英语课件2 (2).ppt

There beThere be句型的肯定结构表示：句型的肯定结构表示：某处存在某物或某人某处存在某物或某人1.1.There is + There is + 单数名词单数名词/ /不可数名词不可数名词2.There are + 2.There are + 复数名词复数名词在使用在使用There beThere be句型的时候，请注意就近原则。句型的时候，请注意就近原则。Learning tip :There is a swing and two slides in the garden. istwo slidesa swingThereandin the garden. are花园里有一个秋千和两个滑滑梯。花园里有一个秋千和两个滑滑梯。There is/areThere beThere be句型的否定式：句型的否定式：1. There isnt a/an1. There isnt a/an2. There arent any2. There arent anyThere beThere be的否定式也可以是的否定式也可以是There be + noLearning tip :There isnt a There arent any Picture 1Picture 2There arent any balls in Picture 2.There are no balls in Picture 2.There isnt a There arent any Picture 1Picture 2There isnt a rabbit in Picture 1.There is no rabbit in Picture 1.There arent any oranges in Picture 2.There are no oranges in Picture 2.House 1House 2There isnt a There arent any There isnt a study in House 2.There is no study in House 2.There isnt a TV room in House 2.There is no TV room in House 2.There beThere be句型的疑问结构：句型的疑问结构：把把bebe动词提前动词提前Is there a/an/any?Are there any?原来肯定句中的原来肯定句中的somesome在疑问句中要变成在疑问句中要变成any!any!Learning tip : Is there a/an in your bag? Yes, there is./ No, there isnt. Are there any in your bag? Yes, there are./ No, there arent.There beThere be和和have/hashave/has的区别的区别1.There be1.There be结构表示某处有某结构表示某处有某物，是物，是“存在存在”的意思的意思2. have/has2. have/has表示某人有某物，表示某人有某物，是是“拥有拥有”的意思的意思第三人称单数：第三人称单数：he/she/it/xx/whohe/she/it/xx/who后用后用hashas！Learning tip :There are some desks and chairs in the classroom.教室里教室里有有一些桌椅。一些桌椅。迈克迈克有有一只卷笔刀。一只卷笔刀。Mike has a pencil sharpener.用用There be或或have/has造句造句 课桌上课桌上有有一只书包和一些铅笔一只书包和一些铅笔。 There is a school bag and some pencils on the desk. 一变四一变四（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答）（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答） There isnt a school bag and any pencils on the desk. Is there a school bag and any pencils on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isnt.用用There be或或have/has造句造句 我我有有一只书包和一些铅笔一只书包和一些铅笔。 I have a school bag and some pencils. 一变四一变四（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答）（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答） I dont have a school bag and any pencils. Do you have a school bag and any pencils? Yes, I do. No, I dont.用用There be或或have/has造句造句 办公室里办公室里有有一些老师一些老师。 There are some teachers in the office. 一变四一变四（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答）（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答） There arent any teachers in the office. Are there any teachers in the office? Yes, there are. No, there arent.用用There be或或have/has造句造句 操场上操场上有有很多学生很多学生。 There are a lot of students in the playground. 一变四一变四（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答）（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答） There arent a lot of students in the playground. Are there a lot of students in the playground? Yes, there are. No, there arent.用用There be或或have/has造句造句 海伦海伦有有一个漂亮的洋娃娃。一个漂亮的洋娃娃。 Helen has a pretty doll. 一变四一变四（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答）（否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答） Helen doesnt have a pretty doll. Does Helen have a pretty doll? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.Fill in the blanks with “there be” or “have/has”_ six people in my family. We _ a big sitting room, a dining room, a bedroom, a study and a kitchen. _ two sofas in the sitting room. _ a big TV. _ some chairs in it, but _ any chairs in the bedroom. _ a fridge in the kitchen. We _ some orange juice and bread. _ no computer in my brothers study, but he _ a lot of picture books.There arehaveThere areThere isThere arethere arentThere ishaveThere ishasTry to write the sentences with there be1. It is a big park.2. It is a nice house.3. It is a busy street.Where there is a will, Where there is a will, there is a way.there is a way.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。