2021山东工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（4）.docx

2021山东工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.下列各句中，没有歧义的一句是（）。A经济开发区管委会请李文静和张可农的表兄赵林尽早来大陆商谈，以便消除有关合资建厂的疑问。B他希望世界知识产权组织在促进知识产权制度更加合理并成为国际政治经济新秩序的有机组成部分方面发挥作用。C重达180吨的两座氧化塔已吊装完毕，至此，该工程的主题部分已进入安装测试阶段。D单位领导为了息事宁人，决定将驾驶员张莉调离原单位，并赔偿经济损失500元，大家一致赞成。2.下列加点的字词的解释全都正确的一组是（）。A风驰电掣(闪过)；化险为夷(平安)；幅(宽度)员广阔；灭(淹没)顶之灾B令人目眩(头晕)；休(欢乐)戚相关；接踵(脚尖)而至；恍然(猛醒的样子)大悟C战战兢兢(小心谨慎)；安然无恙(灾病)；天理昭然(明白)；抑扬顿挫(挫折)D置之度(考虑)外；不遗(留下)余力；光阴虚掷(抛掉)；素(向来)不相识3.权利和义务的根本区别在于（）。A权利可以放弃，义务必须履行B权利是与生俱来的，义务则是法律规定C权利对于一切人都是平等的，义务则因人而异D权利应当享有，义务可以放弃4.世界上最早实行宪政的国家是（）。A英国B法国C德国D美国5.下列词语中有错别字的一组是（）。A唇枪舌剑；川流不息；味同嚼蜡；聪明睿智B迫不及待；刚复自用；瑕不掩瑜；为虎作伥C破绽百出；神采奕奕；明眸善睐；琳琅满目D大有裨益；黄粱美梦；好高骛远；良莠不齐6.社会主义市场经济条件下计划的基本性质是（）。A指令性的B指导性的C信息导向性的D综合性的7.What he said just now bad little to do with the question_ discussion.AonBinCunderDat 8.All flights _ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.Ahad been canceledBhave been canceledCwere canceledDhaving been canceled 9.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _to the health service.AassessmentBassignmentCexceptionDaccess 10.The suggestion that the mayor _ the prizes was accepted by everyone.Awould presentBpresentCpresentsDought to present 11.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think_.Aought to be saidBmust sayChave to be saidDneed to say 12.Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he_ his opinion.Astruck atBstrove forCstuck toDstood for 13."You are very selfish. It's high time you_ that you are not the most important person in the world, "Edgar said to his boss angrily.ArealizedBhave realizedCrealizeDshould realize 14.These goods are_for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.AessentiallyBcompletelyCnecessarilyDremarkably 15.When I try to understand _ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.Awhy it doesBwhat it doesCwhat it isDwhy it is 16.Some diseases are _ by certain water animals.AtransplantedBtransformedCtransportedDtransmitted 17.A really fearless soldier_.Ais of little use to the armyBis without equalCis nothing but a dead soldierDeasily gets killed in a battle 18.Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if_.Athey were given no warning beforehandBthey had never burnt themselvesCthey had no sense of painDthey were fearful of the fire 19.People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because_.Athey have gained experienceBthey jump out of the way in timeCthey are calm in face of dangerDthey are warned of the danger and can take quick action 20.Implied but not stated:_.AFear is always something helpfulBToo much fear is harmfulCFear ought to be used as a servant and guideDFear is something unprofitable 21.Fear should be used properly because _.Aan airplane may crash on your houseByou may get cancerCfear can only be used as a servant and guideDmen are now letting fear rule them too much 22.The main idea of the passage is that_.Ateachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readBteachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleCreading ability is something acquired rather than taughtDreading is more complicated than generally believed 23.The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first Paragraph is that_.Ait is one of the most difficult school coursesBstudents spend endless hours in readingCreading tasks are assigned with little guidanceDtoo much time is spent in teaching about reading 24.The word "scrutiny" (Line 3, ParA3) most probably means"_"A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion 25.The teaching of reading will be successful if_.Ateachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsBteachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingCteachers can devise the most efficient system for readingDteachers can make their teaching activities observable 26.According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when_.Achildren become highly motivatedBteacher and learner roles are interchangeableCteaching helps children in the search for knowledgeDreading enriches children's experience 27.Few airlines want to impose a total ban on their passengers using electronic devices because_.Athey don't believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceBthe harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedCmost passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassette playersDthey have other effective safety measures to fall back on 28.Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic fields on an airplane's computers _.ABecause it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane.BBecause it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.CBecause research scientists have not been to produce the same effects in labs.DBecause experts lack adequate equipment to do such researc 29.It can be inferred from the passage that the author_.Ais in favor of prohibiting passengers' use of electronic devices completelyBhas overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceChasn't formed his own opinion on this problemDregards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flight 30.What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 yearsAThey may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.BThey may have taken place during take-off and landing.CThey were proved to have been caused by the passengers' portable computers.DThey were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interferenc 31.The passage is mainly about_.Aa new regulation for all airlinesBthe defects of electronic devicesCa possible cause of aircraft crashesDeffective safety measures for air flight 32.The passage wants to _.Atell patients what they can do and what they can'tBtell people when they can visit patients and when they can'tCgive patients guidelines on how to treat their illnessesDgive people ideas on how to treat their illnesses 33.From the passage we can know patients in hospital _.Acan't carry their medical documents to the hospital.Bmust arrange their relatives or friends to help them for clothes.Cshould have all their meals.Dcan phone only one of their relatives or friends one day. 34.This passage most probably appear_.Ain the newspaperBin a magazineCin a booklet for patientsDin an academic book 35.Among the following people, who mostly need to read this passageAdoctorsBnursesCpatientsDVisitors 36.According to the passage, if you want to see your friend who is in hospital, you have to_.Ago there with his relativesBgo at 7:008:00a.m.Cgo with some alcoholic drinks for your friendDbe not suffering illnesses that can be easily passed on 37.A: Can I get you a cup of teaB: _.AThat's very nice of you.BWith pleasure.CYou can, please.DThank you for the te 38.A: I adore your hat. B: _.AYours is lovely, too.BI think yours is better.CI'm afraid it's a cheap one.DYou're kind to say so. 39.A: I'm terribly sorry, Professor. Could I have an extra day or two for the assignment My computer broke down last night. B: _.AYou don't have to apologize.BI accept your apology.CYou may only have one.DSorry to hear that. 40.Wilson: Hello. May I speak to PeterPeter: _.ASorry, the number is engaged. Will you holdBYes, speaking.CHello. Who're you, pleaseDHello. Thank you for callin 41.A: I believe we've met somewhere before.B: No, _.Ait isn't the same.Bit can't be true,CI don't think so.DI'd rather not. 42.Customer: How much are the eggsSaleswoman: _.AThey are free-range.BWe have some free-range eggs.CThe free-range eggs cost more than regular ones.DThe free-range ones are 3.95 a dozen. 43.Customer. Good evening. I booked a table for 4 under the name Hunt.Waiter: Just a minute. _.AI'm sorry, but we are full tonight.BThat's right, but you are late.COh, yes, table 9, this way please.DPlease go upstairs and see if there is a spare tabl 44.Sophie: Why don't you take your friends to the football gameKeith: _.AI don't think it's a clever idea.BCan't you think of anything betterCWell, they are not really football fans.DNothing is worse than this. They hate football. 45.A: I wonder whether you could put my friend up for a few days B: Tell me when. A: Next weekend actually. B: _.AI've found it very easy.BWhat are you doing hereCLet me think it over, and I'll tell you later.DI've got an appointment at 11. 46.A: This is one of a pair, isn't itB: Yes, madam.A: Well, can I see the other one, pleaseB: _.ACertainly, madam, here it is.BFancy meeting you here.CThat's right, but you are late.DHow can I help you 47.This book _ me twenty dollars.Ais costBwas costCcostDhave been cost 48.Mr. Wright was the _ president of Ace Construction Company.ApreviousBbeforeClatterDformer 49.Even a child would not be _ by such an obvious lie.Acut offBmade upCpulled downDtaken in 50.With regarding to this model of color TV sets, the home-made ones are by no means those made in Japan.Aless inferior toBless inferior thanCinferior thanDinferior to第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页