2021年广东自学考试考试考前冲刺卷(2).docx
2021年广东自学考试考试考前冲刺卷(2)本卷共分为2大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.判断个人居民的标准通常有三种,但国际货币基金组织仅采用的标准是_A国籍标准B住所标准C时间标准D注册地标准2.把一国货币兑换成为另一国货币用以清偿国际间债务的金融活动是_A静态外汇B动态外汇C广义的外汇D狭义的外汇3.当经常项目差额和资本项目差额之和出现顺差时储备资产才有可能增加,并且增加额记在国际收支平衡表的_A贷方B借方C借贷双方D其他4.在外汇管制中最为普遍的是_A设置专门机构B财政部门C中央银行D外汇管理局5.欧洲银行同业拆借交易的起点较高,一般为_A50万美元B100万美元C150万美元D200万美元6.国际证券交易市场称为_A发行市场B流通市场C一级市场D初级市场7.国际货币制度处于布雷顿森林体系时期的时间是_A1816年到第一次世界大战爆发时结束B第一次世界大战结束到第二次世界大战结束C1816年以前D第二次世界大战结束后的1945年以后8.一国货币当局持有的对外流动性资产是_A黄金储备B外汇储备C在IMF的储备头寸D特别提款权9.人类较早发现和利用的一种金属是_A金B银C铜D铁10.在浮动汇率中,一国政府完全听任外汇市场的力量,自发地决定本国货币的汇率而不采取任何干预措施的是_A自由浮动B有管理浮动C单独浮动D联合浮动11.一个企业由非上市企业通过在本国股票市场以公募方式发行股票而成为上市公司的过程是_A初次上市B交叉上市C境外主板上市D境外二板上市12.建立布雷顿森林体系的协定是_A国际货币基金协定B关税及贸易总协定C国际清算银行协定D牙买加协定13.在欧洲银行同业拆借交易的期限中最短为_A1个月B一天C7天D6个月14.欧洲CD产生之初最简单的发行安排是_A直接发行B分档发行C可循环发行D以上都不是15.根据利率平价理论,利率低的国家的货币远期汇率会_A升水B贴水C稳定D不断贬值16.在国际资本流动的第四阶段,成为世界上最大的净资本输入国的是_A中国B美国C日本D英国17.一般来讲,对于开放小国在固定汇率政策下实现内外均衡的最佳选择是_A货币政策B财政政策C汇率政策D直接管制政策18.确认创作人身份的重要法律依据是_A发表权B署名权C修改权D保护作品完整权19.在著作权的取得问题上,我国著作权法采取的是_A登记取得制度B加注版权标记取得制度C自动取得制度D发表取得制度20.根据我国著作权法的规定,下列不属于邻接权的是_A信息网络传播权B图书出版者权C广播组织播放权D表演者权21.2010年法律出版社组织几位学科带头人编写系列丛书中国宪政制度,王教授是主编。该丛书的著作权属于_A几位学科带头人共有B法律出版社和王教授共有C法律出版社D王教授22.电视剧神话的著作权(署名权除外)属于_A导演B演员C编剧D制片人23.下列属于合理使用范围的是_A公务使用B将已发表作品改成英文出版C收费表演D引用他人未发表的作品24.著作权中的可以出质的权利是_A财产权B人身权C署名权D修改权25.对于授予专利权的发明或者实用新型采用世界新颖性标准始于_A1984年B1992年C2000年D2008年二、多项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,有多个符合题意) 1.19.The reason was never explained to us. 20. My father had taught me, on his lap, before I. started school-A Child s Garden of Verses, and Eugene Field, his favorite poet. 21. I remember a storybook, which soon disappeared, about some Belgian children along a canal es- caping from Germans. 22. At any rate, these are all the books I recall from my childhood household. 23. From an early time, I had been a great reader. 24. A few volumes had come with us, I think, from Seatde to Minneapolis, but they were for looking at the pictures on the living-room floor while a grown-up watched, not for reading. 25. But after our parents death, almost no books were permitted. 26. Was it to save electricity, or because books could give "ideas" that would make us too big for our boots 26 19 24 2.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph. Write the letter of your choice in the blank provided. Topic Sentence :_ These memories of mine have been collected slowly, over a period of years. Some readers, finding them in a magazine, have taken them for stories. The assumption that I have "made them up" is surprisingly prevalent (流行的), even among people who know me. I do not understand the reason for these doubts. Can it be that the public takes for granted that anything written by a professional writer is necessarily untrue The professional writer is looked on perhaps as a "storyteller", like a child who has fallen into that habit and is mechanically scolded by his parents even when he protests that this time he is telling the truth. A. I am essentially a story-teller. B. I am often accused of telling lies. C. The fact that I am a professional writer is often doubted by my readers. D. The memories of mine are often taken as stories by some of my readers. 3.Write a letter according to the following situation: you came across a piece of news from China Daily that Zhaoyang High School in Gansu Province is recruiting English teachers. You (Li Ming), an English major going to graduate next summer, decide to apply for it. In the letter, make sure to include your devotion to education, your enthusiasm to work in the Northwest of our country, and your qualifications for the job. Don t forget to leave your phone number (555-5555 ) for further contact. (150 -200 words) 4.喻象 5.简述美学学科形成的三个阶段。 6.简述亚里士多德划分艺术形态的方法。 7.审美需要 8.简述审美对象形式规律的多样统一性原则。 9.以美育代宗教说 10.悟 11.简述意象的生成。 12.为什么说悲剧感是痛感中的快感请举例阐释。 13.杜甫闻官军收河南河北诗云:“剑外忽传收蓟北,初闻涕泪满衣裳!却看妻子愁何在,漫卷诗书喜欲狂。白日放歌须纵酒,青春作伴好还乡。即从巴峡穿巫峡,便下襄阳向洛阳。” 试以这首诗为例,说明在审美经验中情感对想象的影响。 14.土的重力密度 15.液限 16.土的渗透性 17.按土的成因类型不同,可划分为哪几种沉积土? 18.倾斜 19.结合水 20.按埋藏条件的不同,地下水可分为哪几种类型?其动态变化基本不受气候影响的是哪种类型? 21.某场地的地质条件如图所示,试计算并在图示坐标中分别画出地下水下降前及下降后土中自重应力沿深度的分布图(水的重度γw=10kN/m3)。某场地的地质条件如图所示,试计算并在图示坐标中分别画出地下水下降前及下降后土中自重应力沿深度的分布图(水的重度γw=10kN/m3)。 22.试按土的抗剪强度指标计算图示方形独立基础下地基承载力特征值fa。(提示:fa =Mbγb+Mdγmd+Mcck,其中试按土的抗剪强度指标计算图示方形独立基础下地基承载力特征值fa。(提示:fa =Mbγb+Mdγmd+Mcck,其中23.图示挡土墙,墙高H=5.0m,填土为粘土,其物理力学指标如图所示,试用朗肯土压力理论绘出主动土压力沿墙高的分布图,标出A、B两点处土压力强度值,并计算主动土压力Ea值。图示挡土墙,墙高H=5.0m,填土为粘土,其物理力学指标如图所示,试用朗肯土压力理论绘出主动土压力沿墙高的分布图,标出A、B两点处土压力强度值,并计算主动土压力Ea值。 24.如图所示,边长为1.0m的正立方体三相草图中,土粒所占高度hs=0.62m,土中水所占的高度hw=0.25m。已知土的质量密度σ=1950kg/m3,试计算该土的干密度ρd和孔隙比e的值。(水的质量密度ρw=1000kg/m3)如图所示,边长为1.0m的正立方体三相草图中,土粒所占高度hs=0.62m,土中水所占的高度hw=0.25m。已知土的质量密度σ=1950kg/m3,试计算该土的干密度ρd和孔隙比e的值。(水的质量密度ρw=1000kg/m3) 25.某矩形基础底面尺寸b×l=2.50m×5.0m,基底附加压力p0=250kPa。天然状态下,地基土的平均孔隙比e0=0.85,平均压缩系数a=0.37MPa-1,试用规范法计算基础中心点下3.75m厚度范围内土层修正前的最终压缩量S’。某矩形基础底面尺寸b×l=2.50m×5.0m,基底附加压力p0=250kPa。天然状态下,地基土的平均孔隙比e0=0.85,平均压缩系数a=0.37MPa-1,试用规范法计算基础中心点下3.75m厚度范围内土层修正前的最终压缩量S’。第14页 共14页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页第 14 页 共 14 页