2021年大学英语六级考试真题卷（2）.docx

2021年大学英语六级考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.According to the writer, even if the meat-eating animals sometimes caused losses of livestock, man should_A：estimate the value of predatorsB：compare the losses with the benefits of predatorsC：keep the balance of natureD：raise more livestock2.Algae are plants that can_A：live in very hot temperaturesB：live in very cold temperaturesC：manufacture oxygenD：all of the above3.n.走私,偷带; v.走私A：slotB：smuggleC：soberD：查看世界权威韦伯字典标准注释,www.merriam-E：Google翻译中文注释: 4.n.垃圾,(供动物睡眠或防冻用的)干草,树叶,(一)窝,轿,担架;vt.乱丢,铺草,弄乱;vi.产仔,乱丢垃圾A：litterB：loftyC：loyalD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句The streets were full of litter. 街道上满是乱扔的废纸5.The list is arranged according to the_ professions of the audience.A：respectiveB：responsibleC：resourceD：resolution6.n.战略, 策略A：streamB：strategyC：strokeD：世界权威韦伯字典标准注释: www.merriam-E：Google翻译中文注释: 7.n.拍卖; vt.拍卖A：attractB：authorC：attitudeD：auctionE：例句We bought these items at an auction. 这些物件是我们在一次拍卖时买的。8.n.粉碎,碎片,落花(叶,粒等); vt.打碎,使散开,粉碎,破坏; vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶A：shaftB：shatterC：severeD：例句The stone shattered the windscreen. 石头砸碎了挡风玻璃。9.n.律陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员; adj.海临时应急的A：nastyB：juryC：mutualD：例句The jury hashave returned a verdict of guilty. 陪审团已裁定有罪。10.n. 面具, 掩饰, 石膏面像; vt. 戴面具, 掩饰, 使模糊; vi. 化装, 戴面具, 掩饰, 参加化装舞会A：maximumB：inhibitC：maskD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句Many of the dancers at the fancy dress ball wore colourful masks. 化装舞会上的许多跳舞者戴着五颜六色的面具。11.In private conversation, women speakA：the same things as menB：less than menC：more than menD：as much as men12.adj.金属(性)的A：metallicB：militantC：minimizeD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句He picked up a metallic ring last night. 昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。13.This is a poem about_ life in the American West.A：bayB：chamberC：frankD：dozen14.n.漂流物,浮舟,浮萍,彩车; vi.浮动,飘浮,散播,摇摆,(计划等)付诸实行; vt.使漂浮,容纳,淹没,发行,用水注满A：flushB：focusC：floatD：例句The empty boat was floating on the sea. 那艘空船在海上漂浮。15.Rock music usually_ the young people in most countries.A：applies toB：appeals toC：amazesD：actress16.Where can I_ in the TV? Is the outlet right?A：plugB：paintC：shootD：upset17.adj.外面的,外表的,公开的,向外的,外出的;adv.向外,在外,表面上n.外表,周围世界A：outwardB：mansionC：overtD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句He got injured on the outward journey. 他外出旅行时受了伤。18.Mary was seriously injured in a_A：collisionB：geologyC：manuscriptD：pool19.vt.喷出; vi.爆发A：eruptB：essentialC：erroneousD：例句Volcanoes and geysers erupt. 火山和间歇喷泉均能喷发。20.n.养育,教育,教养,营养品; vt.养育,给与营养物,教养A：nourishB：nurtureC：objectionD：例句She is looking fondly at the plants he had nurtured. 她深情地看着他培育的植物。21.We are told that in an average family about 1900_A：many children died before they lived to more than fiveB：seven or eight children lived to be more than fiveC：the youngest child would be fifteenD：four or five children died when they were five22.adj.华丽的,灿烂的A：grazeB：graveC：gorgeousD：例句What a gorgeous day it is today! 今天天气多好啊！23.Their ideal was to combine individual liberty with material equality, a goal that has not yet been realized and that may be as_as transmutation of lead into gold.A：chimericalB：indispensableC：historicalD：cynicalE：inharmonious24.Being lazy may be good for_A：doctorsB：athletesC：executivesD：those who overwork themselves25.adj.小心的,慎重的,有思虑的,贤明的A：discreetB：disableC：discrepancyD：例句I should make a few discreet enquiries about the firm before you sign anything. 我应先审慎打探一下这家公司的底细, 然后你再签字。26.n.泡沫,水沫,泡沫材料,泡沫橡皮,泡沫塑料; vi.起泡沫,冒汗水,吐白沫; vt.使起泡沫A：foamB：foilC：flushD：例句The icy cold water foamed over the side of the boat. 冰凉的水在船边泛起泡沫。27.vi.聚焦,注视; vt.使集中,在焦点上,定焦点,调焦,集中 n.(兴趣活动)中心,焦点,焦距,医病灶,地,震源A：focusB：flexibleC：foldD：例句He took out the binoculars and adjusted the focus. 他取出双筒望远镜并调整了焦距。28.Mary is_ of music but I am not.A：pauseB：adventureC：grammaticalD：fond29.n.评价,估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税),鉴定A：appraisalB：approveC：arenaD：例句What's your appraisal of the situation? 你对局势是如何评估的?30.Mountaineering can be called a team sport becauseA：it is an Olympic eventB：teams compete against each otherC：mountaineers depend on each other while climbingD：there are 5 climbers in each team31.n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞乐曲A：balletB：axisC：bandageD：awkwardE：例句Angela studied ballet for six years. 安杰拉学了六年芭蕾舞。32.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A：Rents in France were tightly controlled.B：France was flooding the international market with inferior products.C：French workers were prohibited from going abroad to find jobs.D：The migration of French workers would hinder the improvement of quality in industrial production.33.n.干旱,缺乏A：dualB：droughtC：dramaticD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句The crops failed because of the drought.干旱造成农作物歉收。34.vi.互相作用,互相影响A：interimB：intermittentC：interactD：例句The two ideas interact. 这两种看法互相影响。35.n.出版,发行,论点,问题,结果,(水血)流出; vi.发行,流出,造成.结果,辩护,传下; vt.使流出,放出,发钞,发令,出书;律子女,后嗣A：itemB：issueC：jeopardizeD：例句There was no issue at all between us. 我们之间毫无争议。36.Everyone_ the right to his own opinion.A：imitatesB：requestsC：deservesD：outlines37.v.交换,抵偿,减刑,整流A：compatibleB：commuteC：communityD：例句Barbara lives in Oxford and commutes. 芭芭拉住在牛津, 通勤往来。38.n. 成分, 因素A：inhabitB：ingredientC：inhabitantD：Google翻译中文注释: E：例句Imagination and hard work are the ingredients of success. 想像力和勤劳是成功的要素。39.adj.初步的,基本的,化元素的,自然力的A：elementaryB：embarkC：elicitD：例句He is studying elementary arithmetic. 他正在学习基础算术。40.n.圆筒,圆柱体,汽缸,柱面A：cylinderB：cycleC：crumbleD：例句What's the volume of this cylinder? 这个圆筒的体积有多少?41.n.转变,转换,跃迁,过渡,变调A：transmitB：transmissionC：transitionD：查看世界权威韦伯字典标准注释,www.merriam-E：Google翻译中文注释: 42.n.事件,事变; adj.附带的,易于发生的A：incidentB：implicationC：imposeD：例句The demonstration proceeded without incident. 游行示威进行时没有出事。43.vt.确定,探知A：ascertainB：ascribeC：artilleryD：例句I ascertained that she was dead. 我断定她已经死了。44.The_ region is centered largely in the north of the country.A：petrolB：mineralC：telescopeD：wire45.An emergency_ is very important in case of fire.A：exitB：depositC：dischargeD：elaborate46.n.宪法,构造,体质,体格,国体,章程,惯例A：constituteB：constitutionC：conservativeD：例句According to the American Constitution, presidential elections are held every four years. 根据美国宪法, 总统选举每四年举行一次。47.n.线,细绳,一串,一行; v.排成一列A：strandB：stubbornC：stringD：世界权威韦伯字典标准注释: www.merriam-E：Google翻译中文注释: 48.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of_ in foreign countries.A：introducersB：instructorsC：conductorsD：agents49.adj.住宅的,与居住有关的A：repelB：residentC：residentialD：例句The town is a residential suburb.这个小镇是市郊住宅区。50.n.(有关一个题目或一个人的)书目,参考书目A：bibliographyB：beneficialC：bewilderD：例句There is a useful bibliography at the end of each chapter. 在每一章后附有一份有用的参考书目。第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页