sentence "Is it the teacher's job to motivate the child at school" is used as _.A. object clauseB. subject clauseC. attributive clauseD. complement clause 8.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _ and perfected now.A developedB have developedC are being developedD will have been developed 9.Mother decided to go to the supermarket as soon as she _ .A finishes what she didB finished what she didC finished what she was doingD would finish what she was doing 10.Physics is the present day equivalent of _ used to be called natural philosophy, from most of present day science arose.A which, whatB that, whichC what, whichD what, that 11.At present much more stress bas been laid _ law and order by the local government.A ontoB atC onD to 12.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her manners.A elaborateB excessiveC elegantD exorbitant 13.He might have lost his daughter _ the timely arrival of the policemen.A but forB except forC besidesD except 14.With all its advantages, the artificial intelligence is by no means without its _ .A boundariesB restraintsC confinementsD limitations 15.There are some faults which men readily _ , but others not so readily.A acknowledgeB admitC confessD concede 16.My little brother bas never been to Beijing, but it's the place _ .A where he'd like to visitB he most wants to visitC in which he'd like to visitD that he wants to visit it most 17.For some serious coin collectors, a coin with a different date, mintmark, and even a little _ in design is counted as a different coin.A contrastB diversityC variationD variety 18.Who can predict the misery that may _ humankindA happenB befallC chanceD occur 19.Mary _ that the purchase had been a mistake. However, she didn't.A ought to acknowledgedB ought to have acknowledgedC should acknowledgeD should be acknowledging 20.Nancy was surprised that they have _ . They seemed to be a happy couple.A split upB broken downC fallen throughD cut off 21.He is the most brilliant pianist _ I have ever met.A whichB thatC whoD whom 22.The President followed historical _ in forming the Cabinet.A precedentB heraldC ancestorD forerunner 23.When the boy came back years later, he found _ the empty old house there.A none butB none other thanC anything butD no other than 24.You should know better than _ the risk of gambling.A to runB runningC to have runD ran 25."If we fail to act now," said Tom, "we'll find ourselves _ this later on."A pay backB pay forC pay upD pay off 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.S3. Not only can the computer gather facts, it can also store them as fast as they are gathered and can pour them out whenever they are needed. 2.S5. From a profit of less than one cent a copy, Webster got most of his income for the rest of his life. 3.S4. For some time to come, then we can safely say that oar brains are at least 10000 times more complex than a computer. How to use them is for us, not the computer, to decide. 4.BOutline:/B 1. 节制饮食的好处(使人健康苗条等)。 2. 过度节制饮食的危险性。 3. 节制饮食应适当，以保持健康为准则。 5.B WHY IS JOB-HUNTING BECOMING SO HARD TO UNIVERSITY GRADUATES /B You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summery. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. 6.Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Mr. Moor is coming to your university as a visiting scholar from the U.S. You are to meet him at the airport. Write to ask for details about the flight and the way you will meet. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 7.The physical distance between speakers can indicate a number of things and can also be used to consciously send messages about intent. Closeness, for example, indicates intimacy or threat to many speakers whilst distance may denote formality or a lack of interest. Proximity is also both a matter of personal style and is often culture-bound so that what may seem normal to a speaker from one culture may appear unnecessarily close or distant to a speaker from another. And standing close to someone may be quite appropriate in some situations such as an informal party, but completely out of place in others, such as meeting with a superior. Posture can convey meaning too. Hunched shoulders and a hanging head give a powerful indication of mood. A lowered head when speaking to a superior (with or without eye contact) can convey the appropriate relationship in some cultures. 8.B Will the Computer Replace Man /B 1. 今天的计算机正在创造奇迹，似乎迟早要代替人类。 2. 但计算机只是一种机器，没有完全代替人类的可能性。 3. 离开人类，计算机是无所作为的。 9.Richard Nixon and John Kennedy were bitter political enemies - Kennedy s victory over Nixon in 1960 had put him in the White House. Mrs. Kennedy and her children had not been back there since just after the assassination. But by 1971 the official White House portraits of John and Jacqueline Kennedy were ready to be unveiled. 10.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The lam reading will be read at, normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. 11.In poor places, forests are still being cut down bemuse people prefer to slash and burn them rather than _. 12.Compared with the Middle Ages, the air of London now is _. 13.In fact, in the past, most major problems have been solved by _. 14.养宠物已成为一种时尚2人们饲养宠物的原因各异3你是否赞同养宠物，理由是什么 15.Life skills should be regarded as part of education because they make contribution to the development of both_. 16.校园安全十分重要2. 因此，学校应当3. 我们自己应当 Campus Safety 17.By way of initial and in-service teacher training, governments should increase the use of _. 18.To promote life skills education, funding agencies should support the early years of secondary education as_. 19.It is the shopkeepers responsibility to take the complaint seriously and to replace or repair a faulty (有缺陷的) article or put right poor service. If you telephone, ask the name of the person who handles your enquiry, otherwise you may never find out who dealt with the complaint later. If you are not satisfied with the answer you got, or you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. 20.The topic of this passage is _. 21.Why are mountain climbers often looked upon with astonishment 22.What mistaken idea might people have about mountaineering, compared with other sports 23.What makes mountaineering attractive, according to the passage 24.The elder mountain climbers can experience the same enjoyment as the young because _. 25.U.S. tobacco farmers are hurting from low tobacco prices, rising labor costs and decreasing demand in America. The government of Maryland is paying its farmers to get out of the business. However, thats not the way it will be done in North Carolina, which grows more tobacco than any other state. The state is offering $2 billion to their 11 000 tobacco farmers so they can look for someplace else to sell it.第15页 共15页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页第 15 页 共 15 页