2021云南在职攻读硕士联考考试考前冲刺卷（1）.docx

2021云南在职攻读硕士联考考试考前冲刺卷（1）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.He is a man of respectable _.AappearanceBfeaturesClooksDcharacteristics 2.It is the director, and not the members of the board, _ the most.Awho worryBwhom worryCto whom worryDwho worries 3.You are quite wrong. She _ like you.AcanBhasCshouldDdoes 4.Writing stories and articles _ what I'm fond of.AisBwereCareDhave been 5.France's methods for increasing family size give us a(n) _ as to what might be done to encourage smaller families.AproposalBconceptChintDadvice 6.After criminals were caught, they were accused and put on _.AdeathBsentenceCtortureDtrial 7.It's _ of her to refuse to admit that she is wrong; she is very stubborn.AcharacteristicBpeculiarCspecificDparticular 8.Which countries have probably spent the most money on maglev researchAFrance and West Germany.BJapan and West Germany.Cthe United States and Japan.DWest Germany and the United States. 9.Why could maglev trains replace short-fight commuter aircraftAMaglev trains are faster.BMaglev trains are cheaper.CMaglev trains are more fuel-efficient.DMaglev trains are safer. 10.What is the best title for this passageAThe Future of TransportationBArgonne Develops Maglev TrainCThe Disadvantages of Commuting by AirplaneDCommuting in the Future 11.According to the passage, when could people start using a maglev commerciailyAIn 5 years.BIn 10 years.CIn 20 years.DIn more than 20 years. 12.The author mentions folding chairs in the first paragraph in order to _.Asettle a disputeBevaluate a claimCprovide an illustrationDpoint out a difference 13.The passage is mainly concerned with the _.Ageographical distribution of plant and animal speciesBlocation and purpose of the pulviniCappearance of the mimosaDprocess that causes movement in the mimosa 14.Argonne believes that people should regard maglev transportation as _.Asafe, efficient high-speed trainsBthe most exciting form of transportation for the futureCa kind of aircraftDthe most economical form of transportation 15.It can be inferred from the passage that the mimosa is called the sensitive plant because it _.Areacts to outside stimulationBhas smaller leaves than most other plantsCdepends on organs called pulviniDcontains potassium and water 16.According to the passage, what causes potassium and water in the mimosa to shift from some cells to othersASignals from the pulvini.BMovements of the leaf stalks.CElectrical impulses.DNerve signals. 17.What is the passage mainly aboutAAmy Johnson's life story as a female flyer.BAmy Johnson's great contribution to aviation.CAmy Johnson's determination to be a pilot.DAmy Johnson's flight to Australi 18.How long did it take her to fly to AustraliaA17 days.B18 days.C19 days.D20 days. 19.What can be concluded from the passageAAmy Johnson was the first pilot to fly to Australia all by herself.BAmy Johnson's parents were rich and generous.CAmy Johnson was the first woman who owned an airplane.DAmy Johnson's dream came tru 20.This passage would most probably be found in _.Aa college catalogBa textbookCa big dictionaryDclassified section of a newspaper 21.According to the passage, the sensitive plant's leaves move quickly when parts of the pulvini _.Adrop offBbecome limpCrevolveDtwitch 22.When did Amy Johnson become interested in flyingAIn 1923.BIn 1930.CAfter she received a BADAfter graduation from Yorkshire University. 23.Which of the following do they not preferAM.A degree.BLegal training.CReal estate experience.DTeaching experienc 24.The real estate corporation is looking for _.Aa customer who wants to buy a houseBan experienced employee in real estateCa teacher who can teach financing and real estateDa personnel manager 25.How was her flight to AustraliaADangerous.BDifficult.CUnpleasant.DPleasant. 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.无条件反射 2.相互诱导 3.强化 4.反射弧 5.突触 6.神经元 7.外抑制 8.刺激过程 9.分化抑制 10.消退抑制 11.第一信号系统 12.经典性条件反射 13.泛化 14.动力定型 15.简述工具性条件反射的形成。 16.什么是条件反射有哪几种类型 17.简述经典性条件反射的形成。 18.神经系统有哪些主要的抑制过程 19.工具性条件反射与经典性条件反射的关系。 20.简述反射弧及其结构。 21.什么是神经元它的基本功能是什么 22.简述中枢神经活动的基本规律。 23.简述中枢神经系统的结构和功能。 24.结合教育实际谈谈斯金纳强化时程表在教育教学中的应用。 25.简述刺激过程和反应过程。第11页 共11页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页